See φῦσα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "áphūsos",
"word": "ἄφῡσος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phūsăléos",
"word": "φῡσᾰλέος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phūsắllĭs",
"word": "φῡσᾰ́λλῐς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phūsălos",
"word": "φῡσᾰλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phūsắrĭon",
"word": "φῡσᾰ́ρῐον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phūsăsmós",
"word": "φῡσᾰσμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phūsắō",
"word": "φῡσᾰ́ω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phū́sēmă",
"word": "φῡ́σημᾰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phū́sēsĭs",
"word": "φῡ́σησῐς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phūsētḗr",
"word": "φῡσητήρ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phūsētḗs",
"word": "φῡσητής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phūsētós",
"word": "φῡσητός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phūsḗphrōn",
"word": "φῡσήφρων"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phūsĭ́āmă",
"word": "φῡσῐ́ᾱμᾰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phūsĭăsmós",
"word": "φῡσῐᾰσμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phûsĭnx",
"word": "φῦσῐγξ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phūsĭ́óō",
"word": "φῡσῐ́όω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phūsĭ́ōsĭs",
"word": "φῡσῐ́ωσῐς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phŭ́skē",
"word": "φῠ́σκη"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phūsóbăthron",
"word": "φῡσόβᾰθρον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phūsoeidḗs",
"word": "φῡσοειδής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phūsóomai",
"word": "φῡσόομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phŭstḗ",
"word": "φῠστή"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phūsṓdēs",
"word": "φῡσώδης"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Physostigma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Physostigma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Physostigma"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "փուք",
"t": "breath, wind, fart"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian փուք (pʻukʻ, “breath, wind, fart”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "फूत्करोति",
"t": "to puff, blow"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit फूत्करोति (phūtkaroti, “to puff, blow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pustula",
"t": "bladder"
},
"expansion": "Latin pustula (“bladder”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-cls",
"2": "پوگان",
"t": "uterus",
"tr": "pūgān"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian پوگان (pūgān, “uterus”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prs",
"2": "پوقانه",
"t": "urine bladder",
"tr": "pōqāna"
},
"expansion": "Dari پوقانه (pōqāna, “urine bladder”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-ira",
"2": "پپ",
"t": "lung (Qaenī dialect)",
"tr": "pop"
},
"expansion": "Iranian Persian پپ (pop, “lung (Qaenī dialect)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "пухати",
"t": "to blow"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic пухати (puxati, “to blow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पुष्यति",
"t": "to thrive, prosper"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पुष्यति (puṣyati, “to thrive, prosper”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*bʰus-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰus-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeia"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Nominal formation in σᾶ (sâ), with the exact form and origin of the root unclear. Candidates include φυ- (phu-), φυσ- (phus-), φυτ- (phut-), or φυκ- (phuk-), but none of these can be shown to have existed in Greek.\nComparanda include Old Armenian փուք (pʻukʻ, “breath, wind, fart”) (< φυκ-ι̯α (phuk-i̯a); however, φῦσα (phûsa) cannot derive from this form), Sanskrit फूत्करोति (phūtkaroti, “to puff, blow”) (< φυτ-ι̯α (phut-i̯a)), फुफुस (phuphusa, “lungs”), as well as Latin pustula (“bladder”),Classical Persian پوگان (pūgān, “uterus”),Dari پوقانه (pōqāna, “urine bladder”),Iranian Persian پپ (pop, “lung (Qaenī dialect)”), Old Church Slavonic пухати (puxati, “to blow”), Sanskrit पुष्यति (puṣyati, “to thrive, prosper”). (< φυσ- (phus-)).\nDespite the existence of all this Indo-European material, the word may well have a Pre-Greek origin, based on the suffix of the derivative φῦσιγξ (phûsinx, “heel blister”), as well as the lack of solid evidence for a Proto-Indo-European *bʰus-. Regardless, the words mentioned above, as well as the Greek term, may have onomatopoeic origins.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "φῦσᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "phûsă",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "φῡ́σης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ φῦσᾰ",
"roman": "hē phûsă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ φῡ́σᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ phū́sā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ φῦσαι",
"roman": "hai phûsai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς φῡ́σης",
"roman": "tês phū́sēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν φῡ́σαιν",
"roman": "toîn phū́sain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν φῡσῶν",
"roman": "tôn phūsôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ φῡ́σῃ",
"roman": "têi phū́sēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν φῡ́σαιν",
"roman": "toîn phū́sain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς φῡ́σαις",
"roman": "taîs phū́sais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν φῦσᾰν",
"roman": "tḕn phûsăn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ φῡ́σᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ phū́sā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς φῡ́σᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s phū́sās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φῦσᾰ",
"roman": "phûsă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φῡ́σᾱ",
"roman": "phū́sā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φῦσαι",
"roman": "phûsai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φῦσᾰ",
"2": "φῡ́σης",
"3": "f",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "φῦσᾰ • (phûsă) f (genitive φῡ́σης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φῦσα",
"2": "ης"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pair of bellows; smithies"
],
"id": "en-φῦσα-grc-noun-l4oEDWoY",
"links": [
[
"pair",
"pair"
],
[
"bellows",
"bellows"
],
[
"smithies",
"smithies"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mostly in the plural) pair of bellows; smithies"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "grc:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 35 11 1 4 1 1 2 12 25 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "grc:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Nature",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bladder"
],
"id": "en-φῦσα-grc-noun-O3IJwYy9",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"bladder",
"bladder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) bladder"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "κύστις"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pouch of the beaver"
],
"id": "en-φῦσα-grc-noun-y245CgaU",
"links": [
[
"pouch",
"pouch"
],
[
"beaver",
"beaver"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"breath, wind, blast"
],
"id": "en-φῦσα-grc-noun-nm41wxtT",
"links": [
[
"breath",
"breath"
],
[
"wind",
"wind"
],
[
"blast",
"blast"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wind in the body, flatus"
],
"id": "en-φῦσα-grc-noun-uW5nAnjj",
"links": [
[
"wind",
"wind"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"flatus",
"flatus"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stream, jet"
],
"id": "en-φῦσα-grc-noun-OBndau4L",
"links": [
[
"stream",
"stream"
],
[
"jet",
"jet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of fire) stream, jet"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of fire"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bubble"
],
"id": "en-φῦσα-grc-noun-30rEFiVz",
"links": [
[
"bubble",
"bubble"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crater of a volcano"
],
"id": "en-φῦσα-grc-noun-kcn5SBAh",
"links": [
[
"crater",
"crater"
],
[
"volcano",
"volcano"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "grc:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"calyx of φυσαλλίς (phusallís)"
],
"id": "en-φῦσα-grc-noun-JFHAKvKN",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"calyx",
"calyx"
],
[
"φυσαλλίς",
"φυσαλλίς#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) calyx of φυσαλλίς (phusallís)"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 15 5 2 2 2 2 6 10 32 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 15 8 4 12 4 4 9 9 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 16 8 3 3 3 3 9 11 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 9 3 1 1 1 1 5 9 43 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 6 2 1 1 1 1 3 9 50 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 76 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "grc:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kind of fish found in the Nile"
],
"id": "en-φῦσα-grc-noun-gHOPTPP~",
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
],
[
"Nile",
"Nile"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰŷː.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸy.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfi.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰŷː.sa/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʰy.sa/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸy.sa/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfy.sa/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfi.sa/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "φῦσα"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "φῦσᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "phûsă",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "phū́s",
"word": "φῡ́ς"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine nominative/vocative singular of φῡ́ς (phū́s)"
],
"id": "en-φῦσα-grc-verb-tLRYKvlz",
"links": [
[
"φῡ́ς",
"φύς#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"participle",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰŷː.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸy.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfi.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰŷː.sa/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʰy.sa/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸy.sa/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfy.sa/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfi.sa/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "φῦσα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek non-lemma forms",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek onomatopoeias",
"Ancient Greek participle forms",
"Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Animal body parts",
"grc:Fish"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "áphūsos",
"word": "ἄφῡσος"
},
{
"roman": "phūsăléos",
"word": "φῡσᾰλέος"
},
{
"roman": "phūsắllĭs",
"word": "φῡσᾰ́λλῐς"
},
{
"roman": "phūsălos",
"word": "φῡσᾰλος"
},
{
"roman": "phūsắrĭon",
"word": "φῡσᾰ́ρῐον"
},
{
"roman": "phūsăsmós",
"word": "φῡσᾰσμός"
},
{
"roman": "phūsắō",
"word": "φῡσᾰ́ω"
},
{
"roman": "phū́sēmă",
"word": "φῡ́σημᾰ"
},
{
"roman": "phū́sēsĭs",
"word": "φῡ́σησῐς"
},
{
"roman": "phūsētḗr",
"word": "φῡσητήρ"
},
{
"roman": "phūsētḗs",
"word": "φῡσητής"
},
{
"roman": "phūsētós",
"word": "φῡσητός"
},
{
"roman": "phūsḗphrōn",
"word": "φῡσήφρων"
},
{
"roman": "phūsĭ́āmă",
"word": "φῡσῐ́ᾱμᾰ"
},
{
"roman": "phūsĭăsmós",
"word": "φῡσῐᾰσμός"
},
{
"roman": "phûsĭnx",
"word": "φῦσῐγξ"
},
{
"roman": "phūsĭ́óō",
"word": "φῡσῐ́όω"
},
{
"roman": "phūsĭ́ōsĭs",
"word": "φῡσῐ́ωσῐς"
},
{
"roman": "phŭ́skē",
"word": "φῠ́σκη"
},
{
"roman": "phūsóbăthron",
"word": "φῡσόβᾰθρον"
},
{
"roman": "phūsoeidḗs",
"word": "φῡσοειδής"
},
{
"roman": "phūsóomai",
"word": "φῡσόομαι"
},
{
"roman": "phŭstḗ",
"word": "φῠστή"
},
{
"roman": "phūsṓdēs",
"word": "φῡσώδης"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Physostigma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Physostigma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Physostigma"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "փուք",
"t": "breath, wind, fart"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian փուք (pʻukʻ, “breath, wind, fart”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "फूत्करोति",
"t": "to puff, blow"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit फूत्करोति (phūtkaroti, “to puff, blow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pustula",
"t": "bladder"
},
"expansion": "Latin pustula (“bladder”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-cls",
"2": "پوگان",
"t": "uterus",
"tr": "pūgān"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian پوگان (pūgān, “uterus”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prs",
"2": "پوقانه",
"t": "urine bladder",
"tr": "pōqāna"
},
"expansion": "Dari پوقانه (pōqāna, “urine bladder”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-ira",
"2": "پپ",
"t": "lung (Qaenī dialect)",
"tr": "pop"
},
"expansion": "Iranian Persian پپ (pop, “lung (Qaenī dialect)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "пухати",
"t": "to blow"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic пухати (puxati, “to blow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पुष्यति",
"t": "to thrive, prosper"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पुष्यति (puṣyati, “to thrive, prosper”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*bʰus-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰus-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeia"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Nominal formation in σᾶ (sâ), with the exact form and origin of the root unclear. Candidates include φυ- (phu-), φυσ- (phus-), φυτ- (phut-), or φυκ- (phuk-), but none of these can be shown to have existed in Greek.\nComparanda include Old Armenian փուք (pʻukʻ, “breath, wind, fart”) (< φυκ-ι̯α (phuk-i̯a); however, φῦσα (phûsa) cannot derive from this form), Sanskrit फूत्करोति (phūtkaroti, “to puff, blow”) (< φυτ-ι̯α (phut-i̯a)), फुफुस (phuphusa, “lungs”), as well as Latin pustula (“bladder”),Classical Persian پوگان (pūgān, “uterus”),Dari پوقانه (pōqāna, “urine bladder”),Iranian Persian پپ (pop, “lung (Qaenī dialect)”), Old Church Slavonic пухати (puxati, “to blow”), Sanskrit पुष्यति (puṣyati, “to thrive, prosper”). (< φυσ- (phus-)).\nDespite the existence of all this Indo-European material, the word may well have a Pre-Greek origin, based on the suffix of the derivative φῦσιγξ (phûsinx, “heel blister”), as well as the lack of solid evidence for a Proto-Indo-European *bʰus-. Regardless, the words mentioned above, as well as the Greek term, may have onomatopoeic origins.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "φῦσᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "phûsă",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "φῡ́σης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ φῦσᾰ",
"roman": "hē phûsă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ φῡ́σᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ phū́sā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ φῦσαι",
"roman": "hai phûsai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς φῡ́σης",
"roman": "tês phū́sēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν φῡ́σαιν",
"roman": "toîn phū́sain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν φῡσῶν",
"roman": "tôn phūsôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ φῡ́σῃ",
"roman": "têi phū́sēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν φῡ́σαιν",
"roman": "toîn phū́sain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς φῡ́σαις",
"roman": "taîs phū́sais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν φῦσᾰν",
"roman": "tḕn phûsăn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ φῡ́σᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ phū́sā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς φῡ́σᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s phū́sās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φῦσᾰ",
"roman": "phûsă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φῡ́σᾱ",
"roman": "phū́sā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φῦσαι",
"roman": "phûsai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φῦσᾰ",
"2": "φῡ́σης",
"3": "f",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "φῦσᾰ • (phûsă) f (genitive φῡ́σης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φῦσα",
"2": "ης"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pair of bellows; smithies"
],
"links": [
[
"pair",
"pair"
],
[
"bellows",
"bellows"
],
[
"smithies",
"smithies"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mostly in the plural) pair of bellows; smithies"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"bladder"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"bladder",
"bladder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) bladder"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "κύστις"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pouch of the beaver"
],
"links": [
[
"pouch",
"pouch"
],
[
"beaver",
"beaver"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"breath, wind, blast"
],
"links": [
[
"breath",
"breath"
],
[
"wind",
"wind"
],
[
"blast",
"blast"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wind in the body, flatus"
],
"links": [
[
"wind",
"wind"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"flatus",
"flatus"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stream, jet"
],
"links": [
[
"stream",
"stream"
],
[
"jet",
"jet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of fire) stream, jet"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of fire"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bubble"
],
"links": [
[
"bubble",
"bubble"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crater of a volcano"
],
"links": [
[
"crater",
"crater"
],
[
"volcano",
"volcano"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"calyx of φυσαλλίς (phusallís)"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"calyx",
"calyx"
],
[
"φυσαλλίς",
"φυσαλλίς#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) calyx of φυσαλλίς (phusallís)"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"kind of fish found in the Nile"
],
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
],
[
"Nile",
"Nile"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰŷː.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸy.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfi.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰŷː.sa/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʰy.sa/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸy.sa/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfy.sa/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfi.sa/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "φῦσα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek non-lemma forms",
"Ancient Greek participle forms",
"Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Animal body parts",
"grc:Fish"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "φῦσᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "phûsă",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "phū́s",
"word": "φῡ́ς"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine nominative/vocative singular of φῡ́ς (phū́s)"
],
"links": [
[
"φῡ́ς",
"φύς#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"participle",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰŷː.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸy.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfi.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰŷː.sa/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʰy.sa/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸy.sa/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfy.sa/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfi.sa/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "φῦσα"
}
Download raw JSONL data for φῦσα meaning in Ancient Greek (10.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.