"ψάλτιγξ" meaning in All languages combined

See ψάλτιγξ on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /psál.tiŋks/, /ˈpsal.tiŋks/, /ˈpsal.tiŋks/, /psál.tiŋks/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈpsal.tiŋks/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈpsal.tiŋks/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈpsal.tiŋks/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈpsal.tiŋks/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ψάλλω (psállō, “to pluck, twitch”). Attested as a gloss in Hesychius. Head templates: {{grc-noun|ψᾰ́λτῐγγος|f|third|head=ψᾰ́λτῐγξ}} ψᾰ́λτῐγξ • (psắltĭnx) f (genitive ψᾰ́λτῐγγος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ψᾰ́λτῐγξ|ψᾰ́λτῐγγος|form=F}} Forms: ψᾰ́λτῐγξ [canonical], psắltĭnx [romanization], ψᾰ́λτῐγγος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ ψᾰ́λτῐγξ [nominative, singular], τὼ ψᾰ́λτῐγγε [dual, nominative], αἱ ψᾰ́λτῐγγες [nominative, plural], τῆς ψᾰ́λτῐγγος [genitive, singular], τοῖν ψᾰλτῐ́γγοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ψᾰλτῐ́γγων [genitive, plural], τῇ ψᾰ́λτῐγγῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν ψᾰλτῐ́γγοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ψᾰ́λτῐγξῐ [dative, plural], ψᾰ́λτῐγξῐν [dative, plural], taîs psắltĭnxĭ [dative, plural], taîs psắltĭnxĭn [dative, plural], τὴν ψᾰ́λτῐγγᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ ψᾰ́λτῐγγε [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ψᾰ́λτῐγγᾰς [accusative, plural], ψᾰ́λτῐγξ [singular, vocative], ψᾰ́λτῐγγε [dual, vocative], ψᾰ́λτῐγγες [plural, vocative]
  1. lyre Categories (topical): Musical instruments Synonyms: κιθάρα Related terms: ψαλτήρ (psaltḗr) (english: lyre-player, stringed instrument), ψαλτήριον (psaltḗrion) (english: stringed instrument, harp), ψάλτης (psáltēs) (english: lyre-player), ψάλτρια (psáltria) (english: female lyre-player)
{
  "etymology_text": "From ψάλλω (psállō, “to pluck, twitch”). Attested as a gloss in Hesychius.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ψᾰ́λτῐγξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psắltĭnx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψᾰ́λτῐγγος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ψᾰ́λτῐγξ",
      "roman": "hē psắltĭnx",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ψᾰ́λτῐγγε",
      "roman": "tṑ psắltĭnge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ψᾰ́λτῐγγες",
      "roman": "hai psắltĭnges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ψᾰ́λτῐγγος",
      "roman": "tês psắltĭngos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ψᾰλτῐ́γγοιν",
      "roman": "toîn psăltĭ́ngoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ψᾰλτῐ́γγων",
      "roman": "tôn psăltĭ́ngōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ψᾰ́λτῐγγῐ",
      "roman": "têi psắltĭngĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ψᾰλτῐ́γγοιν",
      "roman": "toîn psăltĭ́ngoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ψᾰ́λτῐγξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψᾰ́λτῐγξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs psắltĭnxĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs psắltĭnxĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ψᾰ́λτῐγγᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn psắltĭngă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ψᾰ́λτῐγγε",
      "roman": "tṑ psắltĭnge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ψᾰ́λτῐγγᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s psắltĭngăs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψᾰ́λτῐγξ",
      "roman": "psắltĭnx",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψᾰ́λτῐγγε",
      "roman": "psắltĭnge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψᾰ́λτῐγγες",
      "roman": "psắltĭnges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ψᾰ́λτῐγγος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ψᾰ́λτῐγξ"
      },
      "expansion": "ψᾰ́λτῐγξ • (psắltĭnx) f (genitive ψᾰ́λτῐγγος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ψᾰ́λτῐγξ",
        "2": "ψᾰ́λτῐγγος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "grc:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "psáltinx: lyre",
          "ref": "[5th c. C.E., Hesychius of Alexandria, Γλώσσαι, Ψ:",
          "roman": "psáltinx; kithára",
          "text": "ψάλτιγξ· κιθάρα",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lyre"
      ],
      "id": "en-ψάλτιγξ-grc-noun-Biqm5sgy",
      "links": [
        [
          "lyre",
          "lyre"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "lyre-player, stringed instrument",
          "roman": "psaltḗr",
          "word": "ψαλτήρ"
        },
        {
          "english": "stringed instrument, harp",
          "roman": "psaltḗrion",
          "word": "ψαλτήριον"
        },
        {
          "english": "lyre-player",
          "roman": "psáltēs",
          "word": "ψάλτης"
        },
        {
          "english": "female lyre-player",
          "roman": "psáltria",
          "word": "ψάλτρια"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "κιθάρα"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/psál.tiŋks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsal.tiŋks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsal.tiŋks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/psál.tiŋks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsal.tiŋks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsal.tiŋks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsal.tiŋks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsal.tiŋks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ψάλτιγξ"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "From ψάλλω (psállō, “to pluck, twitch”). Attested as a gloss in Hesychius.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ψᾰ́λτῐγξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psắltĭnx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψᾰ́λτῐγγος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ψᾰ́λτῐγξ",
      "roman": "hē psắltĭnx",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ψᾰ́λτῐγγε",
      "roman": "tṑ psắltĭnge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ψᾰ́λτῐγγες",
      "roman": "hai psắltĭnges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ψᾰ́λτῐγγος",
      "roman": "tês psắltĭngos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ψᾰλτῐ́γγοιν",
      "roman": "toîn psăltĭ́ngoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ψᾰλτῐ́γγων",
      "roman": "tôn psăltĭ́ngōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ψᾰ́λτῐγγῐ",
      "roman": "têi psắltĭngĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ψᾰλτῐ́γγοιν",
      "roman": "toîn psăltĭ́ngoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ψᾰ́λτῐγξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψᾰ́λτῐγξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs psắltĭnxĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs psắltĭnxĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ψᾰ́λτῐγγᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn psắltĭngă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ψᾰ́λτῐγγε",
      "roman": "tṑ psắltĭnge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ψᾰ́λτῐγγᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s psắltĭngăs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψᾰ́λτῐγξ",
      "roman": "psắltĭnx",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψᾰ́λτῐγγε",
      "roman": "psắltĭnge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψᾰ́λτῐγγες",
      "roman": "psắltĭnges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ψᾰ́λτῐγγος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ψᾰ́λτῐγξ"
      },
      "expansion": "ψᾰ́λτῐγξ • (psắltĭnx) f (genitive ψᾰ́λτῐγγος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ψᾰ́λτῐγξ",
        "2": "ψᾰ́λτῐγγος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "lyre-player, stringed instrument",
      "roman": "psaltḗr",
      "word": "ψαλτήρ"
    },
    {
      "english": "stringed instrument, harp",
      "roman": "psaltḗrion",
      "word": "ψαλτήριον"
    },
    {
      "english": "lyre-player",
      "roman": "psáltēs",
      "word": "ψάλτης"
    },
    {
      "english": "female lyre-player",
      "roman": "psáltria",
      "word": "ψάλτρια"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Musical instruments"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "psáltinx: lyre",
          "ref": "[5th c. C.E., Hesychius of Alexandria, Γλώσσαι, Ψ:",
          "roman": "psáltinx; kithára",
          "text": "ψάλτιγξ· κιθάρα",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lyre"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lyre",
          "lyre"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "κιθάρα"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/psál.tiŋks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsal.tiŋks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsal.tiŋks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/psál.tiŋks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsal.tiŋks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsal.tiŋks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsal.tiŋks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsal.tiŋks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ψάλτιγξ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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