See κρόκος on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "krókinos", "word": "κρόκινος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "krokómagma", "word": "κροκόμαγμα" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "krokópeplos", "word": "κροκόπεπλος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "safflower", "roman": "krókos akanthṓdēs", "word": "κρόκος ἀκανθώδης" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "Crocus cancellatus", "roman": "krókos leukós", "word": "κρόκος λευκός" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "κρόκος" }, "expansion": "Greek: κρόκος (krókos)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Greek: κρόκος (krókos)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "crocus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Latin: crocus", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Latin: crocus (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oge", "2": "კროკონი", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Georgian: კროკონი (ḳroḳoni)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old Georgian: კროკონი (ḳroḳoni)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "sem", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "𒌑𒆪𒄀𒆸𒈾", "ts": "kurkanū" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒌑𒆪𒄀𒆸𒈾 (/kurkanū/)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "كُرْكُم" }, "expansion": "Arabic كُرْكُم (kurkum)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "כרכום", "tr": "karkom" }, "expansion": "Hebrew כרכום (karkom)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "A Semitic loanword. Compare Akkadian 𒌑𒆪𒄀𒆸𒈾 (/kurkanū/), Arabic كُرْكُم (kurkum), and Hebrew כרכום (karkom).", "forms": [ { "form": "krókos", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "κρόκου", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Second declension", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ὁ κρόκος", "roman": "ho krókos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ κρόκω", "roman": "tṑ krókō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "οἱ κρόκοι", "roman": "hoi krókoi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τοῦ κρόκου", "roman": "toû krókou", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν κρόκοιν", "roman": "toîn krókoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν κρόκων", "roman": "tôn krókōn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῷ κρόκῳ", "roman": "tôi krókōi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν κρόκοιν", "roman": "toîn krókoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοῖς κρόκοις", "roman": "toîs krókois", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὸν κρόκον", "roman": "tòn krókon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ κρόκω", "roman": "tṑ krókō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοὺς κρόκους", "roman": "toùs krókous", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κρόκε", "roman": "króke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κρόκω", "roman": "krókō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κρόκοι", "roman": "krókoi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "κρόκου", "2": "m", "3": "second" }, "expansion": "κρόκος • (krókos) m (genitive κρόκου); second declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "κρόκος", "2": "ου" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "75 11 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 21 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 21 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "saffron, Crocus sativus" ], "id": "en-κρόκος-grc-noun-dd--EKf6", "links": [ [ "saffron", "saffron" ], [ "Crocus sativus", "Crocus sativus#Translingual" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "saffron (dye)" ], "id": "en-κρόκος-grc-noun-BW6c8zfT" }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "λευκόν" } ], "glosses": [ "yolk (of an egg)" ], "id": "en-κρόκος-grc-noun-D9TzO3ga", "links": [ [ "yolk", "yolk" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kró.kos/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkro.kos/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkro.kos/" }, { "ipa": "/kró.kos/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkro.kos/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkro.kos/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkro.kos/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkro.kos/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "κρόκος" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "keloko", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hawaiian: keloko", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hawaiian: keloko" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "grc", "3": "κρόκος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κρόκος (krókos)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "sem", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "κουρκουμάς" }, "expansion": "Doublet of κουρκουμάς (kourkoumás)", "name": "dbt" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κρόκος (krókos), of ultimately Semitic origin. Doublet of κουρκουμάς (kourkoumás).", "forms": [ { "form": "krókos", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "κρόκοι", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-2a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "κρόκος", "roman": "krókos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κρόκοι", "roman": "krókoi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κρόκου", "roman": "krókou", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κρόκων", "roman": "krókon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κρόκο", "roman": "króko", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κρόκους", "roman": "krókous", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κρόκε", "roman": "króke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κρόκοι", "roman": "krókoi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "nouns", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "", "25": "", "26": "", "27": "", "28": "", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "κρόκοι", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "cat4": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr2": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "κρόκος • (krókos) m (plural κρόκοι)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "κρόκοι" }, "expansion": "κρόκος • (krókos) m (plural κρόκοι)", "name": "el-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "κρό‧κος" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "κρόκος", "2": "κρόκοι", "3": "κρόκου", "4": "κρόκων", "5": "κρόκο", "6": "κρόκους", "7": "κρόκε", "8": "κρόκοι", "note": "" }, "name": "el-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Greek", "lang_code": "el", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Greek terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "21 3 4 58 12 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 2 2 63 10 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "76 23 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 40 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "egg yolk", "roman": "krókos avgoú", "text": "κρόκος αβγού", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "yolk, egg yolk" ], "id": "en-κρόκος-el-noun-OeJ~-Gdp", "links": [ [ "yolk", "yolk" ], [ "egg yolk", "egg yolk" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "el", "name": "Botany", "orig": "el:Botany", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "45 40 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "crocus" ], "id": "en-κρόκος-el-noun-bbLfw8N2", "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "crocus", "crocus" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany) crocus" ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "45 40 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "saffron" ], "id": "en-κρόκος-el-noun-gi85ostl", "links": [ [ "saffron", "saffron" ] ], "qualifier": "herb", "raw_glosses": [ "(herb) saffron" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ζαφορά" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɾo.kos/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "krokós", "word": "κροκός" } ], "word": "κρόκος" }
{ "categories": [ "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words", "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Ancient Greek lemmas", "Ancient Greek masculine nouns", "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension", "Ancient Greek nouns", "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms", "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns", "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified", "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Semitic languages", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Semitic languages", "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "krókinos", "word": "κρόκινος" }, { "roman": "krokómagma", "word": "κροκόμαγμα" }, { "roman": "krokópeplos", "word": "κροκόπεπλος" }, { "english": "safflower", "roman": "krókos akanthṓdēs", "word": "κρόκος ἀκανθώδης" }, { "english": "Crocus cancellatus", "roman": "krókos leukós", "word": "κρόκος λευκός" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "κρόκος" }, "expansion": "Greek: κρόκος (krókos)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Greek: κρόκος (krókos)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "crocus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Latin: crocus", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Latin: crocus (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oge", "2": "კროკონი", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Georgian: კროკონი (ḳroḳoni)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old Georgian: კროკონი (ḳroḳoni)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "sem", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "𒌑𒆪𒄀𒆸𒈾", "ts": "kurkanū" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒌑𒆪𒄀𒆸𒈾 (/kurkanū/)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "كُرْكُم" }, "expansion": "Arabic كُرْكُم (kurkum)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "כרכום", "tr": "karkom" }, "expansion": "Hebrew כרכום (karkom)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "A Semitic loanword. Compare Akkadian 𒌑𒆪𒄀𒆸𒈾 (/kurkanū/), Arabic كُرْكُم (kurkum), and Hebrew כרכום (karkom).", "forms": [ { "form": "krókos", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "κρόκου", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Second declension", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ὁ κρόκος", "roman": "ho krókos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ κρόκω", "roman": "tṑ krókō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "οἱ κρόκοι", "roman": "hoi krókoi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τοῦ κρόκου", "roman": "toû krókou", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν κρόκοιν", "roman": "toîn krókoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν κρόκων", "roman": "tôn krókōn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῷ κρόκῳ", "roman": "tôi krókōi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν κρόκοιν", "roman": "toîn krókoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοῖς κρόκοις", "roman": "toîs krókois", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὸν κρόκον", "roman": "tòn krókon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ κρόκω", "roman": "tṑ krókō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοὺς κρόκους", "roman": "toùs krókous", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κρόκε", "roman": "króke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κρόκω", "roman": "krókō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κρόκοι", "roman": "krókoi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "κρόκου", "2": "m", "3": "second" }, "expansion": "κρόκος • (krókos) m (genitive κρόκου); second declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "κρόκος", "2": "ου" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "saffron, Crocus sativus" ], "links": [ [ "saffron", "saffron" ], [ "Crocus sativus", "Crocus sativus#Translingual" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "saffron (dye)" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "λευκόν" } ], "glosses": [ "yolk (of an egg)" ], "links": [ [ "yolk", "yolk" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kró.kos/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkro.kos/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkro.kos/" }, { "ipa": "/kró.kos/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkro.kos/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkro.kos/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkro.kos/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkro.kos/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "κρόκος" } { "categories": [ "Greek doublets", "Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Greek lemmas", "Greek masculine nouns", "Greek nouns", "Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'", "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Greek terms derived from Semitic languages", "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "keloko", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hawaiian: keloko", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hawaiian: keloko" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "grc", "3": "κρόκος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κρόκος (krókos)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "sem", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "κουρκουμάς" }, "expansion": "Doublet of κουρκουμάς (kourkoumás)", "name": "dbt" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κρόκος (krókos), of ultimately Semitic origin. Doublet of κουρκουμάς (kourkoumás).", "forms": [ { "form": "krókos", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "κρόκοι", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-2a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "κρόκος", "roman": "krókos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κρόκοι", "roman": "krókoi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κρόκου", "roman": "krókou", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κρόκων", "roman": "krókon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κρόκο", "roman": "króko", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κρόκους", "roman": "krókous", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κρόκε", "roman": "króke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κρόκοι", "roman": "krókoi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "nouns", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "", "25": "", "26": "", "27": "", "28": "", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "κρόκοι", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "cat4": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr2": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "κρόκος • (krókos) m (plural κρόκοι)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "κρόκοι" }, "expansion": "κρόκος • (krókos) m (plural κρόκοι)", "name": "el-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "κρό‧κος" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "κρόκος", "2": "κρόκοι", "3": "κρόκου", "4": "κρόκων", "5": "κρόκο", "6": "κρόκους", "7": "κρόκε", "8": "κρόκοι", "note": "" }, "name": "el-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Greek", "lang_code": "el", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Greek terms with collocations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "egg yolk", "roman": "krókos avgoú", "text": "κρόκος αβγού", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "yolk, egg yolk" ], "links": [ [ "yolk", "yolk" ], [ "egg yolk", "egg yolk" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "el:Botany" ], "glosses": [ "crocus" ], "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "crocus", "crocus" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany) crocus" ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "saffron" ], "links": [ [ "saffron", "saffron" ] ], "qualifier": "herb", "raw_glosses": [ "(herb) saffron" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ζαφορά" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɾo.kos/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "krokós", "word": "κροκός" } ], "word": "κρόκος" }
Download raw JSONL data for κρόκος meaning in All languages combined (9.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.