"κῆρ" meaning in All languages combined

See κῆρ on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /kɛ̂ːr/, /cir/, /cir/, /kɛ̂ːr/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ke̝r/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /cir/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /cir/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /cir/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: kêr [romanization], κῆρος [genitive], Attic irregular [table-tags], τὸ κῆρ [nominative, singular], τοῦ κῆρος [genitive, singular], τῷ κῆρι [dative, singular], τὸ κῆρ [accusative, singular], κῆρ [singular, vocative]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr. If not simply directly inherited from that form, perhaps a contraction of κέαρ (kéar), related to καρδία (kardía). Alternatively, Liddell and Scott (1940) suggest that κέαρ may have been a back-formation to κῆρ on the basis of ἦρ (êr) ~ ἔαρ (éar, “spring”). Etymology templates: {{inh|grc|ine-pro|*ḱḗr}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr, {{m|grc|κέαρ}} κέαρ (kéar), {{m|grc|καρδία}} καρδία (kardía), {{m|grc|ἦρ}} ἦρ (êr), {{m|grc|ἔαρ|t=spring}} ἔαρ (éar, “spring”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|κῆρος|n|third}} κῆρ • (kêr) n (genitive κῆρος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|irreg|κῆρ|κῆρος|κῆρι|form=NS}}
  1. heart
    Sense id: en-κῆρ-grc-noun-PLloqYII
  2. The seat of the will
    Sense id: en-κῆρ-grc-noun-7SHfjHVr
  3. The seat of the passions
    Sense id: en-κῆρ-grc-noun-3xG31VvS Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 27 27 46 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 27 27 46 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 16 16 68
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: κέαρ (kéar) Derived forms: κηρόθι (kēróthi) Related terms: καρδία (kardía)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for κῆρ meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kēróthi",
      "word": "κηρόθι"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱḗr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κέαρ"
      },
      "expansion": "κέαρ (kéar)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "καρδία"
      },
      "expansion": "καρδία (kardía)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἦρ"
      },
      "expansion": "ἦρ (êr)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἔαρ",
        "t": "spring"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔαρ (éar, “spring”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr. If not simply directly inherited from that form, perhaps a contraction of κέαρ (kéar), related to καρδία (kardía). Alternatively, Liddell and Scott (1940) suggest that κέαρ may have been a back-formation to κῆρ on the basis of ἦρ (êr) ~ ἔαρ (éar, “spring”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kêr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῆρος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic irregular",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κῆρ",
      "roman": "tò kêr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κῆρος",
      "roman": "toû kêros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κῆρι",
      "roman": "tôi kêri",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κῆρ",
      "roman": "tò kêr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῆρ",
      "roman": "kêr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῆρος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "κῆρ • (kêr) n (genitive κῆρος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irreg",
        "2": "κῆρ",
        "3": "κῆρος",
        "4": "κῆρι",
        "form": "NS"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kardía",
      "word": "καρδία"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heart"
      ],
      "id": "en-κῆρ-grc-noun-PLloqYII",
      "links": [
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The seat of the will"
      ],
      "id": "en-κῆρ-grc-noun-7SHfjHVr",
      "links": [
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The seat of the passions"
      ],
      "id": "en-κῆρ-grc-noun-3xG31VvS",
      "links": [
        [
          "passion",
          "passion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɛ̂ːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cir/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cir/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɛ̂ːr/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ke̝r/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cir/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cir/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cir/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kéar",
      "word": "κέαρ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κῆρ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 1-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek perispomenon terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kēróthi",
      "word": "κηρόθι"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱḗr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κέαρ"
      },
      "expansion": "κέαρ (kéar)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "καρδία"
      },
      "expansion": "καρδία (kardía)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἦρ"
      },
      "expansion": "ἦρ (êr)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἔαρ",
        "t": "spring"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔαρ (éar, “spring”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr. If not simply directly inherited from that form, perhaps a contraction of κέαρ (kéar), related to καρδία (kardía). Alternatively, Liddell and Scott (1940) suggest that κέαρ may have been a back-formation to κῆρ on the basis of ἦρ (êr) ~ ἔαρ (éar, “spring”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kêr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῆρος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic irregular",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κῆρ",
      "roman": "tò kêr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κῆρος",
      "roman": "toû kêros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κῆρι",
      "roman": "tôi kêri",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κῆρ",
      "roman": "tò kêr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῆρ",
      "roman": "kêr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῆρος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "κῆρ • (kêr) n (genitive κῆρος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irreg",
        "2": "κῆρ",
        "3": "κῆρος",
        "4": "κῆρι",
        "form": "NS"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kardía",
      "word": "καρδία"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heart"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The seat of the will"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The seat of the passions"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "passion",
          "passion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɛ̂ːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cir/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cir/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɛ̂ːr/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ke̝r/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cir/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cir/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cir/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kéar",
      "word": "κέαρ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κῆρ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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