"τρόμος" meaning in All languages combined

See τρόμος on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /tró.mos/, /ˈtro.mos/, /ˈtro.mos/, /tró.mos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈtro.mos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈtro.mos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈtro.mos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈtro.mos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *trem- (“to tremble”). Cognate with Tocharian B tremi (“anger”). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*trem-}}, {{der|grc|ine-pro|*trem-|t=to tremble}} Proto-Indo-European *trem- (“to tremble”), {{cog|txb|tremi|t=anger}} Tocharian B tremi (“anger”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|τρόμου|m|second}} τρόμος • (trómos) m (genitive τρόμου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|τρόμος|ου|form=M-SP}} Forms: trómos [romanization], τρόμου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ τρόμος [nominative, singular], οἱ τρόμοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ τρόμου [genitive, singular], τῶν τρόμων [genitive, plural], τῷ τρόμῳ [dative, singular], τοῖς τρόμοις [dative, plural], τὸν τρόμον [accusative, singular], τοὺς τρόμους [accusative, plural], τρόμε [singular, vocative], τρόμοι [plural, vocative]
  1. trembling, tremor, shudder
    Sense id: en-τρόμος-grc-noun-pLOKLKE3 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 63 37 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 65 35 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 81 19
  2. fear, terror Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-τρόμος-grc-noun-j8ShEhfO Disambiguation of Emotions: 24 76
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: τρέμω (trémō)

Noun [Greek]

IPA: /ˈtɾo.mos/ Forms: trómos [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], τρόμος [nominative, singular], τρόμου [genitive, singular], τρόμο [accusative, singular], τρόμε [singular, vocative]
Etymology: From Ancient Greek τρόμος (trómos, “trembling, quaking, quivering”), from Proto-Indo-European *trem- (“to tremble”). Compare Mariupol Greek тре́мус (trjémus). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc|τρόμος|t=trembling, quaking, quivering}} Ancient Greek τρόμος (trómos, “trembling, quaking, quivering”), {{der|el|ine-pro|*trem-|t=to tremble}} Proto-Indo-European *trem- (“to tremble”), {{cog|grk-mar|тре́мус}} Mariupol Greek тре́мус (trjémus) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|uncountable|||unc|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=uncountable nouns|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=}} τρόμος • (trómos) m (uncountable), {{el-noun|m|unc}} τρόμος • (trómos) m (uncountable) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun-unc|τρόμος|τρόμου|τρόμο|τρόμε|note=}}
  1. terror, extreme fear Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-τρόμος-el-noun-V3bW1Lf5
  2. (medicine) trembling, tremor Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-τρόμος-el-noun-1YaKItzJ Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'νότος' Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 18 82 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'νότος': 38 62 Topics: medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ατρόμαχτος (atrómachtos) (english: not frightened), άτρομος (átromos) (english: not frightened), έντρομος (éntromos) (english: very frightened), κατατρομαγμένος (katatromagménos) [participle], κατατρομάζω (katatromázo) (english: frighten very much), ο φόβος και ο τρόμος (o fóvos kai o trómos), περίτρομος (perítromos) (english: very frightened), τρόμαγμα (trómagma) (english: fright) [neuter], τρομαγμένος (tromagménos) (english: frightened), τρομάζω (tromázo) (english: to frighten, to be frightened), τρομακτικός (tromaktikós) (english: frightening), τρομάρα (tromára) (english: extreme terror) [feminine], τρομαχτικός (tromachtikós) (english: frightening), τρομερός (tromerós) (english: terrible), τρομοκρατημένος (tromokratiménos) (english: terrified), τρομοκράτης (tromokrátis) (english: terrorist) [masculine], τρομοκράτηση (tromokrátisi) (english: terrorising, bullying) [feminine], τρομοκρατία (tromokratía) (english: terrorism) [feminine], τρομοκρατικός (tromokratikós) (english: terrorist), τρομοκράτισσα (tromokrátissa) (english: terrorist) [feminine], τρομοκρατούμαι (tromokratoúmai) (english: to be terrified), τρομοκρατώ (tromokrató) (english: to terrorise, to intimidate) Related terms (and see): τρέμω (trémo) Disambiguation of 'and see': 0 0

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for τρόμος meaning in All languages combined (9.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "τρόμος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: τρόμος (trómos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: τρόμος (trómos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-mar",
            "2": "тре́мус"
          },
          "expansion": "Mariupol Greek: тре́мус (trjémus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mariupol Greek: тре́мус (trjémus)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*trem-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*trem-",
        "t": "to tremble"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *trem- (“to tremble”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "tremi",
        "t": "anger"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B tremi (“anger”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *trem- (“to tremble”). Cognate with Tocharian B tremi (“anger”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trómos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρόμου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ τρόμος",
      "roman": "ho trómos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ τρόμοι",
      "roman": "hoi trómoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ τρόμου",
      "roman": "toû trómou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τρόμων",
      "roman": "tôn trómōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ τρόμῳ",
      "roman": "tôi trómōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς τρόμοις",
      "roman": "toîs trómois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν τρόμον",
      "roman": "tòn trómon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς τρόμους",
      "roman": "toùs trómous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρόμε",
      "roman": "tróme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρόμοι",
      "roman": "trómoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τρόμου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "τρόμος • (trómos) m (genitive τρόμου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τρόμος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M-SP"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "trémō",
      "word": "τρέμω"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trembling, tremor, shudder"
      ],
      "id": "en-τρόμος-grc-noun-pLOKLKE3",
      "links": [
        [
          "trembling",
          "trembling"
        ],
        [
          "tremor",
          "tremor"
        ],
        [
          "shudder",
          "shudder"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "grc:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fear, terror"
      ],
      "id": "en-τρόμος-grc-noun-j8ShEhfO",
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ],
        [
          "terror",
          "terror"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tró.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtro.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtro.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tró.mos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtro.mos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtro.mos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtro.mos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtro.mos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τρόμος"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τρόμος",
        "t": "trembling, quaking, quivering"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τρόμος (trómos, “trembling, quaking, quivering”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*trem-",
        "t": "to tremble"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *trem- (“to tremble”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-mar",
        "2": "тре́мус"
      },
      "expansion": "Mariupol Greek тре́мус (trjémus)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek τρόμος (trómos, “trembling, quaking, quivering”), from Proto-Indo-European *trem- (“to tremble”).\nCompare Mariupol Greek тре́мус (trjémus).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trómos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ος-2a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρόμος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρόμου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρόμο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρόμε",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "uncountable",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "unc",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "uncountable nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "τρόμος • (trómos) m (uncountable)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "unc"
      },
      "expansion": "τρόμος • (trómos) m (uncountable)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "τρό‧μος"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τρόμος",
        "2": "τρόμου",
        "3": "τρόμο",
        "4": "τρόμε",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "not frightened",
      "roman": "atrómachtos",
      "word": "ατρόμαχτος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "not frightened",
      "roman": "átromos",
      "word": "άτρομος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "very frightened",
      "roman": "éntromos",
      "word": "έντρομος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "katatromagménos",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ],
      "word": "κατατρομαγμένος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "frighten very much",
      "roman": "katatromázo",
      "word": "κατατρομάζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "o fóvos kai o trómos",
      "word": "ο φόβος και ο τρόμος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "very frightened",
      "roman": "perítromos",
      "word": "περίτρομος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "fright",
      "roman": "trómagma",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "τρόμαγμα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "frightened",
      "roman": "tromagménos",
      "word": "τρομαγμένος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to frighten, to be frightened",
      "roman": "tromázo",
      "word": "τρομάζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "frightening",
      "roman": "tromaktikós",
      "word": "τρομακτικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "extreme terror",
      "roman": "tromára",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "τρομάρα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "frightening",
      "roman": "tromachtikós",
      "word": "τρομαχτικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "terrible",
      "roman": "tromerós",
      "word": "τρομερός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "terrified",
      "roman": "tromokratiménos",
      "word": "τρομοκρατημένος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "terrorist",
      "roman": "tromokrátis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "τρομοκράτης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "terrorising, bullying",
      "roman": "tromokrátisi",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "τρομοκράτηση"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "terrorism",
      "roman": "tromokratía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "τρομοκρατία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "terrorist",
      "roman": "tromokratikós",
      "word": "τρομοκρατικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "terrorist",
      "roman": "tromokrátissa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "τρομοκράτισσα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to be terrified",
      "roman": "tromokratoúmai",
      "word": "τρομοκρατούμαι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to terrorise, to intimidate",
      "roman": "tromokrató",
      "word": "τρομοκρατώ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "trémo",
      "sense": "and see",
      "word": "τρέμω"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Terror must not be fought with terror.",
          "roman": "O trómos den epitrépetai na katapolemátai me trómo.",
          "text": "Ο τρόμος δεν επιτρέπεται να καταπολεμάται με τρόμο.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "terror, extreme fear"
      ],
      "id": "en-τρόμος-el-noun-V3bW1Lf5",
      "links": [
        [
          "terror",
          "terror"
        ],
        [
          "extreme",
          "extreme"
        ],
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "el:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'νότος'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trembling, tremor"
      ],
      "id": "en-τρόμος-el-noun-1YaKItzJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "trembling",
          "trembling"
        ],
        [
          "tremor",
          "tremor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) trembling, tremor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɾo.mos/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τρόμος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *trem-",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "grc:Emotions"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "τρόμος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: τρόμος (trómos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: τρόμος (trómos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-mar",
            "2": "тре́мус"
          },
          "expansion": "Mariupol Greek: тре́мус (trjémus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mariupol Greek: тре́мус (trjémus)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*trem-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*trem-",
        "t": "to tremble"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *trem- (“to tremble”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "tremi",
        "t": "anger"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B tremi (“anger”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *trem- (“to tremble”). Cognate with Tocharian B tremi (“anger”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trómos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρόμου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ τρόμος",
      "roman": "ho trómos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ τρόμοι",
      "roman": "hoi trómoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ τρόμου",
      "roman": "toû trómou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τρόμων",
      "roman": "tôn trómōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ τρόμῳ",
      "roman": "tôi trómōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς τρόμοις",
      "roman": "toîs trómois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν τρόμον",
      "roman": "tòn trómon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς τρόμους",
      "roman": "toùs trómous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρόμε",
      "roman": "tróme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρόμοι",
      "roman": "trómoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τρόμου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "τρόμος • (trómos) m (genitive τρόμου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τρόμος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M-SP"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "trémō",
      "word": "τρέμω"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trembling, tremor, shudder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trembling",
          "trembling"
        ],
        [
          "tremor",
          "tremor"
        ],
        [
          "shudder",
          "shudder"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fear, terror"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ],
        [
          "terror",
          "terror"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tró.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtro.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtro.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tró.mos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtro.mos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtro.mos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtro.mos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtro.mos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τρόμος"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek masculine nouns",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'νότος'",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Greek uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τρόμος",
        "t": "trembling, quaking, quivering"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τρόμος (trómos, “trembling, quaking, quivering”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*trem-",
        "t": "to tremble"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *trem- (“to tremble”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-mar",
        "2": "тре́мус"
      },
      "expansion": "Mariupol Greek тре́мус (trjémus)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek τρόμος (trómos, “trembling, quaking, quivering”), from Proto-Indo-European *trem- (“to tremble”).\nCompare Mariupol Greek тре́мус (trjémus).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trómos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ος-2a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρόμος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρόμου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρόμο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρόμε",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "uncountable",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "unc",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "uncountable nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "τρόμος • (trómos) m (uncountable)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "unc"
      },
      "expansion": "τρόμος • (trómos) m (uncountable)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "τρό‧μος"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τρόμος",
        "2": "τρόμου",
        "3": "τρόμο",
        "4": "τρόμε",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "not frightened",
      "roman": "atrómachtos",
      "word": "ατρόμαχτος"
    },
    {
      "english": "not frightened",
      "roman": "átromos",
      "word": "άτρομος"
    },
    {
      "english": "very frightened",
      "roman": "éntromos",
      "word": "έντρομος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "katatromagménos",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ],
      "word": "κατατρομαγμένος"
    },
    {
      "english": "frighten very much",
      "roman": "katatromázo",
      "word": "κατατρομάζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "o fóvos kai o trómos",
      "word": "ο φόβος και ο τρόμος"
    },
    {
      "english": "very frightened",
      "roman": "perítromos",
      "word": "περίτρομος"
    },
    {
      "english": "fright",
      "roman": "trómagma",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "τρόμαγμα"
    },
    {
      "english": "frightened",
      "roman": "tromagménos",
      "word": "τρομαγμένος"
    },
    {
      "english": "to frighten, to be frightened",
      "roman": "tromázo",
      "word": "τρομάζω"
    },
    {
      "english": "frightening",
      "roman": "tromaktikós",
      "word": "τρομακτικός"
    },
    {
      "english": "extreme terror",
      "roman": "tromára",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "τρομάρα"
    },
    {
      "english": "frightening",
      "roman": "tromachtikós",
      "word": "τρομαχτικός"
    },
    {
      "english": "terrible",
      "roman": "tromerós",
      "word": "τρομερός"
    },
    {
      "english": "terrified",
      "roman": "tromokratiménos",
      "word": "τρομοκρατημένος"
    },
    {
      "english": "terrorist",
      "roman": "tromokrátis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "τρομοκράτης"
    },
    {
      "english": "terrorising, bullying",
      "roman": "tromokrátisi",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "τρομοκράτηση"
    },
    {
      "english": "terrorism",
      "roman": "tromokratía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "τρομοκρατία"
    },
    {
      "english": "terrorist",
      "roman": "tromokratikós",
      "word": "τρομοκρατικός"
    },
    {
      "english": "terrorist",
      "roman": "tromokrátissa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "τρομοκράτισσα"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be terrified",
      "roman": "tromokratoúmai",
      "word": "τρομοκρατούμαι"
    },
    {
      "english": "to terrorise, to intimidate",
      "roman": "tromokrató",
      "word": "τρομοκρατώ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trémo",
      "sense": "and see",
      "word": "τρέμω"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Terror must not be fought with terror.",
          "roman": "O trómos den epitrépetai na katapolemátai me trómo.",
          "text": "Ο τρόμος δεν επιτρέπεται να καταπολεμάται με τρόμο.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "terror, extreme fear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "terror",
          "terror"
        ],
        [
          "extreme",
          "extreme"
        ],
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "el:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trembling, tremor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "trembling",
          "trembling"
        ],
        [
          "tremor",
          "tremor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) trembling, tremor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɾo.mos/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τρόμος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.