See κιθάρα on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for κιθάρα meaning in All languages combined (11.7kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cithara",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: cithara",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: cithara (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "קיתרא",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aramaic: קיתרא\nClassical Syriac: ܩܝܬܪܐ",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Aramaic: קיתרא\nClassical Syriac: ܩܝܬܪܐ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "կիթառ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: կիթառ (kitʻaṙ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: կիթառ (kitʻaṙ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qfa-hur-pro",
"3": "*kinnar",
"t": "lyre, harp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hurro-Urartian *kinnar (“lyre, harp”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Beekes, acquired from Pre-Greek. Probably ultimately derived from or at least related to Proto-Hurro-Urartian *kinnar (“lyre, harp”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "κῐθᾰ́ρᾱ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kithárā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κῐθᾰ́ρᾱς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ κῐθᾰ́ρᾱ",
"roman": "hē kithárā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κῐθᾰ́ρᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ kithárā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ κῐθᾰ́ραι",
"roman": "hai kithárai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς κῐθᾰ́ρᾱς",
"roman": "tês kithárās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κῐθᾰ́ραιν",
"roman": "toîn kithárain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν κῐθᾰρῶν",
"roman": "tôn kitharôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ κῐθᾰ́ρᾳ",
"roman": "têi kithárāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κῐθᾰ́ραιν",
"roman": "toîn kithárain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς κῐθᾰ́ραις",
"roman": "taîs kithárais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν κῐθᾰ́ρᾱν",
"roman": "tḕn kithárān",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κῐθᾰ́ρᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ kithárā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς κῐθᾰ́ρᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s kithárās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κῐθᾰ́ρᾱ",
"roman": "kithárā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῐθᾰ́ρᾱ",
"roman": "kithárā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῐθᾰ́ραι",
"roman": "kithárai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κῐθᾰ́ρᾱς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "κῐθᾰ́ρᾱ"
},
"expansion": "κῐθᾰ́ρᾱ • (kithárā) f (genitive κῐθᾰ́ρᾱς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κῐθᾰ́ρᾱ",
"2": "κῐθᾰ́ρᾱς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 40 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 39 13 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 39 17 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 46 6 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "grc:Musical instruments",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lyre"
],
"id": "en-κιθάρα-grc-noun-Biqm5sgy",
"links": [
[
"lyre",
"lyre"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 40 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 39 13 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 39 17 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 46 6 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "grc:Musical instruments",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lyre",
"lyre-playing"
],
"id": "en-κιθάρα-grc-noun-D8piDqkZ",
"links": [
[
"lyre",
"lyre"
],
[
"playing",
"playing"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 40 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 39 13 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 39 17 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the ribs of the horse"
],
"id": "en-κιθάρα-grc-noun-bTzSgShE",
"links": [
[
"rib",
"rib"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) the ribs of the horse"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "13 13 70 3",
"roman": "kítharos",
"sense": "ribs",
"word": "κίθαρος"
}
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ivy"
],
"id": "en-κιθάρα-grc-noun-JUrEUjvl",
"links": [
[
"ivy",
"ivy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ki.tʰá.raː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ciˈθa.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ciˈθa.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki.tʰá.raː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiˈtʰa.ra/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ciˈθa.ra/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ciˈθa.ra/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ciˈθa.ra/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lúra",
"word": "λύρα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phórminx",
"word": "φόρμιγξ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "psáltinx",
"word": "ψάλτιγξ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kithárē",
"tags": [
"Ionic"
],
"word": "κῐθᾰ́ρη"
}
],
"word": "κιθάρα"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "it",
"3": "chitarra"
},
"expansion": "Semantic loan from Italian chitarra",
"name": "semantic loan"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قِيثَارَة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قِيثَارَة (qīṯāra)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "la",
"3": "cithara"
},
"expansion": "Latin cithara",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κιθάρα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κιθάρα (kithára)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Semantic loan from Italian chitarra (from Arabic قِيثَارَة (qīṯāra), from Latin cithara), adapted to the form of Ancient Greek κιθάρα (kithára).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kithára",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κιθάρες",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nF-α-ες-2b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "κιθάρα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κιθάρες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κιθάρας",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κιθαρών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κιθάρα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κιθάρες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κιθάρα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κιθάρες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "κιθάρες",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "κιθάρα • (kithára) f (plural κιθάρες)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "κιθάρες"
},
"expansion": "κιθάρα • (kithára) f (plural κιθάρες)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κιθάρα",
"2": "κιθάρες",
"3": "κιθάρας",
"4": "κιθαρών",
"5": "κιθάρα",
"6": "κιθάρες",
"7": "κιθάρα",
"8": "κιθάρες",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "el:Musical instruments",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "acoustic guitar",
"roman": "akoustikí kithára",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ακουστική κιθάρα"
},
{
"english": "fretless guitar",
"roman": "átasti kithára",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "άταστη κιθάρα"
},
{
"english": "electric guitar",
"roman": "ilektrikí kithára",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ηλεκτρική κιθάρα"
},
{
"english": "guitarist",
"roman": "kitharísta",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κιθαρίστα"
},
{
"english": "guitarist",
"roman": "kitharístas",
"tags": [
"Katharevousa",
"masculine"
],
"word": "κιθαρίστας"
},
{
"english": "guitarist",
"roman": "kitharistís",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κιθαριστής"
},
{
"english": "guitarist",
"roman": "kitharístria",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κιθαρίστρια"
},
{
"english": "classical guitar",
"roman": "klassikí kithára",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κλασσική κιθάρα"
},
{
"english": "folk guitar",
"roman": "laïkí kithára",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λαϊκή κιθάρα"
},
{
"english": "bass guitar",
"roman": "basokítharo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μπασοκίθαρο"
},
{
"english": "Russian guitar",
"roman": "rosikí kithára",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ρωσική κιθάρα"
}
],
"glosses": [
"guitar"
],
"id": "en-κιθάρα-el-noun-0IH15AKY",
"links": [
[
"guitar",
"guitar"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ciˈθa.ra/"
}
],
"word": "κιθάρα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hurro-Urartian",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"grc:Musical instruments"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cithara",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: cithara",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: cithara (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "קיתרא",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aramaic: קיתרא\nClassical Syriac: ܩܝܬܪܐ",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Aramaic: קיתרא\nClassical Syriac: ܩܝܬܪܐ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "կիթառ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: կիթառ (kitʻaṙ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: կիթառ (kitʻaṙ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qfa-hur-pro",
"3": "*kinnar",
"t": "lyre, harp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hurro-Urartian *kinnar (“lyre, harp”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Beekes, acquired from Pre-Greek. Probably ultimately derived from or at least related to Proto-Hurro-Urartian *kinnar (“lyre, harp”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "κῐθᾰ́ρᾱ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kithárā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κῐθᾰ́ρᾱς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ κῐθᾰ́ρᾱ",
"roman": "hē kithárā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κῐθᾰ́ρᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ kithárā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ κῐθᾰ́ραι",
"roman": "hai kithárai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς κῐθᾰ́ρᾱς",
"roman": "tês kithárās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κῐθᾰ́ραιν",
"roman": "toîn kithárain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν κῐθᾰρῶν",
"roman": "tôn kitharôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ κῐθᾰ́ρᾳ",
"roman": "têi kithárāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κῐθᾰ́ραιν",
"roman": "toîn kithárain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς κῐθᾰ́ραις",
"roman": "taîs kithárais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν κῐθᾰ́ρᾱν",
"roman": "tḕn kithárān",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κῐθᾰ́ρᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ kithárā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς κῐθᾰ́ρᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s kithárās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κῐθᾰ́ρᾱ",
"roman": "kithárā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῐθᾰ́ρᾱ",
"roman": "kithárā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῐθᾰ́ραι",
"roman": "kithárai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κῐθᾰ́ρᾱς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "κῐθᾰ́ρᾱ"
},
"expansion": "κῐθᾰ́ρᾱ • (kithárā) f (genitive κῐθᾰ́ρᾱς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κῐθᾰ́ρᾱ",
"2": "κῐθᾰ́ρᾱς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lyre"
],
"links": [
[
"lyre",
"lyre"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lyre",
"lyre-playing"
],
"links": [
[
"lyre",
"lyre"
],
[
"playing",
"playing"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the ribs of the horse"
],
"links": [
[
"rib",
"rib"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) the ribs of the horse"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ivy"
],
"links": [
[
"ivy",
"ivy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ki.tʰá.raː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ciˈθa.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ciˈθa.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki.tʰá.raː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiˈtʰa.ra/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ciˈθa.ra/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ciˈθa.ra/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ciˈθa.ra/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "lúra",
"word": "λύρα"
},
{
"roman": "phórminx",
"word": "φόρμιγξ"
},
{
"roman": "psáltinx",
"word": "ψάλτιγξ"
},
{
"roman": "kítharos",
"sense": "ribs",
"word": "κίθαρος"
},
{
"roman": "kithárē",
"tags": [
"Ionic"
],
"word": "κῐθᾰ́ρη"
}
],
"word": "κιθάρα"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "acoustic guitar",
"roman": "akoustikí kithára",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ακουστική κιθάρα"
},
{
"english": "fretless guitar",
"roman": "átasti kithára",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "άταστη κιθάρα"
},
{
"english": "electric guitar",
"roman": "ilektrikí kithára",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ηλεκτρική κιθάρα"
},
{
"english": "guitarist",
"roman": "kitharísta",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κιθαρίστα"
},
{
"english": "guitarist",
"roman": "kitharístas",
"tags": [
"Katharevousa",
"masculine"
],
"word": "κιθαρίστας"
},
{
"english": "guitarist",
"roman": "kitharistís",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κιθαριστής"
},
{
"english": "guitarist",
"roman": "kitharístria",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κιθαρίστρια"
},
{
"english": "classical guitar",
"roman": "klassikí kithára",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κλασσική κιθάρα"
},
{
"english": "folk guitar",
"roman": "laïkí kithára",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λαϊκή κιθάρα"
},
{
"english": "bass guitar",
"roman": "basokítharo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μπασοκίθαρο"
},
{
"english": "Russian guitar",
"roman": "rosikí kithára",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ρωσική κιθάρα"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "it",
"3": "chitarra"
},
"expansion": "Semantic loan from Italian chitarra",
"name": "semantic loan"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قِيثَارَة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قِيثَارَة (qīṯāra)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "la",
"3": "cithara"
},
"expansion": "Latin cithara",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κιθάρα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κιθάρα (kithára)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Semantic loan from Italian chitarra (from Arabic قِيثَارَة (qīṯāra), from Latin cithara), adapted to the form of Ancient Greek κιθάρα (kithára).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kithára",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κιθάρες",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nF-α-ες-2b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "κιθάρα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κιθάρες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κιθάρας",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κιθαρών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κιθάρα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κιθάρες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κιθάρα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κιθάρες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "κιθάρες",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "κιθάρα • (kithára) f (plural κιθάρες)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "κιθάρες"
},
"expansion": "κιθάρα • (kithára) f (plural κιθάρες)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κιθάρα",
"2": "κιθάρες",
"3": "κιθάρας",
"4": "κιθαρών",
"5": "κιθάρα",
"6": "κιθάρες",
"7": "κιθάρα",
"8": "κιθάρες",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek feminine nouns",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
"Greek semantic loans from Italian",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms derived from Arabic",
"Greek terms derived from Italian",
"Greek terms derived from Latin",
"Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"el:Musical instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"guitar"
],
"links": [
[
"guitar",
"guitar"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ciˈθa.ra/"
}
],
"word": "κιθάρα"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.