"φυσική" meaning in Ancient Greek

See φυσική in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /pʰy.si.kɛ̌ː/, /ɸy.siˈci/, /fi.siˈci/, /pʰy.si.kɛ̌ː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /pʰy.siˈke̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ɸy.siˈci/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /fy.siˈci/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /fi.siˈci/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Head templates: {{grc-adjective form|φῠσῐκή}} φῠσῐκή • (phusikḗ) Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|φυσική|ης|dial=gkm|form=S}} Forms: φῠσῐκή [canonical], phusikḗ [romanization], declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ φυσική [nominative, singular], τῆς φυσικῆς [genitive, singular], τῇ φυσικῇ [dative, singular], τὴν φυσικήν [accusative, singular], φυσική [singular, vocative]
  1. feminine nominative/vocative singular of φῠσῐκός (phusikós) Tags: feminine, form-of, nominative, singular, vocative Form of: φῠσῐκός (extra: phusikós)
    Sense id: en-φυσική-grc-adj-YQD~kGlz
  2. (nominalized, Byzantine) natural sciences; natural philosophy Tags: Byzantine, noun-from-verb
    Sense id: en-φυσική-grc-adj-ITTTRPCt Categories (other): Byzantine Greek, Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 9 91 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 12 88

Download JSON data for φυσική meaning in Ancient Greek (3.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "physica",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: physica",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: physica (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "фи́зика",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: фи́зика (fízika), фѵ́зика (fízika)\n→ Armenian: ֆիզիկա (fizika)\n→ Crimean Tatar: fizika\n→ Georgian: ფიზიკა (piziḳa)\n→ Kazakh: физика (fizika)\n→ Uzbek: fizika",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: фи́зика (fízika), фѵ́зика (fízika)\n→ Armenian: ֆիզիկա (fizika)\n→ Crimean Tatar: fizika\n→ Georgian: ფიზიკა (piziḳa)\n→ Kazakh: физика (fizika)\n→ Uzbek: fizika"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "фі́зика",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: фі́зика (fízyka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: фі́зика (fízyka)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "φῠσῐκή",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phusikḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ φυσική",
      "roman": "hē phusikḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς φυσικῆς",
      "roman": "tês phusikês",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ φυσικῇ",
      "roman": "têi phusikêi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν φυσικήν",
      "roman": "tḕn phusikḗn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φυσική",
      "roman": "phusikḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φῠσῐκή"
      },
      "expansion": "φῠσῐκή • (phusikḗ)",
      "name": "grc-adjective form"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φυσική",
        "2": "ης",
        "dial": "gkm",
        "form": "S"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "phusikós",
          "word": "φῠσῐκός"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine nominative/vocative singular of φῠσῐκός (phusikós)"
      ],
      "id": "en-φυσική-grc-adj-YQD~kGlz",
      "links": [
        [
          "φῠσῐκός",
          "φυσικός#Ancient Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Byzantine Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "natural sciences; natural philosophy"
      ],
      "id": "en-φυσική-grc-adj-ITTTRPCt",
      "links": [
        [
          "natural sciences",
          "natural sciences"
        ],
        [
          "natural philosophy",
          "natural philosophy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nominalized, Byzantine) natural sciences; natural philosophy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Byzantine",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰy.si.kɛ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸy.siˈci/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fi.siˈci/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰy.si.kɛ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰy.siˈke̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸy.siˈci/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fy.siˈci/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fi.siˈci/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φυσική"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjective forms",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek non-lemma forms",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "physica",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: physica",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: physica (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "фи́зика",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: фи́зика (fízika), фѵ́зика (fízika)\n→ Armenian: ֆիզիկա (fizika)\n→ Crimean Tatar: fizika\n→ Georgian: ფიზიკა (piziḳa)\n→ Kazakh: физика (fizika)\n→ Uzbek: fizika",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: фи́зика (fízika), фѵ́зика (fízika)\n→ Armenian: ֆիզիկա (fizika)\n→ Crimean Tatar: fizika\n→ Georgian: ფიზიკა (piziḳa)\n→ Kazakh: физика (fizika)\n→ Uzbek: fizika"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "фі́зика",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: фі́зика (fízyka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: фі́зика (fízyka)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "φῠσῐκή",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phusikḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ φυσική",
      "roman": "hē phusikḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς φυσικῆς",
      "roman": "tês phusikês",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ φυσικῇ",
      "roman": "têi phusikêi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν φυσικήν",
      "roman": "tḕn phusikḗn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φυσική",
      "roman": "phusikḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φῠσῐκή"
      },
      "expansion": "φῠσῐκή • (phusikḗ)",
      "name": "grc-adjective form"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φυσική",
        "2": "ης",
        "dial": "gkm",
        "form": "S"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "phusikós",
          "word": "φῠσῐκός"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine nominative/vocative singular of φῠσῐκός (phusikós)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "φῠσῐκός",
          "φυσικός#Ancient Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek nominalized adjectives",
        "Byzantine Greek"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "natural sciences; natural philosophy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "natural sciences",
          "natural sciences"
        ],
        [
          "natural philosophy",
          "natural philosophy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nominalized, Byzantine) natural sciences; natural philosophy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Byzantine",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰy.si.kɛ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸy.siˈci/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fi.siˈci/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰy.si.kɛ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰy.siˈke̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸy.siˈci/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fy.siˈci/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fi.siˈci/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φυσική"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.