See σέβας on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "σέβας" }, "expansion": "Greek: σέβας (sévas)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Greek: σέβας (sévas)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "त्यजस्" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit त्यजस् (tyajas)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬌𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬘𐬀𐬵", "3": "", "4": "abandonment; difficulty, danger" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬌𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬘𐬀𐬵 (ⁱθiiejah, “abandonment; difficulty, danger”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From the root of σέβομαι (sébomai, “respect”), which is from the Proto-Indo-European root *tyegʷ- (“to avoid, retreat from”), possibly going back directly to a neuter noun *tyégʷos whence also cognates Sanskrit त्यजस् (tyajas) and Avestan 𐬌𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬘𐬀𐬵 (ⁱθiiejah, “abandonment; difficulty, danger”).", "forms": [ { "form": "sébas", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "Attic irregular", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "τὸ σέβας", "roman": "tò sébas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τᾰ̀ σέβη", "roman": "tằ sébē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὸ σέβας", "roman": "tò sébas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τᾰ̀ σέβη", "roman": "tằ sébē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "σέβας", "roman": "sébas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "σέβη", "roman": "sébē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "decl": "irregular", "gen": "-" }, "expansion": "σέβας • (sébas) n (genitive —); irregular declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "irreg", "2": "σέβας", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "σέβη", "form": "N-SP" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "86 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 4 4 12 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "61 2 2 6 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "reverential awe" ], "id": "en-σέβας-grc-noun-PWBeIPXN", "links": [ [ "reverential", "reverential" ], [ "awe", "awe" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "object of wonder" ], "id": "en-σέβας-grc-noun-tgizEoky", "links": [ [ "wonder", "wonder" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sé.bas/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈse.βas/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈse.vas/" }, { "ipa": "/sé.bas/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ˈse.bas/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ˈse.βas/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈse.vas/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈse.vas/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "σέβας" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "grc", "3": "σέβας" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek σέβας (sébas)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "fr", "3": "respects", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "semantic loan from French respects", "name": "sl" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σέβας (sébas). For the expression 'τα σέβη μου', semantic loan from French respects.", "forms": [ { "form": "sévas", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "σέβη", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "el-n-gen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "σέβας", "roman": "sévas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σέβη", "roman": "sévi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "σέβας", "roman": "sévas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σέβη", "roman": "sévi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "σέβας", "roman": "sévas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "σέβη", "roman": "sévi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "nouns", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "", "25": "", "26": "", "27": "", "28": "", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "σέβη", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "cat4": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr2": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "σέβας • (sévas) n (plural σέβη)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "σέβη" }, "expansion": "σέβας • (sévas) n (plural σέβη)", "name": "el-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "σέβας", "2": "σέβη", "3": "-", "4": "-", "5": "σέβας", "6": "σέβη", "7": "σέβας", "8": "σέβη", "ap": "", "as": "", "gp": "", "gs": "", "note": "", "np": "", "ns": "", "vp": "", "vs": "" }, "name": "el-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Greek", "lang_code": "el", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "disrespectfulness", "roman": "aséveia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ασέβεια" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "piousness", "roman": "efséveia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ευσέβεια" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "piousness", "roman": "theoséveia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "θεοσέβεια" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "respected, venerable", "roman": "sevastós", "word": "σεβαστός" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "respect", "roman": "sévomai", "sense": "and see", "word": "σέβομαι" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "respect" ], "id": "en-σέβας-el-noun-DD4BUAnl", "links": [ [ "respect", "respect" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "a respectful greeting" ], "id": "en-σέβας-el-noun-NYfbiMA3", "links": [ [ "respectful", "respectful" ], [ "greeting", "greeting" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in the plural) a respectful greeting" ], "tags": [ "in-plural" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 24 69", "kind": "other", "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "τα σέβη μου (ta sévi mou, “my respects!”)" ], "id": "en-σέβας-el-noun-haJIotFM", "links": [ [ "τα", "τα#Greek" ], [ "σέβη", "σέβη#Greek" ], [ "μου", "μου#Greek" ] ], "qualifier": "formal expression", "raw_glosses": [ "(in the plural, formal expression): τα σέβη μου (ta sévi mou, “my respects!”)" ], "tags": [ "in-plural" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "sévasma", "tags": [ "formal", "neuter" ], "word": "σέβασμα" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "sevasmós", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "σεβασμός" } ], "word": "σέβας" }
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For the expression 'τα σέβη μου', semantic loan from French respects.", "forms": [ { "form": "sévas", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "σέβη", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "el-n-gen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "σέβας", "roman": "sévas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σέβη", "roman": "sévi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "σέβας", "roman": "sévas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σέβη", "roman": "sévi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "σέβας", "roman": "sévas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "σέβη", "roman": "sévi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "nouns", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "", "25": "", "26": "", "27": "", "28": "", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "σέβη", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "cat4": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr2": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "σέβας • (sévas) n (plural σέβη)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "σέβη" }, "expansion": "σέβας • (sévas) n (plural σέβη)", "name": "el-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "σέβας", "2": "σέβη", "3": "-", "4": "-", "5": "σέβας", "6": "σέβη", "7": "σέβας", "8": "σέβη", "ap": "", "as": "", "gp": "", "gs": "", "note": "", "np": "", "ns": "", "vp": "", "vs": "" }, "name": "el-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Greek", "lang_code": "el", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "disrespectfulness", "roman": "aséveia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ασέβεια" }, { "english": "piousness", "roman": "efséveia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ευσέβεια" }, { "english": "piousness", "roman": "theoséveia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "θεοσέβεια" }, { "english": "respected, venerable", "roman": "sevastós", "word": "σεβαστός" }, { "english": "respect", "roman": "sévomai", "sense": "and see", "word": "σέβομαι" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "respect" ], "links": [ [ "respect", "respect" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "a respectful greeting" ], "links": [ [ "respectful", "respectful" ], [ "greeting", "greeting" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in the plural) a respectful greeting" ], "tags": [ "in-plural" ] }, { "glosses": [ "τα σέβη μου (ta sévi mou, “my respects!”)" ], "links": [ [ "τα", "τα#Greek" ], [ "σέβη", "σέβη#Greek" ], [ "μου", "μου#Greek" ] ], "qualifier": "formal expression", "raw_glosses": [ "(in the plural, formal expression): τα σέβη μου (ta sévi mou, “my respects!”)" ], "tags": [ "in-plural" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "sévasma", "tags": [ "formal", "neuter" ], "word": "σέβασμα" }, { "roman": "sevasmós", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "σεβασμός" } ], "word": "σέβας" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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