"πτέρυγα" meaning in All languages combined

See πτέρυγα on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /pté.ry.ɡa/, /ˈpte.ry.ɣa/, /ˈpte.ri.ɣa/, /pté.ry.ɡa/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈpte.ry.ɡa/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈpte.ry.ɣa/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈpte.ry.ɣa/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈpte.ri.ɣa/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: πτέρῠγᾰ [canonical], ptéruga [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|grc|noun form|head=πτέρῠγᾰ}} πτέρῠγᾰ • (ptéruga)
  1. accusative singular of πτέρυξ (ptérux) Tags: accusative, form-of, singular Form of: πτέρυξ (extra: ptérux)
    Sense id: en-πτέρυγα-grc-noun-Gb1ug5OQ Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 62 2 27 5 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 55 2 36 4 3

Noun [Greek]

IPA: /ˈpte.ɾi.ɣa/
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek πτέρῠγᾰ (ptéruga), accusative of πτέρῠξ (ptérux, “bird's wing”), with semantic loan from French aile for other senses. Etymology templates: {{lbor+|el|grc|πτέρῠγᾰ}} Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek πτέρῠγᾰ (ptéruga), {{sl|el|fr|aile|nocap=1}} semantic loan from French aile Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|πτέρυγες|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} πτέρυγα • (ptéryga) f (plural πτέρυγες), {{el-noun|f|πτέρυγες}} πτέρυγα • (ptéryga) f (plural πτέρυγες) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|πτέρυγα|πτέρυγες|πτέρυγας|πτερύγων|πτέρυγα|πτέρυγες|πτέρυγα|πτέρυγες|note=}} Forms: ptéryga [romanization], πτέρυγες [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], πτέρυγα [nominative, singular], πτέρυγες [nominative, plural], πτέρυγας [genitive, singular], πτερύγων [genitive, plural], πτέρυγα [accusative, singular], πτέρυγες [accusative, plural], πτέρυγα [singular, vocative], πτέρυγες [plural, vocative]
  1. (learned) wing (of a bird) Tags: literary Synonyms: φτερούγα
    Sense id: en-πτέρυγα-el-noun-2xNtZDSf Categories (other): Greek nouns declining like 'ταυτότητα' Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'ταυτότητα': 20 22 30 27
  2. wing (a part of something that is lesser in size than the main body, such as an extension from the main building) Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts
    Sense id: en-πτέρυγα-el-noun-FrAHtKaL Disambiguation of Animal body parts: 5 55 15 24 Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'ταυτότητα' Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 2 64 28 6 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'ταυτότητα': 20 22 30 27
  3. wing (a faction of a political movement)
    Sense id: en-πτέρυγα-el-noun-6KGj1K0Q Categories (other): Greek nouns declining like 'ταυτότητα' Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'ταυτότητα': 20 22 30 27
  4. (military) wing (an organizational grouping in a military aviation service) Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-πτέρυγα-el-noun-02Ao3O9F Categories (other): Greek nouns declining like 'ταυτότητα' Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'ταυτότητα': 20 22 30 27 Topics: government, military, politics, war

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πτέρῠγᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ptéruga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "noun form",
        "head": "πτέρῠγᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "πτέρῠγᾰ • (ptéruga)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 2 27 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 2 36 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ptérux",
          "word": "πτέρυξ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative singular of πτέρυξ (ptérux)"
      ],
      "id": "en-πτέρυγα-grc-noun-Gb1ug5OQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "πτέρυξ",
          "πτέρυξ#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pté.ry.ɡa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpte.ry.ɣa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpte.ri.ɣa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pté.ry.ɡa/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpte.ry.ɡa/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpte.ry.ɣa/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpte.ry.ɣa/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpte.ri.ɣa/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πτέρυγα"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πτέρῠγᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek πτέρῠγᾰ (ptéruga)",
      "name": "lbor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "aile",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from French aile",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek πτέρῠγᾰ (ptéruga), accusative of πτέρῠξ (ptérux, “bird's wing”), with semantic loan from French aile for other senses.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ptéryga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτέρυγες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-3b1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτέρυγα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτέρυγες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτέρυγας",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτερύγων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτέρυγα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτέρυγες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτέρυγα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτέρυγες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "πτέρυγες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "πτέρυγα • (ptéryga) f (plural πτέρυγες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "πτέρυγες"
      },
      "expansion": "πτέρυγα • (ptéryga) f (plural πτέρυγες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "πτέ‧ρυ‧γα"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πτέρυγα",
        "2": "πτέρυγες",
        "3": "πτέρυγας",
        "4": "πτερύγων",
        "5": "πτέρυγα",
        "6": "πτέρυγες",
        "7": "πτέρυγα",
        "8": "πτέρυγες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 22 30 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ταυτότητα'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wing (of a bird)"
      ],
      "id": "en-πτέρυγα-el-noun-2xNtZDSf",
      "links": [
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(learned) wing (of a bird)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "φτερούγα"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 64 28 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 22 30 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ταυτότητα'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 55 15 24",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "el:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Nature",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wing (a part of something that is lesser in size than the main body, such as an extension from the main building)"
      ],
      "id": "en-πτέρυγα-el-noun-FrAHtKaL",
      "links": [
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 22 30 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ταυτότητα'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wing (a faction of a political movement)"
      ],
      "id": "en-πτέρυγα-el-noun-6KGj1K0Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "el:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 22 30 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ταυτότητα'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wing (an organizational grouping in a military aviation service)"
      ],
      "id": "en-πτέρυγα-el-noun-02Ao3O9F",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) wing (an organizational grouping in a military aviation service)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpte.ɾi.ɣa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πτέρυγα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "el:Animal body parts"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πτέρῠγᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ptéruga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "noun form",
        "head": "πτέρῠγᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "πτέρῠγᾰ • (ptéruga)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek non-lemma forms",
        "Ancient Greek noun forms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ptérux",
          "word": "πτέρυξ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative singular of πτέρυξ (ptérux)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "πτέρυξ",
          "πτέρυξ#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pté.ry.ɡa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpte.ry.ɣa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpte.ri.ɣa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pté.ry.ɡa/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpte.ry.ɡa/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpte.ry.ɣa/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpte.ry.ɣa/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpte.ri.ɣa/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πτέρυγα"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek feminine nouns",
    "Greek learned borrowings from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'ταυτότητα'",
    "Greek semantic loans from French",
    "Greek terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from French",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "el:Animal body parts"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πτέρῠγᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek πτέρῠγᾰ (ptéruga)",
      "name": "lbor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "aile",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from French aile",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek πτέρῠγᾰ (ptéruga), accusative of πτέρῠξ (ptérux, “bird's wing”), with semantic loan from French aile for other senses.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ptéryga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτέρυγες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-3b1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτέρυγα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτέρυγες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτέρυγας",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτερύγων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτέρυγα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτέρυγες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτέρυγα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτέρυγες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "πτέρυγες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "πτέρυγα • (ptéryga) f (plural πτέρυγες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "πτέρυγες"
      },
      "expansion": "πτέρυγα • (ptéryga) f (plural πτέρυγες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "πτέ‧ρυ‧γα"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πτέρυγα",
        "2": "πτέρυγες",
        "3": "πτέρυγας",
        "4": "πτερύγων",
        "5": "πτέρυγα",
        "6": "πτέρυγες",
        "7": "πτέρυγα",
        "8": "πτέρυγες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wing (of a bird)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(learned) wing (of a bird)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "φτερούγα"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wing (a part of something that is lesser in size than the main body, such as an extension from the main building)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wing (a faction of a political movement)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "el:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wing (an organizational grouping in a military aviation service)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) wing (an organizational grouping in a military aviation service)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpte.ɾi.ɣa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πτέρυγα"
}

Download raw JSONL data for πτέρυγα meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d49d402 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.