"καρδία" meaning in All languages combined

See καρδία on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /kar.dí.aː/, /karˈði.a/, /karˈði.a/, /kar.dí.aː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /karˈdi.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /karˈði.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /karˈði.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /karˈði.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Hellenic *kərdíyā, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥díyeh₂, from *ḱérd. Cognate with Sanskrit हृदय (hṛ́daya), Latin cor, Old Armenian սիրտ (sirt), Old Church Slavonic сръдьцє (srŭdĭce), Old English heorte (whence English heart). Etymology templates: {{inh|grc|grk-pro|*kərdíyā}} Proto-Hellenic *kərdíyā, {{inh|grc|ine-pro||*ḱr̥díyeh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥díyeh₂, {{m|ine-pro|*ḱérd}} *ḱérd, {{cog|sa|हृदय|tr=hṛ́daya}} Sanskrit हृदय (hṛ́daya), {{cog|la|cor}} Latin cor, {{cog|xcl|սիրտ}} Old Armenian սիրտ (sirt), {{cog|cu|сръдьцє}} Old Church Slavonic сръдьцє (srŭdĭce), {{cog|ang|heorte}} Old English heorte, {{cog|en|heart}} English heart Head templates: {{grc-noun|κᾰρδῐ́ᾱ|κᾰρδῐ́ᾱς|f|first}} κᾰρδῐ́ᾱ • (kardíā) f (genitive κᾰρδῐ́ᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κᾰρδῐ́ᾱ|ᾱς}} Forms: κᾰρδῐ́ᾱ [canonical], kardíā [romanization], κᾰρδῐ́ᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ κᾰρδῐ́ᾱ [nominative, singular], τὼ κᾰρδῐ́ᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ κᾰρδῐ́αι [nominative, plural], τῆς κᾰρδῐ́ᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν κᾰρδῐ́αιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κᾰρδῐῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ κᾰρδῐ́ᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν κᾰρδῐ́αιν [dative, dual], ταῖς κᾰρδῐ́αις [dative, plural], τὴν κᾰρδῐ́ᾱν [accusative, singular], τὼ κᾰρδῐ́ᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς κᾰρδῐ́ᾱς [accusative, plural], κᾰρδῐ́ᾱ [singular, vocative], κᾰρδῐ́ᾱ [dual, vocative], κᾰρδῐ́αι [plural, vocative]
  1. heart (as the source of emotion, love, etc.)
    Sense id: en-καρδία-grc-noun-4iW13nQD Categories (other): Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 22 8 8 29 32
  2. mind
    Sense id: en-καρδία-grc-noun-HEj2MQ8c
  3. stomach
    Sense id: en-καρδία-grc-noun-1aDZBXTV
  4. any hollow vessel
    Sense id: en-καρδία-grc-noun-2ewHtmnQ Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 16 6 6 49 24 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 22 8 8 29 32 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 14 6 6 52 23
  5. center or inner part: pith (of wood), depth (of the sea)
    Sense id: en-καρδία-grc-noun-U78eGI7q Categories (other): Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 22 8 8 29 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: κᾰρδῐ́η (kardíē) [Ionic], κάρζα (kárza) [Aeolic], κορζῐ́ᾱ — Arcadocypriot (korzíā), κρᾰδῐ́ᾱ (kradíā) [poetic], κρᾰδῐ́η (kradíē) (english: Homeric) Derived forms: ἐρῠθροκᾰ́ρδῐος (eruthrokárdios) Related terms: κῆρ (kêr)

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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "eruthrokárdios",
      "word": "ἐρῠθροκᾰ́ρδῐος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "καρδιά"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: καρδιά (kardiá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: καρδιά (kardiá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-ita",
            "2": "cardia"
          },
          "expansion": "Italiot Greek: cardia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italiot Greek: cardia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-mar",
            "2": "кардъи́я"
          },
          "expansion": "Mariupol Greek: кардъи́я (karðíja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mariupol Greek: кардъи́я (karðíja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cardia",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: cardia (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: cardia (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*kərdíyā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *kərdíyā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ḱr̥díyeh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥díyeh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ḱérd"
      },
      "expansion": "*ḱérd",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "हृदय",
        "tr": "hṛ́daya"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit हृदय (hṛ́daya)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cor"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cor",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "սիրտ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian սիրտ (sirt)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "сръдьцє"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic сръдьцє (srŭdĭce)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "heorte"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English heorte",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "heart"
      },
      "expansion": "English heart",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *kərdíyā, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥díyeh₂, from *ḱérd. Cognate with Sanskrit हृदय (hṛ́daya), Latin cor, Old Armenian սիրտ (sirt), Old Church Slavonic сръдьцє (srŭdĭce), Old English heorte (whence English heart).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κᾰρδῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kardíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρδῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κᾰρδῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē kardíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰρδῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kardíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κᾰρδῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai kardíai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κᾰρδῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês kardíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰρδῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn kardíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κᾰρδῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kardiôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κᾰρδῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi kardíāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰρδῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn kardíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κᾰρδῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs kardíais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κᾰρδῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn kardíān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰρδῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kardíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κᾰρδῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s kardíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρδῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "kardíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρδῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "kardíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρδῐ́αι",
      "roman": "kardíai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰρδῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "κᾰρδῐ́ᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "κᾰρδῐ́ᾱ • (kardíā) f (genitive κᾰρδῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰρδῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kêr",
      "word": "κῆρ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 8 8 29 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heart (as the source of emotion, love, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-καρδία-grc-noun-4iW13nQD",
      "links": [
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mind"
      ],
      "id": "en-καρδία-grc-noun-HEj2MQ8c",
      "links": [
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stomach"
      ],
      "id": "en-καρδία-grc-noun-1aDZBXTV",
      "links": [
        [
          "stomach",
          "stomach"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 6 6 49 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 8 8 29 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 6 6 52 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any hollow vessel"
      ],
      "id": "en-καρδία-grc-noun-2ewHtmnQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ],
        [
          "vessel",
          "vessel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 8 8 29 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "center or inner part: pith (of wood), depth (of the sea)"
      ],
      "id": "en-καρδία-grc-noun-U78eGI7q",
      "links": [
        [
          "pith",
          "pith"
        ],
        [
          "depth",
          "depth"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kar.dí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/karˈði.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/karˈði.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kar.dí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/karˈdi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/karˈði.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/karˈði.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/karˈði.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kardíē",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "κᾰρδῐ́η"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kárza",
      "tags": [
        "Aeolic"
      ],
      "word": "κάρζα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "korzíā",
      "word": "κορζῐ́ᾱ — Arcadocypriot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kradíā",
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ],
      "word": "κρᾰδῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "Homeric",
      "roman": "kradíē",
      "word": "κρᾰδῐ́η"
    }
  ],
  "word": "καρδία"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "eruthrokárdios",
      "word": "ἐρῠθροκᾰ́ρδῐος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "καρδιά"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: καρδιά (kardiá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: καρδιά (kardiá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-ita",
            "2": "cardia"
          },
          "expansion": "Italiot Greek: cardia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italiot Greek: cardia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-mar",
            "2": "кардъи́я"
          },
          "expansion": "Mariupol Greek: кардъи́я (karðíja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mariupol Greek: кардъи́я (karðíja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cardia",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: cardia (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: cardia (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*kərdíyā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *kərdíyā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ḱr̥díyeh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥díyeh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ḱérd"
      },
      "expansion": "*ḱérd",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "हृदय",
        "tr": "hṛ́daya"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit हृदय (hṛ́daya)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cor"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cor",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "սիրտ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian սիրտ (sirt)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "сръдьцє"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic сръдьцє (srŭdĭce)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "heorte"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English heorte",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "heart"
      },
      "expansion": "English heart",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *kərdíyā, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥díyeh₂, from *ḱérd. Cognate with Sanskrit हृदय (hṛ́daya), Latin cor, Old Armenian սիրտ (sirt), Old Church Slavonic сръдьцє (srŭdĭce), Old English heorte (whence English heart).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κᾰρδῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kardíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρδῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κᾰρδῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē kardíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰρδῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kardíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κᾰρδῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai kardíai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κᾰρδῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês kardíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰρδῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn kardíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κᾰρδῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kardiôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κᾰρδῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi kardíāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰρδῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn kardíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κᾰρδῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs kardíais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κᾰρδῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn kardíān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰρδῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kardíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κᾰρδῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s kardíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρδῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "kardíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρδῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "kardíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρδῐ́αι",
      "roman": "kardíai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰρδῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "κᾰρδῐ́ᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "κᾰρδῐ́ᾱ • (kardíā) f (genitive κᾰρδῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰρδῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kêr",
      "word": "κῆρ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heart (as the source of emotion, love, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stomach"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stomach",
          "stomach"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any hollow vessel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ],
        [
          "vessel",
          "vessel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "center or inner part: pith (of wood), depth (of the sea)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pith",
          "pith"
        ],
        [
          "depth",
          "depth"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kar.dí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/karˈði.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/karˈði.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kar.dí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/karˈdi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/karˈði.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/karˈði.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/karˈði.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kardíē",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "κᾰρδῐ́η"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kárza",
      "tags": [
        "Aeolic"
      ],
      "word": "κάρζα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "korzíā",
      "word": "κορζῐ́ᾱ — Arcadocypriot"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kradíā",
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ],
      "word": "κρᾰδῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "english": "Homeric",
      "roman": "kradíē",
      "word": "κρᾰδῐ́η"
    }
  ],
  "word": "καρδία"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.