See φῦσα on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for φῦσα meaning in All languages combined (12.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "áphūsos",
"word": "ἄφῡσος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phûsinx",
"word": "φῦσῐγξ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phúskē",
"word": "φῠ́σκη"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phustḗ",
"word": "φῠστή"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phū́sēma",
"word": "φῡ́σημᾰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phū́sēsis",
"word": "φῡ́σησῐς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phūsētḗr",
"word": "φῡσητήρ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phūsētḗs",
"word": "φῡσητής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phūsētós",
"word": "φῡσητός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phūsḗphrōn",
"word": "φῡσήφρων"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phūsóbathron",
"word": "φῡσόβᾰθρον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phūsoeidḗs",
"word": "φῡσοειδής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phūsóomai",
"word": "φῡσόομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phūsṓdēs",
"word": "φῡσώδης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phūsaléos",
"word": "φῡσᾰλέος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phūsállis",
"word": "φῡσᾰ́λλῐς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phūsalos",
"word": "φῡσᾰλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phūsárion",
"word": "φῡσᾰ́ρῐον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phūsasmós",
"word": "φῡσᾰσμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phūsáō",
"word": "φῡσᾰ́ω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phūsíóō",
"word": "φῡσῐ́όω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phūsíōsis",
"word": "φῡσῐ́ωσῐς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phūsiasmós",
"word": "φῡσῐᾰσμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phūsíāma",
"word": "φῡσῐ́ᾱμᾰ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Physostigma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Physostigma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Physostigma"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "փուք",
"3": "",
"4": "breath, wind, fart"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian փուք (pʻukʻ, “breath, wind, fart”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "फूत्करोति",
"3": "",
"4": "to puff, blow"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit फूत्करोति (phūtkaroti, “to puff, blow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "फुफुस",
"3": "",
"4": "lungs"
},
"expansion": "फुफुस (phuphusa, “lungs”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pustula",
"3": "",
"4": "bladder"
},
"expansion": "Latin pustula (“bladder”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "пухати",
"3": "",
"4": "to blow"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic пухати (puxati, “to blow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पुष्यति",
"3": "",
"4": "to thrive, prosper"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पुष्यति (puṣyati, “to thrive, prosper”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φῦσιγξ"
},
"expansion": "φῦσιγξ (phûsinx)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰus-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰus-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The exact root cannot be determined. As a pre-form, one might assume φυ-, φυσ-, φυτ- or φυκ-, but none of these can be shown to have existed in Greek. Comparisons are made with Old Armenian փուք (pʻukʻ, “breath, wind, fart”), Sanskrit फूत्करोति (phūtkaroti, “to puff, blow”) and फुफुस (phuphusa, “lungs”). One may connect Latin pustula (“bladder”), Old Church Slavonic пухати (puxati, “to blow”), Sanskrit पुष्यति (puṣyati, “to thrive, prosper”). Despite the existence of all this Indo-European material, the word may well have a Pre-Greek origin; note for examples the suffix of φῦσιγξ (phûsinx). There is hardly any evidence for Proto-Indo-European *bʰus-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "φῦσᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "phûsa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "φῡ́σης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ φῦσᾰ",
"roman": "hē phûsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ φῡ́σᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ phū́sā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ φῦσαι",
"roman": "hai phûsai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς φῡ́σης",
"roman": "tês phū́sēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν φῡ́σαιν",
"roman": "toîn phū́sain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν φῡσῶν",
"roman": "tôn phūsôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ φῡ́σῃ",
"roman": "têi phū́sēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν φῡ́σαιν",
"roman": "toîn phū́sain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς φῡ́σαις",
"roman": "taîs phū́sais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν φῦσᾰν",
"roman": "tḕn phûsan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ φῡ́σᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ phū́sā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς φῡ́σᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s phū́sās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φῦσᾰ",
"roman": "phûsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φῡ́σᾱ",
"roman": "phū́sā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φῦσαι",
"roman": "phûsai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φῦσᾰ",
"2": "φῡ́σης",
"3": "f",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "φῦσᾰ • (phûsa) f (genitive φῡ́σης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φῦσα",
"2": "ης"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 15 6 12 3 3 3 7 12 9 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 6 13 3 3 3 8 10 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pair of bellows; smithies"
],
"id": "en-φῦσα-grc-noun-l4oEDWoY",
"links": [
[
"bellows",
"bellows"
],
[
"smithies",
"smithies"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mostly in the plural) pair of bellows; smithies"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "grc:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 14 7 18 11 3 3 8 9 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 6 13 3 3 3 8 10 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 43 4 6 8 1 1 4 10 6 5",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "grc:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bladder"
],
"id": "en-φῦσα-grc-noun-O3IJwYy9",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"bladder",
"bladder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) bladder"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "κύστις"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pouch of the beaver"
],
"id": "en-φῦσα-grc-noun-y245CgaU",
"links": [
[
"pouch",
"pouch"
],
[
"beaver",
"beaver"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 14 7 18 11 3 3 8 9 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 6 13 3 3 3 8 10 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"breath, wind, blast"
],
"id": "en-φῦσα-grc-noun-nm41wxtT",
"links": [
[
"breath",
"breath"
],
[
"wind",
"wind"
],
[
"blast",
"blast"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 14 7 18 11 3 3 8 9 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wind in the body, flatus"
],
"id": "en-φῦσα-grc-noun-uW5nAnjj",
"links": [
[
"wind",
"wind"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"flatus",
"flatus"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stream, jet"
],
"id": "en-φῦσα-grc-noun-OBndau4L",
"links": [
[
"stream",
"stream"
],
[
"jet",
"jet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of fire) stream, jet"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of fire"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bubble"
],
"id": "en-φῦσα-grc-noun-30rEFiVz",
"links": [
[
"bubble",
"bubble"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crater of a volcano"
],
"id": "en-φῦσα-grc-noun-kcn5SBAh",
"links": [
[
"crater",
"crater"
],
[
"volcano",
"volcano"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "grc:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"calyx of φυσαλλίς (phusallís)"
],
"id": "en-φῦσα-grc-noun-JFHAKvKN",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"calyx",
"calyx"
],
[
"φυσαλλίς",
"φυσαλλίς#Ancient Greek"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) calyx of φυσαλλίς (phusallís)"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 14 7 18 11 3 3 8 9 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 6 13 3 3 3 8 10 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 6 2 3 1 1 1 1 4 69 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "grc:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kind of fish found in the Nile"
],
"id": "en-φῦσα-grc-noun-gHOPTPP~",
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
],
[
"Nile",
"Nile"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰŷː.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸy.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfi.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰŷː.sa/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʰy.sa/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸy.sa/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfy.sa/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfi.sa/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "φῦσα"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "φῦσᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "phûsa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 16 6 13 3 3 3 8 10 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "phū́s",
"word": "φῡ́ς"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine nominative/vocative singular of φῡ́ς (phū́s)"
],
"id": "en-φῦσα-grc-verb-tLRYKvlz",
"links": [
[
"φῡ́ς",
"φύς#Ancient Greek"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"participle",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰŷː.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸy.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfi.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰŷː.sa/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʰy.sa/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸy.sa/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfy.sa/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfi.sa/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "φῦσα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek non-lemma forms",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek participle forms",
"Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"grc:Animal body parts",
"grc:Fish"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "áphūsos",
"word": "ἄφῡσος"
},
{
"roman": "phûsinx",
"word": "φῦσῐγξ"
},
{
"roman": "phúskē",
"word": "φῠ́σκη"
},
{
"roman": "phustḗ",
"word": "φῠστή"
},
{
"roman": "phū́sēma",
"word": "φῡ́σημᾰ"
},
{
"roman": "phū́sēsis",
"word": "φῡ́σησῐς"
},
{
"roman": "phūsētḗr",
"word": "φῡσητήρ"
},
{
"roman": "phūsētḗs",
"word": "φῡσητής"
},
{
"roman": "phūsētós",
"word": "φῡσητός"
},
{
"roman": "phūsḗphrōn",
"word": "φῡσήφρων"
},
{
"roman": "phūsóbathron",
"word": "φῡσόβᾰθρον"
},
{
"roman": "phūsoeidḗs",
"word": "φῡσοειδής"
},
{
"roman": "phūsóomai",
"word": "φῡσόομαι"
},
{
"roman": "phūsṓdēs",
"word": "φῡσώδης"
},
{
"roman": "phūsaléos",
"word": "φῡσᾰλέος"
},
{
"roman": "phūsállis",
"word": "φῡσᾰ́λλῐς"
},
{
"roman": "phūsalos",
"word": "φῡσᾰλος"
},
{
"roman": "phūsárion",
"word": "φῡσᾰ́ρῐον"
},
{
"roman": "phūsasmós",
"word": "φῡσᾰσμός"
},
{
"roman": "phūsáō",
"word": "φῡσᾰ́ω"
},
{
"roman": "phūsíóō",
"word": "φῡσῐ́όω"
},
{
"roman": "phūsíōsis",
"word": "φῡσῐ́ωσῐς"
},
{
"roman": "phūsiasmós",
"word": "φῡσῐᾰσμός"
},
{
"roman": "phūsíāma",
"word": "φῡσῐ́ᾱμᾰ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Physostigma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Physostigma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Physostigma"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "փուք",
"3": "",
"4": "breath, wind, fart"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian փուք (pʻukʻ, “breath, wind, fart”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "फूत्करोति",
"3": "",
"4": "to puff, blow"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit फूत्करोति (phūtkaroti, “to puff, blow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "फुफुस",
"3": "",
"4": "lungs"
},
"expansion": "फुफुस (phuphusa, “lungs”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pustula",
"3": "",
"4": "bladder"
},
"expansion": "Latin pustula (“bladder”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "пухати",
"3": "",
"4": "to blow"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic пухати (puxati, “to blow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पुष्यति",
"3": "",
"4": "to thrive, prosper"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पुष्यति (puṣyati, “to thrive, prosper”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φῦσιγξ"
},
"expansion": "φῦσιγξ (phûsinx)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰus-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰus-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The exact root cannot be determined. As a pre-form, one might assume φυ-, φυσ-, φυτ- or φυκ-, but none of these can be shown to have existed in Greek. Comparisons are made with Old Armenian փուք (pʻukʻ, “breath, wind, fart”), Sanskrit फूत्करोति (phūtkaroti, “to puff, blow”) and फुफुस (phuphusa, “lungs”). One may connect Latin pustula (“bladder”), Old Church Slavonic пухати (puxati, “to blow”), Sanskrit पुष्यति (puṣyati, “to thrive, prosper”). Despite the existence of all this Indo-European material, the word may well have a Pre-Greek origin; note for examples the suffix of φῦσιγξ (phûsinx). There is hardly any evidence for Proto-Indo-European *bʰus-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "φῦσᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "phûsa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "φῡ́σης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ φῦσᾰ",
"roman": "hē phûsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ φῡ́σᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ phū́sā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ φῦσαι",
"roman": "hai phûsai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς φῡ́σης",
"roman": "tês phū́sēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν φῡ́σαιν",
"roman": "toîn phū́sain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν φῡσῶν",
"roman": "tôn phūsôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ φῡ́σῃ",
"roman": "têi phū́sēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν φῡ́σαιν",
"roman": "toîn phū́sain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς φῡ́σαις",
"roman": "taîs phū́sais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν φῦσᾰν",
"roman": "tḕn phûsan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ φῡ́σᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ phū́sā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς φῡ́σᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s phū́sās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φῦσᾰ",
"roman": "phûsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φῡ́σᾱ",
"roman": "phū́sā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φῦσαι",
"roman": "phûsai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φῦσᾰ",
"2": "φῡ́σης",
"3": "f",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "φῦσᾰ • (phûsa) f (genitive φῡ́σης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φῦσα",
"2": "ης"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pair of bellows; smithies"
],
"links": [
[
"bellows",
"bellows"
],
[
"smithies",
"smithies"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mostly in the plural) pair of bellows; smithies"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"bladder"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"bladder",
"bladder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) bladder"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "κύστις"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pouch of the beaver"
],
"links": [
[
"pouch",
"pouch"
],
[
"beaver",
"beaver"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"breath, wind, blast"
],
"links": [
[
"breath",
"breath"
],
[
"wind",
"wind"
],
[
"blast",
"blast"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wind in the body, flatus"
],
"links": [
[
"wind",
"wind"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"flatus",
"flatus"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stream, jet"
],
"links": [
[
"stream",
"stream"
],
[
"jet",
"jet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of fire) stream, jet"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of fire"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bubble"
],
"links": [
[
"bubble",
"bubble"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crater of a volcano"
],
"links": [
[
"crater",
"crater"
],
[
"volcano",
"volcano"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"calyx of φυσαλλίς (phusallís)"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"calyx",
"calyx"
],
[
"φυσαλλίς",
"φυσαλλίς#Ancient Greek"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) calyx of φυσαλλίς (phusallís)"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"kind of fish found in the Nile"
],
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
],
[
"Nile",
"Nile"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰŷː.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸy.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfi.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰŷː.sa/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʰy.sa/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸy.sa/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfy.sa/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfi.sa/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "φῦσα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek non-lemma forms",
"Ancient Greek participle forms",
"Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"grc:Animal body parts",
"grc:Fish"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "φῦσᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "phûsa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "phū́s",
"word": "φῡ́ς"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine nominative/vocative singular of φῡ́ς (phū́s)"
],
"links": [
[
"φῡ́ς",
"φύς#Ancient Greek"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"participle",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰŷː.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸy.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfi.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰŷː.sa/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʰy.sa/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸy.sa/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfy.sa/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfi.sa/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "φῦσα"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.