"πτέρυγα" meaning in Greek

See πτέρυγα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpte.ɾi.ɣa/
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek πτέρῠγᾰ (ptérŭgă), accusative of πτέρῠξ (ptérŭx, “bird's wing”), with semantic loan from French aile for other senses. Etymology templates: {{lbor|el|grc|πτέρῠγᾰ}} Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek πτέρῠγᾰ (ptérŭgă), {{sl|el|fr|aile|nocap=1}} semantic loan from French aile Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|πτέρυγες|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} πτέρυγα • (ptéryga) f (plural πτέρυγες), {{el-noun|f|πτέρυγες}} πτέρυγα • (ptéryga) f (plural πτέρυγες) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|πτέρυγα|πτέρυγες|πτέρυγας|πτερύγων|πτέρυγα|πτέρυγες|πτέρυγα|πτέρυγες|note=}} Forms: ptéryga [romanization], πτέρυγες [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], πτέρυγα [nominative, singular], πτέρυγες [nominative, plural], πτέρυγας [genitive, singular], πτερύγων [genitive, plural], πτέρυγα [accusative, singular], πτέρυγες [accusative, plural], πτέρυγα [singular, vocative], πτέρυγες [plural, vocative]
  1. (learned) wing (of a bird) Tags: literary Synonyms: φτερούγα
    Sense id: en-πτέρυγα-el-noun-2xNtZDSf Categories (other): Greek nouns declining like 'ταυτότητα' Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'ταυτότητα': 20 22 30 27
  2. wing (a part of something that is lesser in size than the main body, such as an extension from the main building) Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts
    Sense id: en-πτέρυγα-el-noun-FrAHtKaL Disambiguation of Animal body parts: 5 55 15 24 Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'ταυτότητα' Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 2 64 28 6 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'ταυτότητα': 20 22 30 27
  3. wing (a faction of a political movement)
    Sense id: en-πτέρυγα-el-noun-6KGj1K0Q Categories (other): Greek nouns declining like 'ταυτότητα' Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'ταυτότητα': 20 22 30 27
  4. (military) wing (an organizational grouping in a military aviation service) Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-πτέρυγα-el-noun-02Ao3O9F Categories (other): Greek nouns declining like 'ταυτότητα' Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'ταυτότητα': 20 22 30 27 Topics: government, military, politics, war

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πτέρῠγᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek πτέρῠγᾰ (ptérŭgă)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "aile",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from French aile",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek πτέρῠγᾰ (ptérŭgă), accusative of πτέρῠξ (ptérŭx, “bird's wing”), with semantic loan from French aile for other senses.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ptéryga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτέρυγες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-3b1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτέρυγα",
      "roman": "ptéryga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτέρυγες",
      "roman": "ptéryges",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτέρυγας",
      "roman": "ptérygas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτερύγων",
      "roman": "pterýgon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτέρυγα",
      "roman": "ptéryga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτέρυγες",
      "roman": "ptéryges",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτέρυγα",
      "roman": "ptéryga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτέρυγες",
      "roman": "ptéryges",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "πτέρυγες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "πτέρυγα • (ptéryga) f (plural πτέρυγες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "πτέρυγες"
      },
      "expansion": "πτέρυγα • (ptéryga) f (plural πτέρυγες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "πτέ‧ρυ‧γα"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πτέρυγα",
        "2": "πτέρυγες",
        "3": "πτέρυγας",
        "4": "πτερύγων",
        "5": "πτέρυγα",
        "6": "πτέρυγες",
        "7": "πτέρυγα",
        "8": "πτέρυγες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 22 30 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ταυτότητα'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wing (of a bird)"
      ],
      "id": "en-πτέρυγα-el-noun-2xNtZDSf",
      "links": [
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(learned) wing (of a bird)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "φτερούγα"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 64 28 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 22 30 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ταυτότητα'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 55 15 24",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "el:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Nature",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wing (a part of something that is lesser in size than the main body, such as an extension from the main building)"
      ],
      "id": "en-πτέρυγα-el-noun-FrAHtKaL",
      "links": [
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 22 30 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ταυτότητα'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wing (a faction of a political movement)"
      ],
      "id": "en-πτέρυγα-el-noun-6KGj1K0Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "el:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 22 30 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ταυτότητα'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wing (an organizational grouping in a military aviation service)"
      ],
      "id": "en-πτέρυγα-el-noun-02Ao3O9F",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) wing (an organizational grouping in a military aviation service)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpte.ɾi.ɣa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πτέρυγα"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek feminine nouns",
    "Greek learned borrowings from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'ταυτότητα'",
    "Greek semantic loans from French",
    "Greek terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from French",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "el:Animal body parts"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πτέρῠγᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek πτέρῠγᾰ (ptérŭgă)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "aile",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from French aile",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek πτέρῠγᾰ (ptérŭgă), accusative of πτέρῠξ (ptérŭx, “bird's wing”), with semantic loan from French aile for other senses.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ptéryga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτέρυγες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-3b1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτέρυγα",
      "roman": "ptéryga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτέρυγες",
      "roman": "ptéryges",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτέρυγας",
      "roman": "ptérygas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτερύγων",
      "roman": "pterýgon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτέρυγα",
      "roman": "ptéryga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτέρυγες",
      "roman": "ptéryges",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτέρυγα",
      "roman": "ptéryga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτέρυγες",
      "roman": "ptéryges",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "πτέρυγες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "πτέρυγα • (ptéryga) f (plural πτέρυγες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "πτέρυγες"
      },
      "expansion": "πτέρυγα • (ptéryga) f (plural πτέρυγες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "πτέ‧ρυ‧γα"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πτέρυγα",
        "2": "πτέρυγες",
        "3": "πτέρυγας",
        "4": "πτερύγων",
        "5": "πτέρυγα",
        "6": "πτέρυγες",
        "7": "πτέρυγα",
        "8": "πτέρυγες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wing (of a bird)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(learned) wing (of a bird)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "φτερούγα"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wing (a part of something that is lesser in size than the main body, such as an extension from the main building)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wing (a faction of a political movement)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "el:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wing (an organizational grouping in a military aviation service)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) wing (an organizational grouping in a military aviation service)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpte.ɾi.ɣa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πτέρυγα"
}

Download raw JSONL data for πτέρυγα meaning in Greek (3.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.