See φυσική on Wiktionary
{
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{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "physica",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: physica",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: physica (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "фи́зика",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: фи́зика (fízika), фѵ́зика (fízika) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)\n→ Armenian: ֆիզիկա (fizika)\n→ Crimean Tatar: fizika\n→ Georgian: ფიზიკა (piziḳa)\n→ Kazakh: физика (fizika)\n→ Uzbek: fizika",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: фи́зика (fízika), фѵ́зика (fízika) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)\n→ Armenian: ֆիզիկա (fizika)\n→ Crimean Tatar: fizika\n→ Georgian: ფიზიკა (piziḳa)\n→ Kazakh: физика (fizika)\n→ Uzbek: fizika"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "фі́зика",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: фі́зика (fízyka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: фі́зика (fízyka)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "φῠσῐκή",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "phŭsĭkḗ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
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"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ φυσική",
"roman": "hē phusikḗ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς φυσικῆς",
"roman": "tês phusikês",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ φυσικῇ",
"roman": "têi phusikêi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν φυσικήν",
"roman": "tḕn phusikḗn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φυσική",
"roman": "phusikḗ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "φῠσῐκή"
},
"expansion": "φῠσῐκή • (phŭsĭkḗ)",
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],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φυσική",
"2": "ης",
"dial": "gkm",
"form": "S"
},
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}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "phŭsĭkós",
"word": "φῠσῐκός"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine nominative/vocative singular of φῠσῐκός (phŭsĭkós)"
],
"id": "en-φυσική-grc-adj-LYsuUSFm",
"links": [
[
"φῠσῐκός",
"φυσικός#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
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"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Byzantine Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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}
],
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"natural sciences; natural philosophy"
],
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"natural sciences"
],
[
"natural philosophy",
"natural philosophy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nominalized, Byzantine) natural sciences; natural philosophy"
],
"tags": [
"Byzantine",
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰy.si.kɛ̌ː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɸy.siˈci/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fi.siˈci/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰy.si.kɛ̌ː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰy.siˈke̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɸy.siˈci/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/fy.siˈci/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/fi.siˈci/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "φυσική"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Nominalisation of φυσικός (fysikós, “natural”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fysikí",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nF-η-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "φυσική",
"roman": "fysikí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φυσικής",
"roman": "fysikís",
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"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φυσική",
"roman": "fysikí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φυσική",
"roman": "fysikí",
"source": "declension",
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"singular",
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]
}
],
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"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "uncountable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "unc",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "uncountable nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "φυσική • (fysikí) f (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
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},
"expansion": "φυσική • (fysikí) f (uncountable)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φυσική",
"2": "φυσικής",
"3": "φυσική",
"4": "φυσική",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun-unc"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ρομποτική'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "el:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
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"orig": "el:Sciences",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"physics"
],
"id": "en-φυσική-el-noun-dCsnRUkZ",
"links": [
[
"sciences",
"sciences"
],
[
"physics",
"physics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sciences) physics"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
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"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fi.siˈci/"
}
],
"word": "φυσική"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjective forms",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek non-lemma forms",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
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"depth": 1,
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"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "physica",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: physica",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: physica (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "фи́зика",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: фи́зика (fízika), фѵ́зика (fízika) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)\n→ Armenian: ֆիզիկա (fizika)\n→ Crimean Tatar: fizika\n→ Georgian: ფიზიკა (piziḳa)\n→ Kazakh: физика (fizika)\n→ Uzbek: fizika",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: фи́зика (fízika), фѵ́зика (fízika) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)\n→ Armenian: ֆիզիկա (fizika)\n→ Crimean Tatar: fizika\n→ Georgian: ფიზიკა (piziḳa)\n→ Kazakh: физика (fizika)\n→ Uzbek: fizika"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "фі́зика",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: фі́зика (fízyka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: фі́зика (fízyka)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "φῠσῐκή",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "phŭsĭkḗ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ φυσική",
"roman": "hē phusikḗ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς φυσικῆς",
"roman": "tês phusikês",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ φυσικῇ",
"roman": "têi phusikêi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν φυσικήν",
"roman": "tḕn phusikḗn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φυσική",
"roman": "phusikḗ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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"args": {
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},
"expansion": "φῠσῐκή • (phŭsĭkḗ)",
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],
"inflection_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "φυσική",
"2": "ης",
"dial": "gkm",
"form": "S"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "phŭsĭkós",
"word": "φῠσῐκός"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine nominative/vocative singular of φῠσῐκός (phŭsĭkós)"
],
"links": [
[
"φῠσῐκός",
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},
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"categories": [
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],
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"natural sciences; natural philosophy"
],
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[
"natural sciences",
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],
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"natural philosophy",
"natural philosophy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nominalized, Byzantine) natural sciences; natural philosophy"
],
"tags": [
"Byzantine",
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰy.si.kɛ̌ː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɸy.siˈci/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fi.siˈci/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰy.si.kɛ̌ː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰy.siˈke̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɸy.siˈci/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/fy.siˈci/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/fi.siˈci/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "φυσική"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Nominalisation of φυσικός (fysikós, “natural”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fysikí",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nF-η-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "φυσική",
"roman": "fysikí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φυσικής",
"roman": "fysikís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φυσική",
"roman": "fysikí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φυσική",
"roman": "fysikí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "uncountable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "unc",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
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"cat4": "uncountable nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
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"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "φυσική • (fysikí) f (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "unc"
},
"expansion": "φυσική • (fysikí) f (uncountable)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φυσική",
"2": "φυσικής",
"3": "φυσική",
"4": "φυσική",
"note": ""
},
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}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek feminine nouns",
"Greek lemmas",
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],
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fi.siˈci/"
}
],
"word": "φυσική"
}
Download raw JSONL data for φυσική meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.