See τρύπα on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
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"2": "grc-koi",
"3": "τρῦπα"
},
"expansion": "Koine Greek τρῦπα (trûpa)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Hellenistic Koine Greek τρῦπα (trûpa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trýpa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τρύπες",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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},
{
"form": "el-nF-α-ες-2b",
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},
{
"form": "τρύπα",
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},
{
"form": "τρύπες",
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]
},
{
"form": "τρύπας",
"roman": "trýpas",
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]
},
{
"form": "τρυπών",
"roman": "trypón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τρύπα",
"roman": "trýpa",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "τρύπες",
"roman": "trýpes",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "τρύπα",
"roman": "trýpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τρύπες",
"roman": "trýpes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "τρύπες",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "τρύπα • (trýpa) f (plural τρύπες)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "τρύπες"
},
"expansion": "τρύπα • (trýpa) f (plural τρύπες)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
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],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τρύπα",
"2": "τρύπες",
"3": "τρύπας",
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"5": "τρύπα",
"6": "τρύπες",
"7": "τρύπα",
"8": "τρύπες",
"note": ""
},
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],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to get the snake out of the hole",
"roman": "vgázo to fídi ap’ tin trýpa",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "βγάζω το φίδι απ’ την τρύπα"
},
{
"english": "labour in vain; to make a hole in water",
"roman": "káno mia trýpa sto neró",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "κάνω μια τρύπα στο νερό"
},
{
"english": "black hole",
"roman": "mávri trýpa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μαύρη τρύπα"
},
{
"english": "large hole, pothole",
"roman": "trypára",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τρυπάρα"
},
{
"english": "perforation, small hole",
"roman": "trypítsa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τρυπίτσα"
},
{
"english": "perforation, small hole",
"roman": "trypoúla",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τρυπούλα"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hole"
],
"id": "en-τρύπα-el-noun-Oe5FUZcH",
"links": [
[
"hole",
"hole"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "drill",
"roman": "trypáni",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τρυπάνι"
},
{
"english": "to bore, to drill",
"roman": "trypanízo",
"word": "τρυπανίζω"
},
{
"english": "drilling",
"roman": "trypánisi",
"word": "τρυπάνιση"
},
{
"english": "drilling, puncture",
"roman": "trýpima",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τρύπημα"
},
{
"english": "awl, punch",
"roman": "trypitíri",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τρυπητήρι"
},
{
"english": "strainer, colander",
"roman": "trypitó",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τρυπητό"
},
{
"english": "slotted",
"roman": "trypitós",
"word": "τρυπητός"
},
{
"english": "pitted, holey",
"roman": "trýpios",
"word": "τρύπιος"
},
{
"english": "wasteful",
"roman": "trypiochéris",
"word": "τρυπιοχέρης"
},
{
"english": "woodpecker",
"roman": "trypokárydos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "τρυποκάρυδος"
},
{
"english": "trypophobia",
"roman": "trypofovía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τρυποφοβία"
},
{
"english": "tacking",
"roman": "trýpoma",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τρύπωμα"
},
{
"english": "to tack",
"roman": "trypóno",
"word": "τρυπώνω"
},
{
"english": "foxhole",
"roman": "alepótrypa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αλεπότρυπα"
},
{
"english": "keyhole",
"roman": "kleidarótrypa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κλειδαρότρυπα"
},
{
"english": "buttonhole",
"roman": "koumpótrypa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κουμπότρυπα"
},
{
"roman": "myrmigkótrypa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μυρμηγκότρυπα"
},
{
"roman": "pontikótrypa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ποντικότρυπα"
},
{
"roman": "skoulikomyrmigkótrypa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σκουληκομυρμηγκότρυπα"
},
{
"english": "glory hole",
"roman": "tsimpoukótrypa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τσιμπουκότρυπα"
},
{
"english": "pierce, make hole",
"roman": "trypáo",
"sense": "and see",
"word": "τρυπάω"
},
{
"roman": "trypó",
"sense": "and see",
"word": "τρυπώ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "opí",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"formal"
],
"word": "οπή"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾi.pa/"
}
],
"word": "τρύπα"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Verb form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trýpa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "verbf"
},
"expansion": "τρύπα • (trýpa)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"τρύ‧πα"
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 49 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"_dis": "4 49 48",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "3 49 48",
"kind": "other",
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Alternative form: τρύπαγε (trýpage)"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(trypáo) and τρυπώ (trypó)",
"word": "τρυπάω"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present imperfective imperative of τρυπάω (trypáo) and τρυπώ (trypó)"
],
"id": "en-τρύπα-el-verb-DvqT-xrj",
"links": [
[
"τρυπάω",
"τρυπάω#Greek"
],
[
"τρυπώ",
"τρυπώ#Greek"
]
],
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},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 49 48",
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},
{
"_dis": "4 49 48",
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"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 49 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Alternative form: τρύπησε (trýpise)"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(trypáo) and τρυπώ (trypó)",
"word": "τρυπάω"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular simple past perfective imperative of τρυπάω (trypáo) and τρυπώ (trypó)"
],
"id": "en-τρύπα-el-verb-n0RYADPs",
"links": [
[
"τρυπάω",
"τρυπάω#Greek"
],
[
"τρυπώ",
"τρυπώ#Greek"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾi.pa/"
}
],
"word": "τρύπα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek feminine nouns",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek non-lemma forms",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
"Greek terms derived from Koine Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Koine Greek",
"Greek verb forms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to get the snake out of the hole",
"roman": "vgázo to fídi ap’ tin trýpa",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "βγάζω το φίδι απ’ την τρύπα"
},
{
"english": "labour in vain; to make a hole in water",
"roman": "káno mia trýpa sto neró",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "κάνω μια τρύπα στο νερό"
},
{
"english": "black hole",
"roman": "mávri trýpa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μαύρη τρύπα"
},
{
"english": "large hole, pothole",
"roman": "trypára",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τρυπάρα"
},
{
"english": "perforation, small hole",
"roman": "trypítsa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τρυπίτσα"
},
{
"english": "perforation, small hole",
"roman": "trypoúla",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τρυπούλα"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc-koi",
"3": "τρῦπα"
},
"expansion": "Koine Greek τρῦπα (trûpa)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Hellenistic Koine Greek τρῦπα (trûpa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trýpa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τρύπες",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nF-α-ες-2b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "τρύπα",
"roman": "trýpa",
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τρύπες",
"roman": "trýpes",
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τρύπας",
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τρυπών",
"roman": "trypón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τρύπα",
"roman": "trýpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τρύπες",
"roman": "trýpes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τρύπα",
"roman": "trýpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τρύπες",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "τρύπες",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "τρύπα • (trýpa) f (plural τρύπες)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "τρύπες"
},
"expansion": "τρύπα • (trýpa) f (plural τρύπες)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"τρύ‧πα"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τρύπα",
"2": "τρύπες",
"3": "τρύπας",
"4": "τρυπών",
"5": "τρύπα",
"6": "τρύπες",
"7": "τρύπα",
"8": "τρύπες",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "drill",
"roman": "trypáni",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τρυπάνι"
},
{
"english": "to bore, to drill",
"roman": "trypanízo",
"word": "τρυπανίζω"
},
{
"english": "drilling",
"roman": "trypánisi",
"word": "τρυπάνιση"
},
{
"english": "drilling, puncture",
"roman": "trýpima",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τρύπημα"
},
{
"english": "awl, punch",
"roman": "trypitíri",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τρυπητήρι"
},
{
"english": "strainer, colander",
"roman": "trypitó",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τρυπητό"
},
{
"english": "slotted",
"roman": "trypitós",
"word": "τρυπητός"
},
{
"english": "pitted, holey",
"roman": "trýpios",
"word": "τρύπιος"
},
{
"english": "wasteful",
"roman": "trypiochéris",
"word": "τρυπιοχέρης"
},
{
"english": "woodpecker",
"roman": "trypokárydos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "τρυποκάρυδος"
},
{
"english": "trypophobia",
"roman": "trypofovía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τρυποφοβία"
},
{
"english": "tacking",
"roman": "trýpoma",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τρύπωμα"
},
{
"english": "to tack",
"roman": "trypóno",
"word": "τρυπώνω"
},
{
"english": "pierce, make hole",
"roman": "trypáo",
"sense": "and see",
"word": "τρυπάω"
},
{
"roman": "trypó",
"sense": "and see",
"word": "τρυπώ"
},
{
"english": "foxhole",
"roman": "alepótrypa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αλεπότρυπα"
},
{
"english": "keyhole",
"roman": "kleidarótrypa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κλειδαρότρυπα"
},
{
"english": "buttonhole",
"roman": "koumpótrypa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κουμπότρυπα"
},
{
"roman": "myrmigkótrypa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μυρμηγκότρυπα"
},
{
"roman": "pontikótrypa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ποντικότρυπα"
},
{
"roman": "skoulikomyrmigkótrypa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σκουληκομυρμηγκότρυπα"
},
{
"english": "glory hole",
"roman": "tsimpoukótrypa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τσιμπουκότρυπα"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hole"
],
"links": [
[
"hole",
"hole"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾi.pa/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "opí",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"formal"
],
"word": "οπή"
}
],
"word": "τρύπα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek non-lemma forms",
"Greek verb forms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Verb form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trýpa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "verbf"
},
"expansion": "τρύπα • (trýpa)",
"name": "head"
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],
"hyphenation": [
"τρύ‧πα"
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Alternative form: τρύπαγε (trýpage)"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(trypáo) and τρυπώ (trypó)",
"word": "τρυπάω"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present imperfective imperative of τρυπάω (trypáo) and τρυπώ (trypó)"
],
"links": [
[
"τρυπάω",
"τρυπάω#Greek"
],
[
"τρυπώ",
"τρυπώ#Greek"
]
],
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"form-of",
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Alternative form: τρύπησε (trýpise)"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(trypáo) and τρυπώ (trypó)",
"word": "τρυπάω"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular simple past perfective imperative of τρυπάω (trypáo) and τρυπώ (trypó)"
],
"links": [
[
"τρυπάω",
"τρυπάω#Greek"
],
[
"τρυπώ",
"τρυπώ#Greek"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾi.pa/"
}
],
"word": "τρύπα"
}
Download raw JSONL data for τρύπα meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.