"балка" meaning in Russian

See балка in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈbaɫkə] Audio: Ru-балка.ogg
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *balъka. Etymology templates: {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*balъka}} Proto-Slavic *balъka Head templates: {{ru-noun+|ба́лка|*}} ба́лка • (bálka) f inan (genitive ба́лки, nominative plural ба́лки, genitive plural ба́лок) Forms: ба́лка [canonical], bálka [romanization], ба́лки [genitive], ба́лки [nominative, plural], ба́лок [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ба́лка [nominative, singular], ба́лки [nominative, plural], ба́лки [genitive, singular], ба́лок [genitive, plural], ба́лке [dative, singular], ба́лкам [dative, plural], ба́лку [accusative, singular], ба́лки [accusative, plural], ба́лкой [instrumental, singular], ба́лкою [instrumental, singular], ба́лками [instrumental, plural], ба́лке [prepositional, singular], ба́лках [plural, prepositional]
  1. beam, girder, bar, baulk Categories (topical): Construction
    Sense id: en-балка-ru-noun-9IzaaqQg Disambiguation of Construction: 73 27 Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 47 53 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 46 54
  2. gully, (narrow) gorge Categories (place): Landforms
    Sense id: en-балка-ru-noun-oLtM-iAN Disambiguation of Landforms: 15 85 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 32 68 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 11 89 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 47 53 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 46 54

Download JSON data for балка meaning in Russian (4.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*balъka"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *balъka",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *balъka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ба́лка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bálka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лок",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лка",
      "roman": "bálka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лки",
      "roman": "bálki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лки",
      "roman": "bálki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лок",
      "roman": "bálok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лке",
      "roman": "bálke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лкам",
      "roman": "bálkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лку",
      "roman": "bálku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лки",
      "roman": "bálki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лкой",
      "roman": "bálkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лкою",
      "roman": "bálkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лками",
      "roman": "bálkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лке",
      "roman": "bálke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лках",
      "roman": "bálkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ба́лка",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "ба́лка • (bálka) f inan (genitive ба́лки, nominative plural ба́лки, genitive plural ба́лок)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Construction",
          "orig": "ru:Construction",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Engineering",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beam, girder, bar, baulk"
      ],
      "id": "en-балка-ru-noun-9IzaaqQg",
      "links": [
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ],
        [
          "girder",
          "girder"
        ],
        [
          "bar",
          "bar"
        ],
        [
          "baulk",
          "baulk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "ru:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gully, (narrow) gorge"
      ],
      "id": "en-балка-ru-noun-oLtM-iAN",
      "links": [
        [
          "gully",
          "gully"
        ],
        [
          "gorge",
          "gorge"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbaɫkə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-балка.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "балка"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "ru:Construction",
    "ru:Landforms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*balъka"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *balъka",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *balъka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ба́лка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bálka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лок",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лка",
      "roman": "bálka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лки",
      "roman": "bálki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лки",
      "roman": "bálki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лок",
      "roman": "bálok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лке",
      "roman": "bálke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лкам",
      "roman": "bálkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лку",
      "roman": "bálku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лки",
      "roman": "bálki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лкой",
      "roman": "bálkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лкою",
      "roman": "bálkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лками",
      "roman": "bálkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лке",
      "roman": "bálke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лках",
      "roman": "bálkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ба́лка",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "ба́лка • (bálka) f inan (genitive ба́лки, nominative plural ба́лки, genitive plural ба́лок)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beam, girder, bar, baulk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ],
        [
          "girder",
          "girder"
        ],
        [
          "bar",
          "bar"
        ],
        [
          "baulk",
          "baulk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gully, (narrow) gorge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gully",
          "gully"
        ],
        [
          "gorge",
          "gorge"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbaɫkə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-балка.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "балка"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.