See πταίω on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ptaîma", "word": "πταῖμα" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ptaîsma", "word": "πταῖσμα" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "πταίω", "3": "φταίω" }, "expansion": "Greek: πταίω (ptaío), φταίω (ftaío)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Greek: πταίω (ptaío), φταίω (ftaío)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*p(y)eh₂w-", "t": "to strike, hit" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *p(y)eh₂w- (“to strike, hit”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "paviō", "t": "to beat, strike" }, "expansion": "Latin paviō (“to beat, strike”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "pjáuti", "t": "to reap, cut" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian pjáuti (“to reap, cut”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Indo-European *p(y)eh₂w- (“to strike, hit”), and cognate with Latin paviō (“to beat, strike”) and Lithuanian pjáuti (“to reap, cut”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ptaíō", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "πταίω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταίεις", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταίει", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίετον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίετον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίομεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πταίετε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίουσῐ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίουσῐν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταίῃς", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταίῃ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίητον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταίητον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίωμεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταίητε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταίωσῐ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίωσῐν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίοιμῐ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταίοις", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταίοι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίοιτον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταιοίτην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίοιμεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πταίοιτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίοιεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταῖε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταιέτω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίετον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταιέτων", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίετε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταιόντων", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίομαι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταίῃ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταίει", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταίεται", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίεσθον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίεσθον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταιόμεθᾰ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πταίεσθε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίονται", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίωμαι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταίῃ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταίηται", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίησθον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταίησθον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταιώμεθᾰ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταίησθε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταίωνται", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταιοίμην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταίοιο", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταίοιτο", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίοισθον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταιοίσθην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταιοίμεθᾰ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πταίοισθε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίοιντο", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίου", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταιέσθω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίεσθον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "middle", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταιέσθων", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "middle", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίεσθε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταιέσθων", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίειν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "πταίεσθαι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "middle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πταίων", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "πταιόμενος", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "middle", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πταίουσᾰ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "πταιομένη", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "middle", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πταῖον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "πταιόμενον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταιον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταιες", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταιε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταιεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίετον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταιέτην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίομεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίετε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταιον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταιόμην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίου", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίετο", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίεσθον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταιέσθην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταιόμεθᾰ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίεσθε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίοντο", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "πταίσω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταίσεις", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταίσει", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσετον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσετον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσομεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πταίσετε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσουσῐ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσουσῐν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσοιμῐ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταίσοις", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταίσοι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσοιτον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισοίτην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσοιμεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πταίσοιτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσοιεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσομαι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταίσῃ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταίσει", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταίσεται", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσεσθον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσεσθον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισόμεθᾰ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πταίσεσθε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσονται", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισοίμην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταίσοιο", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταίσοιτο", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσοισθον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισοίσθην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισοίμεθᾰ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πταίσοισθε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσοιντο", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθήσομαι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταισθήσῃ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταισθήσεται", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθήσεσθον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθήσεσθον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθησόμεθᾰ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πταισθήσεσθε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθήσονται", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθησοίμην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "optative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταισθήσοιο", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "optative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταισθήσοιτο", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "optative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθήσοισθον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "optative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθησοίσθην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "optative", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθησοίμεθᾰ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "optative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πταισθήσοισθε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "optative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθήσοιντο", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "optative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσειν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "πταίσεσθαι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "middle", "second-person", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθήσεσθαι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "πταίσων", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "πταισόμενος", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "middle", "participle", "second-person", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθησόμενος", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "πταίσουσᾰ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "πταισομένη", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "middle", "participle", "second-person", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθησομένη", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "πταῖσον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "πταισόμενον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "neuter", "participle", "second-person", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθησόμενον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταισᾰ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταισᾰς", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταισε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταισεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίσᾰτον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταισᾰ́την", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίσᾰμεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίσᾰτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταισᾰν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταίσῃς", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταίσῃ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσητον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταίσητον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσωμεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταίσητε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταίσωσῐ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσωσῐν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσαιμῐ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταίσειᾰς", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταίσαις", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταίσειε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσειεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσαι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσαιτον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισαίτην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσαιμεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πταίσαιτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσειᾰν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσαιεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταῖσον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταισᾰ́τω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσᾰτον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισᾰ́των", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσᾰτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισᾰ́ντων", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταισᾰ́μην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίσω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίσᾰτο", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίσᾰσθον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταισᾰ́σθην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταισᾰ́μεθᾰ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίσᾰσθε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίσᾰντο", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσωμαι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταίσῃ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταίσηται", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσησθον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταίσησθον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισώμεθᾰ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταίσησθε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταίσωνται", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισαίμην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταίσαιο", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταίσαιτο", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσαισθον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισαίσθην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισαίμεθᾰ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πταίσαισθε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσαιντο", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταῖσαι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταισᾰ́σθω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσᾰσθον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "middle", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισᾰ́σθων", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "middle", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσᾰσθε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισᾰ́σθων", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίσθην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίσθης", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίσθη", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίσθητον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταισθήτην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίσθημεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίσθητε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίσθησᾰν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθῶ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταισθῇς", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταισθῇ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθῆτον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταισθῆτον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθῶμεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταισθῆτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταισθῶσῐ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθῶσῐν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθείην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "optative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταισθείης", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "optative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταισθείη", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "optative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθεῖτον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "optative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθείητον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "optative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθείτην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "optative", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθειήτην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "optative", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθεῖμεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "optative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πταισθείημεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "optative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πταισθεῖτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "optative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθείητε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "optative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθεῖεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "optative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθείησᾰν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "optative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσθητῐ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταισθήτω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσθητον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθήτων", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσθητε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθέντων", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταῖσαι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "πταίσᾰσθαι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "middle", "second-person", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθῆναι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "πταίσᾱς", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "πταισᾰ́μενος", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "middle", "participle", "second-person", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθείς", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "πταίσᾱσᾰ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "πταισᾰμένη", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "middle", "participle", "second-person", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθεῖσᾰ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "πταῖσᾰν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "πταισᾰ́μενον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "neuter", "participle", "second-person", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθέν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταικᾰ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταικᾰς", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταικε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταικεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίκᾰτον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίκᾰτον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίκᾰμεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίκᾰτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίκᾱσῐ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίκᾱσῐν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίκω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίκῃς", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίκῃ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίκητον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίκητον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίκωμεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίκητε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίκωσῐ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίκωσῐν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίκοιμῐ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταικοίην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίκοις", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταικοίης", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίκοι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταικοίη", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίκοιτον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταικοίτην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίκοιμεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίκοιτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίκοιεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταικε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταικέτω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίκετον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταικέτων", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίκετε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταικόντων", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταιμαι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταισαι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταιται", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταισθον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταισθον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίμεθᾰ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταισθε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταινται", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταιμένος ὦ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταιμένος ᾖς", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταιμένος ᾖ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταιμένω ἦτον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταιμένω ἦτον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταιμένοι ὦμεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταιμένοι ἦτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταιμένοι ὦσῐ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταιμένοι ὦσῐν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταιμένος εἴην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταιμένος εἴης", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταιμένος εἴη", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταιμένω εἴητον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "εἶτον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταιμένω εἰήτην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "εἴτην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταιμένοι εἴημεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "εἶμεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταιμένοι εἴητε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "εἶτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταιμένοι εἴησᾰν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "εἶεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταισο", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίσθω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταισθον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "middle", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίσθων", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "middle", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταισθε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίσθων", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταικέναι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταῖσθαι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "middle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταικώς", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταιμένος", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "middle", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταικυῖᾰ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταιμένη", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "middle", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταικός", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταιμένον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "πταίω • (ptaíō)", "name": "grc-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pres", "2": "πται" }, "name": "grc-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "imperf", "2": "ἐπται" }, "name": "grc-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "fut", "2": "πταισ", "3": "πταισθ" }, "name": "grc-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "aor-1", "2": "ἐπταισ", "3": "πταισ", "4": "ἐπταισθ", "5": "πταισθ" }, "name": "grc-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "perf", "2": "ἐπταικ", "3": "ἐπται" }, "name": "grc-conj" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "41 20 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 24 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 13 14 7 5 7 5 8 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to cause to stumble, fall or fail" ], "id": "en-πταίω-grc-verb-VOnAPx6n", "links": [ [ "stumble", "stumble" ], [ "fall", "fall" ], [ "fail", "fail" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to cause to stumble, fall or fail" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "41 20 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 13 14 7 5 7 5 8 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to stumble, trip, fall" ], "id": "en-πταίω-grc-verb-APed2DnN", "links": [ [ "stumble", "stumble" ], [ "trip", "trip" ], [ "fall", "fall" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to stumble, trip, fall" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "41 20 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 13 14 7 5 7 5 8 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to make a false step, fail, offend" ], "id": "en-πταίω-grc-verb-tYtX88kM", "links": [ [ "false", "false" ], [ "step", "step" ], [ "fail", "fail" ], [ "offend", "offend" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, figurative) to make a false step, fail, offend" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ptǎi̯.ɔː/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈptɛ.o/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpte.o/" }, { "ipa": "/ptǎi̯.ɔː/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ˈptɛ.o/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ˈptɛ.o/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpte.o/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpte.o/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "πταίω" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "grc", "3": "πταίω" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πταίω (ptaíō)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*p(y)eh₂w-", "t": "to strike, hit" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *p(y)eh₂w- (“to strike, hit”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "paviō", "t": "to beat, strike" }, "expansion": "Latin paviō (“to beat, strike”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "pjáuti", "t": "to reap, cut" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian pjáuti (“to reap, cut”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "φταίω" }, "expansion": "Doublet of φταίω (ftaío)", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πταίω (ptaíō), probably from Proto-Indo-European *p(y)eh₂w- (“to strike, hit”), and cognate with Latin paviō (“to beat, strike”), Lithuanian pjáuti (“to reap, cut”). Doublet of φταίω (ftaío).", "forms": [ { "form": "ptaío", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "verbs", "head": "", "sort": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "πταίω • (ptaío)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "πταίω • (ptaío)", "name": "el-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "πταί‧ω" ], "lang": "Greek", "lang_code": "el", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to nudge" ], "id": "en-πταίω-el-verb-65zfs0mX", "links": [ [ "nudge", "nudge" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to crash into" ], "id": "en-πταίω-el-verb-Ix1J1Vox", "links": [ [ "crash", "crash" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to stumble" ], "id": "en-πταίω-el-verb-S-AX4MvP", "links": [ [ "stumble", "stumble" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to err" ], "id": "en-πταίω-el-verb-zyscwyfU", "links": [ [ "err", "err" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to have bad luck" ], "id": "en-πταίω-el-verb-OPTFWY98", "links": [ [ "have", "have" ], [ "bad", "bad" ], [ "luck", "luck" ] ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "(ftaío), as in the expression", "word": "φταίω" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 13 14 7 5 7 5 8 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 12 13 7 5 7 5 7 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 5 7 7 19 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "τις πταίει; (tis ptaíei?, “who's to blame?”) (article in 1874 by politician Charilaos Trikoupis)" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of φταίω (ftaío), as in the expression" ], "id": "en-πταίω-el-verb-sUtn4s8c", "links": [ [ "φταίω", "φταίω#Greek" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated, katharevousa, archaic) Alternative form of φταίω (ftaío), as in the expression" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "archaic", "dated" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpte.o/" } ], "word": "πταίω" }
{ "categories": [ "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words", "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Ancient Greek lemmas", "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters", "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ancient Greek verbs", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "ptaîma", "word": "πταῖμα" }, { "roman": "ptaîsma", "word": "πταῖσμα" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "πταίω", "3": "φταίω" }, "expansion": "Greek: πταίω (ptaío), φταίω (ftaío)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Greek: πταίω (ptaío), φταίω (ftaío)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*p(y)eh₂w-", "t": "to strike, hit" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *p(y)eh₂w- (“to strike, hit”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "paviō", "t": "to beat, strike" }, "expansion": "Latin paviō (“to beat, strike”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "pjáuti", "t": "to reap, cut" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian pjáuti (“to reap, cut”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Indo-European *p(y)eh₂w- (“to strike, hit”), and cognate with Latin paviō (“to beat, strike”) and Lithuanian pjáuti (“to reap, cut”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ptaíō", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "πταίω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταίεις", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταίει", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίετον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίετον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίομεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πταίετε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίουσῐ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίουσῐν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταίῃς", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταίῃ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίητον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταίητον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίωμεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταίητε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταίωσῐ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίωσῐν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίοιμῐ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταίοις", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταίοι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίοιτον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταιοίτην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίοιμεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πταίοιτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίοιεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταῖε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταιέτω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίετον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταιέτων", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίετε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταιόντων", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίομαι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταίῃ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταίει", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταίεται", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίεσθον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίεσθον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταιόμεθᾰ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πταίεσθε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίονται", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίωμαι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταίῃ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταίηται", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίησθον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταίησθον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταιώμεθᾰ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταίησθε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταίωνται", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταιοίμην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταίοιο", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταίοιτο", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίοισθον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταιοίσθην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταιοίμεθᾰ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πταίοισθε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίοιντο", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίου", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταιέσθω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίεσθον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "middle", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταιέσθων", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "middle", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίεσθε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταιέσθων", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίειν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "πταίεσθαι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "middle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πταίων", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "πταιόμενος", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "middle", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πταίουσᾰ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "πταιομένη", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "middle", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πταῖον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "πταιόμενον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταιον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταιες", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταιε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταιεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίετον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταιέτην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίομεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίετε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταιον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταιόμην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίου", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίετο", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίεσθον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταιέσθην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταιόμεθᾰ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίεσθε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίοντο", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "πταίσω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταίσεις", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταίσει", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσετον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσετον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσομεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πταίσετε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσουσῐ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσουσῐν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσοιμῐ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταίσοις", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταίσοι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσοιτον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισοίτην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσοιμεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πταίσοιτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσοιεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσομαι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταίσῃ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταίσει", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταίσεται", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσεσθον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσεσθον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισόμεθᾰ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πταίσεσθε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσονται", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισοίμην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταίσοιο", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταίσοιτο", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσοισθον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισοίσθην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισοίμεθᾰ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πταίσοισθε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσοιντο", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθήσομαι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταισθήσῃ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταισθήσεται", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθήσεσθον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθήσεσθον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθησόμεθᾰ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πταισθήσεσθε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθήσονται", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθησοίμην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "optative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταισθήσοιο", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "optative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταισθήσοιτο", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "optative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθήσοισθον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "optative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθησοίσθην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "optative", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθησοίμεθᾰ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "optative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πταισθήσοισθε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "optative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθήσοιντο", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "optative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσειν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "πταίσεσθαι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "middle", "second-person", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθήσεσθαι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "πταίσων", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "πταισόμενος", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "middle", "participle", "second-person", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθησόμενος", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "πταίσουσᾰ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "πταισομένη", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "middle", "participle", "second-person", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθησομένη", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "πταῖσον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "πταισόμενον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "neuter", "participle", "second-person", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθησόμενον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταισᾰ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταισᾰς", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταισε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταισεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίσᾰτον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταισᾰ́την", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίσᾰμεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίσᾰτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταισᾰν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταίσῃς", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταίσῃ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσητον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταίσητον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσωμεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταίσητε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταίσωσῐ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσωσῐν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσαιμῐ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταίσειᾰς", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταίσαις", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταίσειε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσειεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσαι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσαιτον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισαίτην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσαιμεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πταίσαιτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσειᾰν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσαιεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταῖσον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταισᾰ́τω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσᾰτον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισᾰ́των", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσᾰτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισᾰ́ντων", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταισᾰ́μην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίσω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίσᾰτο", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίσᾰσθον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταισᾰ́σθην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταισᾰ́μεθᾰ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίσᾰσθε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίσᾰντο", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσωμαι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταίσῃ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταίσηται", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσησθον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταίσησθον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισώμεθᾰ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταίσησθε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταίσωνται", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισαίμην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταίσαιο", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταίσαιτο", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσαισθον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισαίσθην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισαίμεθᾰ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πταίσαισθε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσαιντο", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταῖσαι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταισᾰ́σθω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσᾰσθον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "middle", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισᾰ́σθων", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "middle", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσᾰσθε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισᾰ́σθων", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίσθην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίσθης", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίσθη", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίσθητον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταισθήτην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίσθημεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίσθητε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίσθησᾰν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθῶ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταισθῇς", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταισθῇ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθῆτον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταισθῆτον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθῶμεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταισθῆτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πταισθῶσῐ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθῶσῐν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθείην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "optative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταισθείης", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "optative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταισθείη", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "optative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθεῖτον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "optative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθείητον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "optative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθείτην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "optative", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθειήτην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "optative", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθεῖμεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "optative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πταισθείημεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "optative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πταισθεῖτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "optative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθείητε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "optative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθεῖεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "optative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθείησᾰν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "optative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσθητῐ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πταισθήτω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσθητον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθήτων", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταίσθητε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθέντων", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταῖσαι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "πταίσᾰσθαι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "middle", "second-person", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθῆναι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "πταίσᾱς", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "πταισᾰ́μενος", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "middle", "participle", "second-person", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθείς", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "πταίσᾱσᾰ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "πταισᾰμένη", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "middle", "participle", "second-person", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθεῖσᾰ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "πταῖσᾰν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "πταισᾰ́μενον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "neuter", "participle", "second-person", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πταισθέν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταικᾰ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταικᾰς", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταικε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταικεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίκᾰτον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίκᾰτον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίκᾰμεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίκᾰτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίκᾱσῐ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίκᾱσῐν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίκω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίκῃς", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίκῃ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίκητον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίκητον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίκωμεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίκητε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίκωσῐ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίκωσῐν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίκοιμῐ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταικοίην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίκοις", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταικοίης", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίκοι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταικοίη", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίκοιτον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταικοίτην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίκοιμεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίκοιτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίκοιεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταικε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταικέτω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίκετον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταικέτων", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίκετε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταικόντων", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταιμαι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταισαι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταιται", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταισθον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταισθον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίμεθᾰ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταισθε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταινται", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταιμένος ὦ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταιμένος ᾖς", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταιμένος ᾖ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταιμένω ἦτον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταιμένω ἦτον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταιμένοι ὦμεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταιμένοι ἦτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταιμένοι ὦσῐ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταιμένοι ὦσῐν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταιμένος εἴην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταιμένος εἴης", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταιμένος εἴη", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταιμένω εἴητον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "εἶτον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταιμένω εἰήτην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "εἴτην", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "middle", "optative", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταιμένοι εἴημεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "εἶμεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταιμένοι εἴητε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "εἶτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταιμένοι εἴησᾰν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "εἶεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "optative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταισο", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίσθω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταισθον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "middle", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίσθων", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "middle", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔπταισθε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταίσθων", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "middle", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταικέναι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταῖσθαι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "middle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταικώς", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταιμένος", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "middle", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταικυῖᾰ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταιμένη", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "middle", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταικός", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ἐπταιμένον", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "middle", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "πταίω • (ptaíō)", "name": "grc-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pres", "2": "πται" }, "name": "grc-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "imperf", "2": "ἐπται" }, "name": "grc-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "fut", "2": "πταισ", "3": "πταισθ" }, "name": "grc-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "aor-1", "2": "ἐπταισ", "3": "πταισ", "4": "ἐπταισθ", "5": "πταισθ" }, "name": "grc-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "perf", "2": "ἐπταικ", "3": "ἐπται" }, "name": "grc-conj" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ancient Greek transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to cause to stumble, fall or fail" ], "links": [ [ "stumble", "stumble" ], [ "fall", "fall" ], [ "fail", "fail" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to cause to stumble, fall or fail" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Ancient Greek intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to stumble, trip, fall" ], "links": [ [ "stumble", "stumble" ], [ "trip", "trip" ], [ "fall", "fall" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to stumble, trip, fall" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Ancient Greek intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to make a false step, fail, offend" ], "links": [ [ "false", "false" ], [ "step", "step" ], [ "fail", "fail" ], [ "offend", "offend" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, figurative) to make a false step, fail, offend" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ptǎi̯.ɔː/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈptɛ.o/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpte.o/" }, { "ipa": "/ptǎi̯.ɔː/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ˈptɛ.o/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ˈptɛ.o/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpte.o/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpte.o/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "πταίω" } { "categories": [ "Greek doublets", "Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Greek lemmas", "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Greek verbs", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "grc", "3": "πταίω" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πταίω (ptaíō)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*p(y)eh₂w-", "t": "to strike, hit" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *p(y)eh₂w- (“to strike, hit”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "paviō", "t": "to beat, strike" }, "expansion": "Latin paviō (“to beat, strike”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "pjáuti", "t": "to reap, cut" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian pjáuti (“to reap, cut”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "φταίω" }, "expansion": "Doublet of φταίω (ftaío)", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πταίω (ptaíō), probably from Proto-Indo-European *p(y)eh₂w- (“to strike, hit”), and cognate with Latin paviō (“to beat, strike”), Lithuanian pjáuti (“to reap, cut”). Doublet of φταίω (ftaío).", "forms": [ { "form": "ptaío", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "verbs", "head": "", "sort": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "πταίω • (ptaío)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "πταίω • (ptaío)", "name": "el-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "πταί‧ω" ], "lang": "Greek", "lang_code": "el", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to nudge" ], "links": [ [ "nudge", "nudge" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to crash into" ], "links": [ [ "crash", "crash" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to stumble" ], "links": [ [ "stumble", "stumble" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to err" ], "links": [ [ "err", "err" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to have bad luck" ], "links": [ [ "have", "have" ], [ "bad", "bad" ], [ "luck", "luck" ] ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "(ftaío), as in the expression", "word": "φταίω" } ], "categories": [ "Greek dated terms", "Greek terms with archaic senses" ], "examples": [ { "text": "τις πταίει; (tis ptaíei?, “who's to blame?”) (article in 1874 by politician Charilaos Trikoupis)" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of φταίω (ftaío), as in the expression" ], "links": [ [ "φταίω", "φταίω#Greek" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated, katharevousa, archaic) Alternative form of φταίω (ftaío), as in the expression" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "archaic", "dated" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpte.o/" } ], "word": "πταίω" }
Download raw JSONL data for πταίω meaning in All languages combined (46.9kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dated, katharevousa, archaic", "path": [ "πταίω" ], "section": "Greek", "subsection": "verb", "title": "πταίω", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dated, katharevousa, archaic", "path": [ "πταίω" ], "section": "Greek", "subsection": "verb", "title": "πταίω", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.