See σέβομαι on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for σέβομαι meaning in All languages combined (26.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "σέβομαι"
},
"expansion": "Greek: σέβομαι (sévomai)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: σέβομαι (sévomai)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tyegʷ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*tségʷomai"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *tségʷomai",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tyegʷ-",
"t": "avoid, yield to"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tyegʷ- (“avoid, yield to”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "त्यक्त",
"t": "forsaken, abandoned",
"tr": "tyaktá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit त्यक्त (tyaktá, “forsaken, abandoned”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬌𐬚𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬘𐬀𐬵-"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬌𐬚𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬘𐬀𐬵- (iθaiiajah-)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *tségʷomai, from Proto-Indo-European *tyegʷ- (“avoid, yield to”). Cognates include Sanskrit त्यक्त (tyaktá, “forsaken, abandoned”) and त्यजति (tyajati, “to forsake, abandon”) and Avestan 𐬌𐬚𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬘𐬀𐬵- (iθaiiajah-), 𐬌𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬘𐬀𐬵- (ⁱθiiejah-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sébomai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβομαι",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβῃ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβει",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβεται",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβεσθον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβεσθον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβόμεθᾰ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβεσθε",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβονται",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβωμαι",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"middle",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβῃ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβηται",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβησθον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβησθον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"middle",
"passive",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβώμεθᾰ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβησθε",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβωνται",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβοίμην",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβοιο",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβοιτο",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβοισθον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβοίσθην",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβοίμεθᾰ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβοισθε",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβοιντο",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβου",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβέσθω",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"middle",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβεσθον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβέσθων",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"middle",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβεσθε",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβέσθων",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβεσθαι",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβόμενος",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"middle",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβομένη",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"middle",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβόμενον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσεβόμην",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσέβου",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσέβετο",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσέβεσθον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσεβέσθην",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσεβόμεθᾰ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσέβεσθε",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσέβοντο",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβήσομαι",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβήσῃ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβήσεται",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβήσεσθον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβήσεσθον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβησόμεθᾰ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβήσεσθε",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβήσονται",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβησοίμην",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβήσοιο",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβήσοιτο",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβήσοισθον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβησοίσθην",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβησοίμεθᾰ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβήσοισθε",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβήσοιντο",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβήσεσθαι",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβησόμενος",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβησομένη",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβησόμενον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσέφθην",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσέφθης",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσέφθη",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσέφθητον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσεφθήτην",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσέφθημεν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσέφθητε",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσέφθησᾰν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθῶ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθῇς",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθῇ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθῆτον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθῆτον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"passive",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθῶμεν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθῆτε",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθῶσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθῶσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθείην",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθείης",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθείη",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθεῖτον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθείητον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθείτην",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθειήτην",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθεῖμεν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθείημεν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθεῖτε",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθείητε",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθεῖεν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθείησᾰν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σέφθητῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθήτω",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σέφθητον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθήτων",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σέφθητε",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθέντων",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθῆναι",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθείς",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθεῖσᾰ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθέν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "σέβομαι • (sébomai)",
"name": "grc-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pres",
"2": "σεβ",
"form": "mp"
},
"name": "grc-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "imperf",
"2": "ἐσεβ",
"form": "mp"
},
"name": "grc-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fut",
"2": "",
"3": "σεβ",
"form": "pass"
},
"name": "grc-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aor-2",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "ἐσεφθ",
"5": "σεφθ",
"form": "pass"
},
"name": "grc-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Eusébios",
"sense": "εὐσεβής (eusebḗs)",
"word": "Εὐσέβιος"
},
{
"roman": "sebízō",
"sense": "σέβας (sébas)",
"word": "σεβίζω"
},
{
"roman": "sebasmós",
"sense": "σεβάζομαι (sebázomai)",
"word": "σεβασμός"
},
{
"roman": "sebasteîon",
"sense": "σεβαστός (sebastós), Σεβαστός (Sebastós)",
"word": "σεβαστεῖον"
},
{
"roman": "Sebastianós",
"sense": "σεβαστός (sebastós), Σεβαστός (Sebastós)",
"word": "Σεβαστιανός"
},
{
"roman": "sébasis",
"word": "σέβασις"
},
{
"roman": "sébō",
"word": "σέβω"
},
{
"roman": "septós",
"word": "σεπτός"
},
{
"roman": "semnótēs",
"sense": "σεμνός (semnós)",
"word": "σεμνότης"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Ἀργεῖοι ἰόμωροι ἐλεγχέες οὔ νυ σέβεσθε; (Iliad 4.242)",
"text": "Shameful Argives who fight with arrows, are you not now abashed?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be moved by awe, fear, or respect for others or for their opinions; to feel shame; to experience the same feelings in a religious sense"
],
"id": "en-σέβομαι-grc-verb-2hw~sG9K"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sé.bo.mai̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈse.βo.mɛ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈse.vo.me/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sé.bo.mai̯/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈse.bo.mɛ/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈse.βo.mɛ/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈse.vo.me/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈse.vo.me/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "σέβομαι"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σέβομαι",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σέβομαι",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σέβομαι.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sévomai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβάστηκα",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "deponent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-conjug-1st-pass\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβομαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβαστώ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβεσαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβαστείς",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβεται",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβαστεί",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβόμαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβαστούμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβεστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβόσαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβαστείτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβονται",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβαστούν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβαστούνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβόμουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβόμουνα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβάστηκα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβόσουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβόσουνα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβάστηκες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβόταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβότανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβάστηκε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβόμασταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "‑όμαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"informal",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβαστήκαμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβόσασταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "‑όσαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"informal",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβαστήκατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβονταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβόντουσαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"informal",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβάστηκαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβαστήκαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβαστήκανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "θα σέβομαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"progressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θα σεβαστώ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Formed using present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"passive",
"perfective",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dependent (for simple past)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"passive",
"perfective",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"passive",
"perfective",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβου",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβάσου",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβεστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβαστείτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβόμενος",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "‑η",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ο",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indeclinable",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβαστεί",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-aorist",
"passive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "verbs",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "σέβομαι • (sévomai)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"past": "σεβάστηκα",
"type": "deponent"
},
"expansion": "σέβομαι • (sévomai) deponent (past σεβάστηκα)",
"name": "el-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"σέ‧βο‧μαι"
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to respect"
],
"id": "en-σέβομαι-el-verb-k7oncdzE",
"links": [
[
"respect",
"respect"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "respecting each other",
"roman": "allilosevasmós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αλληλοσεβασμός"
},
{
"english": "much respected",
"roman": "axiosévastos",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "αξιοσέβαστος"
},
{
"english": "respectable",
"roman": "axiosévastos",
"word": "αξιοσέβαστος"
},
{
"english": "disrespectfulness",
"roman": "aséveia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ασέβεια"
},
{
"english": "disrespectful",
"roman": "asevís",
"word": "ασεβής"
},
{
"english": "disrespectful",
"roman": "ásevos",
"word": "άσεβος"
},
{
"english": "disrespect; act impiously",
"roman": "asevó",
"word": "ασεβώ"
},
{
"english": "self-respect",
"roman": "aftosevasmós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αυτοσεβασμός"
},
{
"english": "venerable",
"roman": "efsévastos",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ευσέβαστος"
},
{
"english": "with extreme respect",
"roman": "efsevástos",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"dated",
"formal"
],
"word": "ευσεβάστως"
},
{
"english": "piousness",
"roman": "efséveia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ευσέβεια"
},
{
"english": "pious, devout",
"roman": "efsevís",
"word": "ευσεβής"
},
{
"english": "pietism",
"roman": "efsevismós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ευσεβισμός"
},
{
"english": "piousness",
"roman": "theoséveia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "θεοσέβεια"
},
{
"english": "devout, pious; godfearing",
"roman": "theosevís",
"word": "θεοσεβής"
},
{
"english": "respect",
"roman": "sévas",
"tags": [
"formal",
"neuter"
],
"word": "σέβας"
},
{
"english": "respect; in expressions",
"roman": "sévasma",
"tags": [
"formal",
"neuter"
],
"word": "σέβασμα"
},
{
"english": "Eminence",
"roman": "Sevasmiótatos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Σεβασμιότατος"
},
{
"english": "eminence",
"roman": "sevasmiótita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σεβασμιότητα"
},
{
"english": "respect",
"roman": "sevasmós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σεβασμός"
},
{
"english": "respected, venerable",
"roman": "sevastós",
"word": "σεβαστός"
},
{
"english": "serious",
"roman": "sovarós",
"word": "σοβ- → σοβαρός"
},
{
"english": "modest",
"roman": "semnós",
"word": "σεμ- → σεμνός"
},
{
"english": "respected, holy",
"roman": "septós",
"word": "σεπ- → σεπτός"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "σέβω"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈse.vo.me/"
}
],
"word": "σέβομαι"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Eusébios",
"sense": "εὐσεβής (eusebḗs)",
"word": "Εὐσέβιος"
},
{
"roman": "sebízō",
"sense": "σέβας (sébas)",
"word": "σεβίζω"
},
{
"roman": "sebasmós",
"sense": "σεβάζομαι (sebázomai)",
"word": "σεβασμός"
},
{
"roman": "sebasteîon",
"sense": "σεβαστός (sebastós), Σεβαστός (Sebastós)",
"word": "σεβαστεῖον"
},
{
"roman": "Sebastianós",
"sense": "σεβαστός (sebastós), Σεβαστός (Sebastós)",
"word": "Σεβαστιανός"
},
{
"roman": "sébasis",
"word": "σέβασις"
},
{
"roman": "sébō",
"word": "σέβω"
},
{
"roman": "semnótēs",
"sense": "σεμνός (semnós)",
"word": "σεμνότης"
},
{
"roman": "septós",
"word": "σεπτός"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "σέβομαι"
},
"expansion": "Greek: σέβομαι (sévomai)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: σέβομαι (sévomai)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tyegʷ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*tségʷomai"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *tségʷomai",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tyegʷ-",
"t": "avoid, yield to"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tyegʷ- (“avoid, yield to”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "त्यक्त",
"t": "forsaken, abandoned",
"tr": "tyaktá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit त्यक्त (tyaktá, “forsaken, abandoned”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬌𐬚𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬘𐬀𐬵-"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬌𐬚𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬘𐬀𐬵- (iθaiiajah-)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *tségʷomai, from Proto-Indo-European *tyegʷ- (“avoid, yield to”). Cognates include Sanskrit त्यक्त (tyaktá, “forsaken, abandoned”) and त्यजति (tyajati, “to forsake, abandon”) and Avestan 𐬌𐬚𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬘𐬀𐬵- (iθaiiajah-), 𐬌𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬘𐬀𐬵- (ⁱθiiejah-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sébomai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβομαι",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβῃ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβει",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβεται",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβεσθον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβεσθον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβόμεθᾰ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβεσθε",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβονται",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβωμαι",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"middle",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβῃ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβηται",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβησθον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβησθον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"middle",
"passive",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβώμεθᾰ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβησθε",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβωνται",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβοίμην",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβοιο",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβοιτο",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβοισθον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβοίσθην",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβοίμεθᾰ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβοισθε",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβοιντο",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβου",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβέσθω",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"middle",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβεσθον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβέσθων",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"middle",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβεσθε",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβέσθων",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβεσθαι",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβόμενος",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"middle",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβομένη",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"middle",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβόμενον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσεβόμην",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσέβου",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσέβετο",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσέβεσθον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσεβέσθην",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσεβόμεθᾰ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσέβεσθε",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσέβοντο",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβήσομαι",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβήσῃ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβήσεται",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβήσεσθον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβήσεσθον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβησόμεθᾰ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβήσεσθε",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβήσονται",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβησοίμην",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβήσοιο",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβήσοιτο",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβήσοισθον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβησοίσθην",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβησοίμεθᾰ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβήσοισθε",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβήσοιντο",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβήσεσθαι",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβησόμενος",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβησομένη",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβησόμενον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσέφθην",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσέφθης",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσέφθη",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσέφθητον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσεφθήτην",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσέφθημεν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσέφθητε",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσέφθησᾰν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθῶ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθῇς",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθῇ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθῆτον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθῆτον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"passive",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθῶμεν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθῆτε",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθῶσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθῶσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθείην",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθείης",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθείη",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθεῖτον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθείητον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθείτην",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθειήτην",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθεῖμεν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθείημεν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθεῖτε",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθείητε",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθεῖεν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθείησᾰν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σέφθητῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθήτω",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σέφθητον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθήτων",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σέφθητε",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθέντων",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθῆναι",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθείς",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθεῖσᾰ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "σεφθέν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "σέβομαι • (sébomai)",
"name": "grc-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pres",
"2": "σεβ",
"form": "mp"
},
"name": "grc-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "imperf",
"2": "ἐσεβ",
"form": "mp"
},
"name": "grc-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fut",
"2": "",
"3": "σεβ",
"form": "pass"
},
"name": "grc-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aor-2",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "ἐσεφθ",
"5": "σεφθ",
"form": "pass"
},
"name": "grc-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tyegʷ-",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Ancient Greek verbs",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Ἀργεῖοι ἰόμωροι ἐλεγχέες οὔ νυ σέβεσθε; (Iliad 4.242)",
"text": "Shameful Argives who fight with arrows, are you not now abashed?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be moved by awe, fear, or respect for others or for their opinions; to feel shame; to experience the same feelings in a religious sense"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sé.bo.mai̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈse.βo.mɛ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈse.vo.me/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sé.bo.mai̯/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈse.bo.mɛ/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈse.βo.mɛ/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈse.vo.me/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈse.vo.me/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "σέβομαι"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σέβομαι",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σέβομαι",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σέβομαι.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sévomai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβάστηκα",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "deponent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-conjug-1st-pass\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβομαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβαστώ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβεσαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβαστείς",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβεται",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβαστεί",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβόμαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβαστούμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβεστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβόσαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβαστείτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβονται",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβαστούν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβαστούνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβόμουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβόμουνα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβάστηκα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβόσουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβόσουνα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβάστηκες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβόταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβότανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβάστηκε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβόμασταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "‑όμαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"informal",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβαστήκαμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβόσασταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "‑όσαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"informal",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβαστήκατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβονταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβόντουσαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"informal",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβάστηκαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβαστήκαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβαστήκανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "θα σέβομαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"progressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θα σεβαστώ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Formed using present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"passive",
"perfective",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dependent (for simple past)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"passive",
"perfective",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"passive",
"perfective",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβου",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβάσου",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σέβεστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβαστείτε",
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"imperative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβόμενος",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "‑η",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ο",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indeclinable",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "σεβαστεί",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-aorist",
"passive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "verbs",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "σέβομαι • (sévomai)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"past": "σεβάστηκα",
"type": "deponent"
},
"expansion": "σέβομαι • (sévomai) deponent (past σεβάστηκα)",
"name": "el-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"σέ‧βο‧μαι"
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "respecting each other",
"roman": "allilosevasmós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αλληλοσεβασμός"
},
{
"english": "much respected",
"roman": "axiosévastos",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "αξιοσέβαστος"
},
{
"english": "respectable",
"roman": "axiosévastos",
"word": "αξιοσέβαστος"
},
{
"english": "disrespectfulness",
"roman": "aséveia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ασέβεια"
},
{
"english": "disrespectful",
"roman": "asevís",
"word": "ασεβής"
},
{
"english": "disrespectful",
"roman": "ásevos",
"word": "άσεβος"
},
{
"english": "disrespect; act impiously",
"roman": "asevó",
"word": "ασεβώ"
},
{
"english": "self-respect",
"roman": "aftosevasmós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αυτοσεβασμός"
},
{
"english": "venerable",
"roman": "efsévastos",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ευσέβαστος"
},
{
"english": "with extreme respect",
"roman": "efsevástos",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"dated",
"formal"
],
"word": "ευσεβάστως"
},
{
"english": "piousness",
"roman": "efséveia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ευσέβεια"
},
{
"english": "pious, devout",
"roman": "efsevís",
"word": "ευσεβής"
},
{
"english": "pietism",
"roman": "efsevismós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ευσεβισμός"
},
{
"english": "piousness",
"roman": "theoséveia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "θεοσέβεια"
},
{
"english": "devout, pious; godfearing",
"roman": "theosevís",
"word": "θεοσεβής"
},
{
"english": "respect",
"roman": "sévas",
"tags": [
"formal",
"neuter"
],
"word": "σέβας"
},
{
"english": "respect; in expressions",
"roman": "sévasma",
"tags": [
"formal",
"neuter"
],
"word": "σέβασμα"
},
{
"english": "Eminence",
"roman": "Sevasmiótatos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Σεβασμιότατος"
},
{
"english": "eminence",
"roman": "sevasmiótita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σεβασμιότητα"
},
{
"english": "respect",
"roman": "sevasmós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σεβασμός"
},
{
"english": "respected, venerable",
"roman": "sevastós",
"word": "σεβαστός"
},
{
"english": "serious",
"roman": "sovarós",
"word": "σοβ- → σοβαρός"
},
{
"english": "modest",
"roman": "semnós",
"word": "σεμ- → σεμνός"
},
{
"english": "respected, holy",
"roman": "septós",
"word": "σεπ- → σεπτός"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek deponent verbs",
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek irregular verbs",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Greek verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to respect"
],
"links": [
[
"respect",
"respect"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "σέβω"
}
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈse.vo.me/"
}
],
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"path": [
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"path": [
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"section": "Greek",
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"title": "σέβομαι",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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}
{
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"title": "σέβομαι",
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}
{
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"path": [
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"title": "σέβομαι",
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}
{
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"title": "σέβομαι",
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{
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"path": [
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"title": "σέβομαι",
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}
{
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"path": [
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"title": "σέβομαι",
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}
{
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"path": [
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"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "σέβομαι",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.