"κρόκος" meaning in All languages combined

See κρόκος on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /kró.kos/, /ˈkro.kos/, /ˈkro.kos/, /kró.kos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈkro.kos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈkro.kos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈkro.kos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈkro.kos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: A Semitic loanword. Compare Akkadian 𒌑𒆪𒄀𒆸𒈾 (/⁠kurkanū⁠/), Arabic كُرْكُم (kurkum), and Hebrew כרכום (karkom). Etymology templates: {{bor|grc|sem|-}} Semitic, {{cog|akk|𒌑𒆪𒄀𒆸𒈾|ts=kurkanū}} Akkadian 𒌑𒆪𒄀𒆸𒈾 (/⁠kurkanū⁠/), {{cog|ar|كُرْكُم}} Arabic كُرْكُم (kurkum), {{cog|he|כרכום|tr=karkom}} Hebrew כרכום (karkom) Head templates: {{grc-noun|κρόκου|m|second}} κρόκος • (krókos) m (genitive κρόκου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κρόκος|ου}} Forms: krókos [romanization], κρόκου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ κρόκος [nominative, singular], τὼ κρόκω [dual, nominative], οἱ κρόκοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ κρόκου [genitive, singular], τοῖν κρόκοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κρόκων [genitive, plural], τῷ κρόκῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν κρόκοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς κρόκοις [dative, plural], τὸν κρόκον [accusative, singular], τὼ κρόκω [accusative, dual], τοὺς κρόκους [accusative, plural], κρόκε [singular, vocative], κρόκω [dual, vocative], κρόκοι [plural, vocative]
  1. saffron, Crocus sativus
    Sense id: en-κρόκος-grc-noun-dd--EKf6 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 79 13 8 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 62 23 15 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 62 23 15 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 75 15 10
  2. saffron (dye)
    Sense id: en-κρόκος-grc-noun-BW6c8zfT
  3. yolk (of an egg)
    Sense id: en-κρόκος-grc-noun-D9TzO3ga
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: κρόκινος (krókinos), κροκόμαγμα (krokómagma), κροκόπεπλος (krokópeplos), κρόκος ἀκανθώδης (krókos akanthṓdēs) (english: safflower), κρόκος λευκός (krókos leukós) (english: Crocus cancellatus)

Noun [Greek]

IPA: /ˈkɾo.kos/
Etymology: From Ancient Greek κρόκος (krókos), of ultimately Semitic origin. Doublet of κουρκουμάς (kourkoumás). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc|κρόκος}} Ancient Greek κρόκος (krókos), {{der|el|sem|-}} Semitic, {{doublet|el|κουρκουμάς}} Doublet of κουρκουμάς (kourkoumás) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|κρόκοι|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=}} κρόκος • (krókos) m (plural κρόκοι), {{el-noun|m|κρόκοι}} κρόκος • (krókos) m (plural κρόκοι) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|κρόκος|κρόκοι|κρόκου|κρόκων|κρόκο|κρόκους|κρόκε|κρόκοι|note=}} Forms: krókos [romanization], κρόκοι [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], κρόκος [nominative, singular], κρόκοι [nominative, plural], κρόκου [genitive, singular], κρόκων [genitive, plural], κρόκο [accusative, singular], κρόκους [accusative, plural], κρόκε [singular, vocative], κρόκοι [plural, vocative]
  1. yolk, egg yolk
    Sense id: en-κρόκος-el-noun-OeJ~-Gdp Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος' Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 80 19 1 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος': 38 45 17
  2. (botany) crocus Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-κρόκος-el-noun-bbLfw8N2 Categories (other): Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος' Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος': 38 45 17 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  3. (herb) saffron Synonyms: ζαφορά
    Sense id: en-κρόκος-el-noun-gi85ostl Categories (other): Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος' Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος': 38 45 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: κροκός (krokós)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for κρόκος meaning in All languages combined (9.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "krókinos",
      "word": "κρόκινος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "krokómagma",
      "word": "κροκόμαγμα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "krokópeplos",
      "word": "κροκόπεπλος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "safflower",
      "roman": "krókos akanthṓdēs",
      "word": "κρόκος ἀκανθώδης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "Crocus cancellatus",
      "roman": "krókos leukós",
      "word": "κρόκος λευκός"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κρόκος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: κρόκος (krókos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: κρόκος (krókos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "crocus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: crocus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: crocus (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oge",
            "2": "კროკონი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Georgian: კროკონი (ḳroḳoni)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Georgian: კროკონი (ḳroḳoni)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "sem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒌑𒆪𒄀𒆸𒈾",
        "ts": "kurkanū"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒌑𒆪𒄀𒆸𒈾 (/⁠kurkanū⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "كُرْكُم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كُرْكُم (kurkum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "כרכום",
        "tr": "karkom"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew כרכום (karkom)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A Semitic loanword. Compare Akkadian 𒌑𒆪𒄀𒆸𒈾 (/⁠kurkanū⁠/), Arabic كُرْكُم (kurkum), and Hebrew כרכום (karkom).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krókos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρόκου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κρόκος",
      "roman": "ho krókos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κρόκω",
      "roman": "tṑ krókō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κρόκοι",
      "roman": "hoi krókoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κρόκου",
      "roman": "toû krókou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κρόκοιν",
      "roman": "toîn krókoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κρόκων",
      "roman": "tôn krókōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κρόκῳ",
      "roman": "tôi krókōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κρόκοιν",
      "roman": "toîn krókoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κρόκοις",
      "roman": "toîs krókois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κρόκον",
      "roman": "tòn krókon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κρόκω",
      "roman": "tṑ krókō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κρόκους",
      "roman": "toùs krókous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρόκε",
      "roman": "króke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρόκω",
      "roman": "krókō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρόκοι",
      "roman": "krókoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κρόκου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κρόκος • (krókos) m (genitive κρόκου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κρόκος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "79 13 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 23 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 23 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 15 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "saffron, Crocus sativus"
      ],
      "id": "en-κρόκος-grc-noun-dd--EKf6",
      "links": [
        [
          "saffron",
          "saffron"
        ],
        [
          "Crocus sativus",
          "Crocus sativus#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "saffron (dye)"
      ],
      "id": "en-κρόκος-grc-noun-BW6c8zfT"
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "λευκόν"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yolk (of an egg)"
      ],
      "id": "en-κρόκος-grc-noun-D9TzO3ga",
      "links": [
        [
          "yolk",
          "yolk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kró.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkro.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkro.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kró.kos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkro.kos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkro.kos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkro.kos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkro.kos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κρόκος"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "haw",
            "2": "keloko",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hawaiian: keloko",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hawaiian: keloko"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κρόκος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κρόκος (krókos)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "sem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "κουρκουμάς"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of κουρκουμάς (kourkoumás)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κρόκος (krókos), of ultimately Semitic origin. Doublet of κουρκουμάς (kourkoumás).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krókos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρόκοι",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-2a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρόκος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρόκοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρόκου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρόκων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρόκο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρόκους",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρόκε",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρόκοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "κρόκοι",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "κρόκος • (krókos) m (plural κρόκοι)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "κρόκοι"
      },
      "expansion": "κρόκος • (krókos) m (plural κρόκοι)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κρόκος",
        "2": "κρόκοι",
        "3": "κρόκου",
        "4": "κρόκων",
        "5": "κρόκο",
        "6": "κρόκους",
        "7": "κρόκε",
        "8": "κρόκοι",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "80 19 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 45 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "egg yolk",
          "roman": "krókos avgoú",
          "text": "κρόκος αβγού",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yolk, egg yolk"
      ],
      "id": "en-κρόκος-el-noun-OeJ~-Gdp",
      "links": [
        [
          "yolk",
          "yolk"
        ],
        [
          "egg yolk",
          "egg yolk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "el:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 45 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crocus"
      ],
      "id": "en-κρόκος-el-noun-bbLfw8N2",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "crocus",
          "crocus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) crocus"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 45 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "saffron"
      ],
      "id": "en-κρόκος-el-noun-gi85ostl",
      "links": [
        [
          "saffron",
          "saffron"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "herb",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(herb) saffron"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ζαφορά"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɾo.kos/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "krokós",
      "word": "κροκός"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κρόκος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
    "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Semitic languages",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Semitic languages",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "krókinos",
      "word": "κρόκινος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krokómagma",
      "word": "κροκόμαγμα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krokópeplos",
      "word": "κροκόπεπλος"
    },
    {
      "english": "safflower",
      "roman": "krókos akanthṓdēs",
      "word": "κρόκος ἀκανθώδης"
    },
    {
      "english": "Crocus cancellatus",
      "roman": "krókos leukós",
      "word": "κρόκος λευκός"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κρόκος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: κρόκος (krókos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: κρόκος (krókos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "crocus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: crocus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: crocus (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oge",
            "2": "კროკონი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Georgian: კროკონი (ḳroḳoni)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Georgian: კროკონი (ḳroḳoni)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "sem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒌑𒆪𒄀𒆸𒈾",
        "ts": "kurkanū"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒌑𒆪𒄀𒆸𒈾 (/⁠kurkanū⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "كُرْكُم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كُرْكُم (kurkum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "כרכום",
        "tr": "karkom"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew כרכום (karkom)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A Semitic loanword. Compare Akkadian 𒌑𒆪𒄀𒆸𒈾 (/⁠kurkanū⁠/), Arabic كُرْكُم (kurkum), and Hebrew כרכום (karkom).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krókos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρόκου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κρόκος",
      "roman": "ho krókos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κρόκω",
      "roman": "tṑ krókō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κρόκοι",
      "roman": "hoi krókoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κρόκου",
      "roman": "toû krókou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κρόκοιν",
      "roman": "toîn krókoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κρόκων",
      "roman": "tôn krókōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κρόκῳ",
      "roman": "tôi krókōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κρόκοιν",
      "roman": "toîn krókoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κρόκοις",
      "roman": "toîs krókois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κρόκον",
      "roman": "tòn krókon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κρόκω",
      "roman": "tṑ krókō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κρόκους",
      "roman": "toùs krókous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρόκε",
      "roman": "króke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρόκω",
      "roman": "krókō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρόκοι",
      "roman": "krókoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κρόκου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κρόκος • (krókos) m (genitive κρόκου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κρόκος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "saffron, Crocus sativus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "saffron",
          "saffron"
        ],
        [
          "Crocus sativus",
          "Crocus sativus#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "saffron (dye)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "λευκόν"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yolk (of an egg)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yolk",
          "yolk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kró.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkro.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkro.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kró.kos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkro.kos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkro.kos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkro.kos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkro.kos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κρόκος"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Greek doublets",
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek masculine nouns",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Semitic languages",
    "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "haw",
            "2": "keloko",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hawaiian: keloko",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hawaiian: keloko"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κρόκος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κρόκος (krókos)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "sem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "κουρκουμάς"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of κουρκουμάς (kourkoumás)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κρόκος (krókos), of ultimately Semitic origin. Doublet of κουρκουμάς (kourkoumás).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krókos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρόκοι",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-2a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρόκος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρόκοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρόκου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρόκων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρόκο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρόκους",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρόκε",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρόκοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "κρόκοι",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "κρόκος • (krókos) m (plural κρόκοι)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "κρόκοι"
      },
      "expansion": "κρόκος • (krókos) m (plural κρόκοι)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κρόκος",
        "2": "κρόκοι",
        "3": "κρόκου",
        "4": "κρόκων",
        "5": "κρόκο",
        "6": "κρόκους",
        "7": "κρόκε",
        "8": "κρόκοι",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "egg yolk",
          "roman": "krókos avgoú",
          "text": "κρόκος αβγού",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yolk, egg yolk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yolk",
          "yolk"
        ],
        [
          "egg yolk",
          "egg yolk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "el:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crocus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "crocus",
          "crocus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) crocus"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "saffron"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "saffron",
          "saffron"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "herb",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(herb) saffron"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ζαφορά"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɾo.kos/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "krokós",
      "word": "κροκός"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κρόκος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.