See ψωμί on Wiktionary
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "bread, sacramental bread",
"roman": "ártos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "άρτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "round loaf",
"roman": "karvéli",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "καρβέλι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "baguette",
"roman": "bagkéta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μπαγκέτα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "oblong loaf",
"roman": "frantzóla",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "φραντζόλα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "bread",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tzomì"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "toasted sandwich",
"roman": "tost",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τοστ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "toast",
"roman": "fryganiá",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "φρυγανιά"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "and see Category:Greek breads"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "bakery",
"roman": "psomádiko",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ψωμάδικο"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "psomáki",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
],
"word": "ψωμάκι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "baker",
"roman": "psomás",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ψωμάς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "breadbox",
"roman": "psomiéra",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ψωμιέρα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"raw_tags": [
"for types of bread"
],
"roman": "-psomo",
"tags": [
"suffix"
],
"word": "-ψωμο"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "psomo-",
"word": "ψωμο-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to ripen; become strong",
"roman": "psomóno",
"word": "ψωμώνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "for very low price",
"roman": "gia éna kommáti psomí",
"word": "για ένα κομμάτι ψωμί"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "there is profit; there is more work to do",
"roman": "échei psomí",
"word": "έχει ψωμί"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "I earn my living",
"roman": "vgázo/kerdízo to psomí mou",
"word": "βγάζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "I earn my living",
"roman": "vgázo/kerdízo to psomí mou",
"word": "κερδίζω το ψωμί μου"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "voútyro sto psomí",
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "βούτυρο στο ψωμί"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "I hardly sustain myself, very poor",
"roman": "eípa to psomí psomáki",
"word": "είπα το ψωμί ψωμάκι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kai xeró psomí",
"word": "και ξερό ψωμί"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "my life comes to an end",
"roman": "éfaga ta psomiá mou",
"word": "έφαγα τα ψωμιά μου"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "I have only short time to live",
"roman": "líga eínai ta psomiá mou",
"word": "λίγα είναι τα ψωμιά μου"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "proverb",
"roman": "o lógos sou me chórtase kai to psomí sou fá' to",
"word": "ο λόγος σου με χόρτασε και το ψωμί σου φά' το"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "slice of bread",
"roman": "féta psomí",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "φέτα ψωμί"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "we are bound by sharing difficult times together",
"roman": "psomí ki aláti",
"word": "ψωμί κι αλάτι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "with very few means, poorly",
"roman": "psomí ki eliá",
"word": "ψωμί κι ελιά"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "bread-education-freedom; slogan in demonstrations",
"roman": "psomí-paideía-elefthería",
"word": "ψωμί-παιδεία-ελευθερία"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "ψωμίν"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek ψωμίν (psōmín)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ψωμός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ψωμός (psōmós)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek ψωμίν (psōmín), from ψωμίον (psōmíon), from Ancient Greek ψωμός (psōmós), from the verb ψώω (psṓō), an alternative form of ψάω (psáō, “to touch lightly, to rub”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "psomí",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ψωμιά",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nN-ι-ια-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ψωμί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ψωμιά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ψωμιού",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ψωμιών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ψωμί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ψωμιά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ψωμί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ψωμιά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "ψωμιά",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "ψωμί • (psomí) n (plural ψωμιά)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "ψωμιά"
},
"expansion": "ψωμί • (psomí) n (plural ψωμιά)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ψω‧μί"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "bread without yeast",
"roman": "ázymo psomí",
"word": "άζυμο ψωμί"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "cornbread",
"roman": "kalampokísio psomí",
"word": "καλαμποκίσιο ψωμί"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "barley bread",
"roman": "kritharénio psomí",
"word": "κριθαρένιο ψωμί"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "mávro psomí",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μαύρο ψωμί"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "cornbread (dated)",
"roman": "bompóta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μπομπότα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pantespáni",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "παντεσπάνι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "choriátiko psomí",
"word": "χωριάτικο ψωμί"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "rye bread",
"roman": "psomí sikáleos",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ψωμί σικάλεως"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "-psomo",
"word": "-ψωμο"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ψωμί",
"2": "ψωμιά",
"3": "ψωμιού",
"4": "ψωμιών",
"5": "ψωμί",
"6": "ψωμιά",
"7": "ψωμί",
"8": "ψωμιά",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "46 43 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Breads",
"orig": "el:Breads",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Adjectives for ψωμί: βουτυρωμένο (voutyroméno, “buttered”), ζεστό (zestó, “hot”), μπαγιάτικο (bagiátiko, “stale”), φρέσκο (frésko, “fresh”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bread"
],
"id": "en-ψωμί-el-noun-mFYEwrYC",
"links": [
[
"bread",
"bread"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 59 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 48 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'παιδί'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 68 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek phrasebook",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 80 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 71 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 43 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Breads",
"orig": "el:Breads",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 51 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "el:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "and see expressions for earn my living"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the financial means to sustain a tolerable standard of living"
],
"id": "en-ψωμί-el-noun-PWYvao7L",
"links": [
[
"means",
"means"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) the financial means to sustain a tolerable standard of living"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "τα προς το ζην"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 43 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Breads",
"orig": "el:Breads",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "see expressions"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in expressions for duration of life: years"
],
"id": "en-ψωμί-el-noun-9Lcbshtr",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) in expressions for duration of life: years"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/psoˈmi/"
}
],
"word": "ψωμί"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek neuter nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'παιδί'",
"Greek phrasebook",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Byzantine Greek",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"el:Breads",
"el:Foods"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "bread, sacramental bread",
"roman": "ártos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "άρτος"
},
{
"english": "round loaf",
"roman": "karvéli",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "καρβέλι"
},
{
"english": "baguette",
"roman": "bagkéta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μπαγκέτα"
},
{
"english": "oblong loaf",
"roman": "frantzóla",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "φραντζόλα"
},
{
"english": "bread",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tzomì"
},
{
"english": "toasted sandwich",
"roman": "tost",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τοστ"
},
{
"english": "toast",
"roman": "fryganiá",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "φρυγανιά"
},
{
"word": "and see Category:Greek breads"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "bakery",
"roman": "psomádiko",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ψωμάδικο"
},
{
"roman": "psomáki",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
],
"word": "ψωμάκι"
},
{
"english": "baker",
"roman": "psomás",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ψωμάς"
},
{
"english": "breadbox",
"roman": "psomiéra",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ψωμιέρα"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"for types of bread"
],
"roman": "-psomo",
"tags": [
"suffix"
],
"word": "-ψωμο"
},
{
"roman": "psomo-",
"word": "ψωμο-"
},
{
"english": "to ripen; become strong",
"roman": "psomóno",
"word": "ψωμώνω"
},
{
"english": "for very low price",
"roman": "gia éna kommáti psomí",
"word": "για ένα κομμάτι ψωμί"
},
{
"english": "there is profit; there is more work to do",
"roman": "échei psomí",
"word": "έχει ψωμί"
},
{
"english": "I earn my living",
"roman": "vgázo/kerdízo to psomí mou",
"word": "βγάζω"
},
{
"english": "I earn my living",
"roman": "vgázo/kerdízo to psomí mou",
"word": "κερδίζω το ψωμί μου"
},
{
"roman": "voútyro sto psomí",
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "βούτυρο στο ψωμί"
},
{
"english": "I hardly sustain myself, very poor",
"roman": "eípa to psomí psomáki",
"word": "είπα το ψωμί ψωμάκι"
},
{
"roman": "kai xeró psomí",
"word": "και ξερό ψωμί"
},
{
"english": "my life comes to an end",
"roman": "éfaga ta psomiá mou",
"word": "έφαγα τα ψωμιά μου"
},
{
"english": "I have only short time to live",
"roman": "líga eínai ta psomiá mou",
"word": "λίγα είναι τα ψωμιά μου"
},
{
"english": "proverb",
"roman": "o lógos sou me chórtase kai to psomí sou fá' to",
"word": "ο λόγος σου με χόρτασε και το ψωμί σου φά' το"
},
{
"english": "slice of bread",
"roman": "féta psomí",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "φέτα ψωμί"
},
{
"english": "we are bound by sharing difficult times together",
"roman": "psomí ki aláti",
"word": "ψωμί κι αλάτι"
},
{
"english": "with very few means, poorly",
"roman": "psomí ki eliá",
"word": "ψωμί κι ελιά"
},
{
"english": "bread-education-freedom; slogan in demonstrations",
"roman": "psomí-paideía-elefthería",
"word": "ψωμί-παιδεία-ελευθερία"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "ψωμίν"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek ψωμίν (psōmín)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ψωμός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ψωμός (psōmós)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek ψωμίν (psōmín), from ψωμίον (psōmíon), from Ancient Greek ψωμός (psōmós), from the verb ψώω (psṓō), an alternative form of ψάω (psáō, “to touch lightly, to rub”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "psomí",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ψωμιά",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nN-ι-ια-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ψωμί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ψωμιά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ψωμιού",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ψωμιών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ψωμί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ψωμιά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ψωμί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ψωμιά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "ψωμιά",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "ψωμί • (psomí) n (plural ψωμιά)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "ψωμιά"
},
"expansion": "ψωμί • (psomí) n (plural ψωμιά)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ψω‧μί"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "bread without yeast",
"roman": "ázymo psomí",
"word": "άζυμο ψωμί"
},
{
"english": "cornbread",
"roman": "kalampokísio psomí",
"word": "καλαμποκίσιο ψωμί"
},
{
"english": "barley bread",
"roman": "kritharénio psomí",
"word": "κριθαρένιο ψωμί"
},
{
"roman": "mávro psomí",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μαύρο ψωμί"
},
{
"english": "cornbread (dated)",
"roman": "bompóta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μπομπότα"
},
{
"roman": "pantespáni",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "παντεσπάνι"
},
{
"roman": "choriátiko psomí",
"word": "χωριάτικο ψωμί"
},
{
"english": "rye bread",
"roman": "psomí sikáleos",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ψωμί σικάλεως"
},
{
"roman": "-psomo",
"word": "-ψωμο"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ψωμί",
"2": "ψωμιά",
"3": "ψωμιού",
"4": "ψωμιών",
"5": "ψωμί",
"6": "ψωμιά",
"7": "ψωμί",
"8": "ψωμιά",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek links with redundant wikilinks"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Adjectives for ψωμί: βουτυρωμένο (voutyroméno, “buttered”), ζεστό (zestó, “hot”), μπαγιάτικο (bagiátiko, “stale”), φρέσκο (frésko, “fresh”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bread"
],
"links": [
[
"bread",
"bread"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "and see expressions for earn my living"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the financial means to sustain a tolerable standard of living"
],
"links": [
[
"means",
"means"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) the financial means to sustain a tolerable standard of living"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "τα προς το ζην"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "see expressions"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in expressions for duration of life: years"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) in expressions for duration of life: years"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/psoˈmi/"
}
],
"word": "ψωμί"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ψωμί meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.