"δίκη" meaning in All languages combined

See δίκη on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /dí.kɛː/, /ˈði.ci/, /ˈði.ci/, /dí.kɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈdi.ke̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈði.ci/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈði.ci/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈði.ci/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Hellenic *díkā, from Proto-Indo-European *díḱeh₂, from the root *deyḱ- (“to point, show”) (whence δείκνυμι (deíknumi, “to show”)). Compare Sanskrit दिशा (diśā). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*deyḱ-}}, {{inh|grc|grk-pro|*díkā}} Proto-Hellenic *díkā, {{inh|grc|ine-pro|*díḱeh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *díḱeh₂, {{cog|sa|दिशा}} Sanskrit दिशा (diśā) Head templates: {{grc-noun|δῐ́κης|f|first|head=δῐ́κη}} δῐ́κη • (dĭ́kē) f (genitive δῐ́κης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|δῐ́κη|δῐ́κης}} Forms: δῐ́κη [canonical], dĭ́kē [romanization], δῐ́κης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ δῐ́κη [nominative, singular], τὼ δῐ́κᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ δῐ́και [nominative, plural], τῆς δῐ́κης [genitive, singular], τοῖν δῐ́καιν [dual, genitive], τῶν δῐκῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ δῐ́κῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν δῐ́καιν [dative, dual], ταῖς δῐ́καις [dative, plural], τὴν δῐ́κην [accusative, singular], τὼ δῐ́κᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς δῐ́κᾱς [accusative, plural], δῐ́κη [singular, vocative], δῐ́κᾱ [dual, vocative], δῐ́και [plural, vocative]
  1. custom, manner, fashion
    Sense id: en-δίκη-grc-noun-Hm4GuDeq Categories (other): Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 35 13 13 25 14
  2. order, law, right
    Sense id: en-δίκη-grc-noun-w7D566j~
  3. judgment, justice Categories (topical): Ethics, Law
    Sense id: en-δίκη-grc-noun-VC1qbuVn Disambiguation of Ethics: 7 7 70 7 9 Disambiguation of Law: 6 18 66 6 3
  4. lawsuit, trial
    Sense id: en-δίκη-grc-noun-o9GYcZA3
  5. punishment, penalty, vengeance, satisfaction
    Sense id: en-δίκη-grc-noun-3wAJmbuW Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 25 11 11 17 36 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 25 8 8 25 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 8 8 24 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Ἀγνοδίκη (Agnodíkē), ἄδικος (ádikos), Ἀρχεδίκη (Arkhedíkē), Ἀρχέδικος (Arkhédikos), δικάζω (dikázō), Δικαίαρχος (Dikaíarkhos), δίκαιος (díkaios), δίκην δίδωμι (díkēn dídōmi) (english: to be punished), ἔκδικος (ékdikos), Εὐρυδίκη (Eurudíkē), Λυσιδίκη (Lusidíkē), Χαλκιδική (Khalkidikḗ)

Noun [Greek]

IPA: /ˈði.ci/
Etymology: From Ancient Greek δίκη (díkē). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc|δίκη}} Ancient Greek δίκη (díkē) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|δίκες|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} δίκη • (díki) f (plural δίκες), {{el-noun|f|δίκες}} δίκη • (díki) f (plural δίκες) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|δίκη|δίκες|δίκης|δικών|δίκη|δίκες|δίκη|δίκες|note=}} Forms: díki [romanization], δίκες [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], δίκη [nominative, singular], δίκες [nominative, plural], δίκης [genitive, singular], δικών [genitive, plural], δίκη [accusative, singular], δίκες [accusative, plural], δίκη [singular, vocative], δίκες [plural, vocative]
  1. (law) trial Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-δίκη-el-noun-eYkemAdH Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'κόρη', Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Topics: law Related terms: αγδίκιωτος (agdíkiotos) (english: unrevenged) [adjective], ακριβοδίκαιος (akrivodíkaios) (english: scrupulously fair), ανεκδίκαστος (anekdíkastos) (english: untried), ανεκδίκητος (anekdíkitos) (english: unrevenged) [adjective], αρχιδικαστής (archidikastís) (english: chief justice), δίκαια (díkaia) (english: fairly, justly), δίκαιο (díkaio) (english: law) [neuter], δίκαιος (díkaios) (english: right, just) [adjective], δικαιοσύνη (dikaiosýni) (english: judicial system) [feminine], δικαιούμαι (dikaioúmai) (english: be entitled to), δικαίωμα (dikaíoma) (english: right, power) [neuter], δικαιώνομαι (dikaiónomai) (english: to be vindicated), δικαιώνω (dikaióno) (english: to justify), δικαίως (dikaíos) (english: fairly, justly), δικανικός (dikanikós) (english: forensic) [adjective], δικαστήριο (dikastírio) (english: court, tribunal), δικαστήριο (dikastírio) (english: court) [neuter], δικαστής (dikastís) (english: judge) [feminine, masculine], δικαστικός (dikastikós) (english: magistrate) [feminine, masculine], δικαστίνα (dikastína) (english: lawyer) [colloquial, feminine], δικηγορικός (dikigorikós) (english: lawyer's) [adjective], δικηγόρος (dikigóros) (english: lawyer) [feminine, masculine], δίκιο (díkio) (english: that which is right, just) [neuter], τελεσίδικος (telesídikos) (english: unappealable) [adjective]

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Agnodíkē",
      "word": "Ἀγνοδίκη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ádikos",
      "word": "ἄδικος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Arkhedíkē",
      "word": "Ἀρχεδίκη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Arkhédikos",
      "word": "Ἀρχέδικος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dikázō",
      "word": "δικάζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Dikaíarkhos",
      "word": "Δικαίαρχος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "díkaios",
      "word": "δίκαιος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to be punished",
      "roman": "díkēn dídōmi",
      "word": "δίκην δίδωμι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ékdikos",
      "word": "ἔκδικος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Eurudíkē",
      "word": "Εὐρυδίκη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lusidíkē",
      "word": "Λυσιδίκη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Khalkidikḗ",
      "word": "Χαλκιδική"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "δίκη"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: δίκη (díki)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: δίκη (díki)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "dica",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: dica",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: dica"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*deyḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*díkā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *díkā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*díḱeh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *díḱeh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "दिशा"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit दिशा (diśā)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *díkā, from Proto-Indo-European *díḱeh₂, from the root *deyḱ- (“to point, show”) (whence δείκνυμι (deíknumi, “to show”)). Compare Sanskrit दिशा (diśā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "δῐ́κη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dĭ́kē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́κης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ δῐ́κη",
      "roman": "hē dĭ́kē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δῐ́κᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ dĭ́kā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ δῐ́και",
      "roman": "hai dĭ́kai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς δῐ́κης",
      "roman": "tês dĭ́kēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δῐ́καιν",
      "roman": "toîn dĭ́kain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν δῐκῶν",
      "roman": "tôn dĭkôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ δῐ́κῃ",
      "roman": "têi dĭ́kēi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δῐ́καιν",
      "roman": "toîn dĭ́kain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς δῐ́καις",
      "roman": "taîs dĭ́kais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν δῐ́κην",
      "roman": "tḕn dĭ́kēn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δῐ́κᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ dĭ́kā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς δῐ́κᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s dĭ́kās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́κη",
      "roman": "dĭ́kē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́κᾱ",
      "roman": "dĭ́kā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́και",
      "roman": "dĭ́kai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δῐ́κης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "δῐ́κη"
      },
      "expansion": "δῐ́κη • (dĭ́kē) f (genitive δῐ́κης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δῐ́κη",
        "2": "δῐ́κης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 13 13 25 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "custom, manner, fashion"
      ],
      "id": "en-δίκη-grc-noun-Hm4GuDeq",
      "links": [
        [
          "custom",
          "custom"
        ],
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ],
        [
          "fashion",
          "fashion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "order, law, right"
      ],
      "id": "en-δίκη-grc-noun-w7D566j~",
      "links": [
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ],
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 70 7 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Ethics",
          "orig": "grc:Ethics",
          "parents": [
            "Philosophy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 18 66 6 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "grc:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "judgment, justice"
      ],
      "id": "en-δίκη-grc-noun-VC1qbuVn",
      "links": [
        [
          "judgment",
          "judgment"
        ],
        [
          "justice",
          "justice"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lawsuit, trial"
      ],
      "id": "en-δίκη-grc-noun-o9GYcZA3",
      "links": [
        [
          "lawsuit",
          "lawsuit"
        ],
        [
          "trial",
          "trial"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 11 11 17 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 8 8 25 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 8 8 24 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "punishment, penalty, vengeance, satisfaction"
      ],
      "id": "en-δίκη-grc-noun-3wAJmbuW",
      "links": [
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ],
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ],
        [
          "vengeance",
          "vengeance"
        ],
        [
          "satisfaction",
          "satisfaction"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dí.kɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.ci/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.ci/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dí.kɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdi.ke̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.ci/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.ci/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.ci/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δίκη"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "δίκη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δίκη (díkē)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek δίκη (díkē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "díki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δίκες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-η-ες-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δίκη",
      "roman": "díki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δίκες",
      "roman": "díkes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δίκης",
      "roman": "díkis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δικών",
      "roman": "dikón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δίκη",
      "roman": "díki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δίκες",
      "roman": "díkes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δίκη",
      "roman": "díki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δίκες",
      "roman": "díkes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "δίκες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "δίκη • (díki) f (plural δίκες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "δίκες"
      },
      "expansion": "δίκη • (díki) f (plural δίκες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δίκη",
        "2": "δίκες",
        "3": "δίκης",
        "4": "δικών",
        "5": "δίκη",
        "6": "δίκες",
        "7": "δίκη",
        "8": "δίκες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'κόρη'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "el:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trial"
      ],
      "id": "en-δίκη-el-noun-eYkemAdH",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "trial",
          "trial"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) trial"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "unrevenged",
          "roman": "agdíkiotos",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "αγδίκιωτος"
        },
        {
          "english": "scrupulously fair",
          "roman": "akrivodíkaios",
          "word": "ακριβοδίκαιος"
        },
        {
          "english": "untried",
          "roman": "anekdíkastos",
          "word": "ανεκδίκαστος"
        },
        {
          "english": "unrevenged",
          "roman": "anekdíkitos",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "ανεκδίκητος"
        },
        {
          "english": "chief justice",
          "roman": "archidikastís",
          "word": "αρχιδικαστής"
        },
        {
          "english": "fairly, justly",
          "roman": "díkaia",
          "word": "δίκαια"
        },
        {
          "english": "law",
          "roman": "díkaio",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "δίκαιο"
        },
        {
          "english": "right, just",
          "roman": "díkaios",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "δίκαιος"
        },
        {
          "english": "judicial system",
          "roman": "dikaiosýni",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "δικαιοσύνη"
        },
        {
          "english": "be entitled to",
          "roman": "dikaioúmai",
          "word": "δικαιούμαι"
        },
        {
          "english": "right, power",
          "roman": "dikaíoma",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "δικαίωμα"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be vindicated",
          "roman": "dikaiónomai",
          "word": "δικαιώνομαι"
        },
        {
          "english": "to justify",
          "roman": "dikaióno",
          "word": "δικαιώνω"
        },
        {
          "english": "fairly, justly",
          "roman": "dikaíos",
          "word": "δικαίως"
        },
        {
          "english": "forensic",
          "roman": "dikanikós",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "δικανικός"
        },
        {
          "english": "court, tribunal",
          "roman": "dikastírio",
          "word": "δικαστήριο"
        },
        {
          "english": "court",
          "roman": "dikastírio",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "δικαστήριο"
        },
        {
          "english": "judge",
          "roman": "dikastís",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "δικαστής"
        },
        {
          "english": "magistrate",
          "roman": "dikastikós",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "δικαστικός"
        },
        {
          "english": "lawyer",
          "roman": "dikastína",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "δικαστίνα"
        },
        {
          "english": "lawyer's",
          "roman": "dikigorikós",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "δικηγορικός"
        },
        {
          "english": "lawyer",
          "roman": "dikigóros",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "δικηγόρος"
        },
        {
          "english": "that which is right, just",
          "roman": "díkio",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "δίκιο"
        },
        {
          "english": "unappealable",
          "roman": "telesídikos",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "τελεσίδικος"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.ci/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δίκη"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deyḱ-",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Ethics",
    "grc:Law"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Agnodíkē",
      "word": "Ἀγνοδίκη"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ádikos",
      "word": "ἄδικος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Arkhedíkē",
      "word": "Ἀρχεδίκη"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Arkhédikos",
      "word": "Ἀρχέδικος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dikázō",
      "word": "δικάζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dikaíarkhos",
      "word": "Δικαίαρχος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "díkaios",
      "word": "δίκαιος"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be punished",
      "roman": "díkēn dídōmi",
      "word": "δίκην δίδωμι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ékdikos",
      "word": "ἔκδικος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Eurudíkē",
      "word": "Εὐρυδίκη"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lusidíkē",
      "word": "Λυσιδίκη"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Khalkidikḗ",
      "word": "Χαλκιδική"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "δίκη"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: δίκη (díki)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: δίκη (díki)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "dica",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: dica",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: dica"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*deyḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*díkā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *díkā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*díḱeh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *díḱeh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "दिशा"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit दिशा (diśā)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *díkā, from Proto-Indo-European *díḱeh₂, from the root *deyḱ- (“to point, show”) (whence δείκνυμι (deíknumi, “to show”)). Compare Sanskrit दिशा (diśā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "δῐ́κη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dĭ́kē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́κης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ δῐ́κη",
      "roman": "hē dĭ́kē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δῐ́κᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ dĭ́kā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ δῐ́και",
      "roman": "hai dĭ́kai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς δῐ́κης",
      "roman": "tês dĭ́kēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δῐ́καιν",
      "roman": "toîn dĭ́kain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν δῐκῶν",
      "roman": "tôn dĭkôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ δῐ́κῃ",
      "roman": "têi dĭ́kēi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δῐ́καιν",
      "roman": "toîn dĭ́kain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς δῐ́καις",
      "roman": "taîs dĭ́kais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν δῐ́κην",
      "roman": "tḕn dĭ́kēn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δῐ́κᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ dĭ́kā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς δῐ́κᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s dĭ́kās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́κη",
      "roman": "dĭ́kē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́κᾱ",
      "roman": "dĭ́kā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́και",
      "roman": "dĭ́kai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δῐ́κης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "δῐ́κη"
      },
      "expansion": "δῐ́κη • (dĭ́kē) f (genitive δῐ́κης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δῐ́κη",
        "2": "δῐ́κης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "custom, manner, fashion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "custom",
          "custom"
        ],
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ],
        [
          "fashion",
          "fashion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "order, law, right"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ],
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "judgment, justice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "judgment",
          "judgment"
        ],
        [
          "justice",
          "justice"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lawsuit, trial"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lawsuit",
          "lawsuit"
        ],
        [
          "trial",
          "trial"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "punishment, penalty, vengeance, satisfaction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ],
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ],
        [
          "vengeance",
          "vengeance"
        ],
        [
          "satisfaction",
          "satisfaction"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dí.kɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.ci/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.ci/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dí.kɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdi.ke̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.ci/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.ci/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.ci/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δίκη"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "δίκη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δίκη (díkē)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek δίκη (díkē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "díki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δίκες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-η-ες-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δίκη",
      "roman": "díki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δίκες",
      "roman": "díkes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δίκης",
      "roman": "díkis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δικών",
      "roman": "dikón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δίκη",
      "roman": "díki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δίκες",
      "roman": "díkes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δίκη",
      "roman": "díki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δίκες",
      "roman": "díkes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "δίκες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "δίκη • (díki) f (plural δίκες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "δίκες"
      },
      "expansion": "δίκη • (díki) f (plural δίκες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δίκη",
        "2": "δίκες",
        "3": "δίκης",
        "4": "δικών",
        "5": "δίκη",
        "6": "δίκες",
        "7": "δίκη",
        "8": "δίκες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "unrevenged",
      "roman": "agdíkiotos",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "αγδίκιωτος"
    },
    {
      "english": "scrupulously fair",
      "roman": "akrivodíkaios",
      "word": "ακριβοδίκαιος"
    },
    {
      "english": "untried",
      "roman": "anekdíkastos",
      "word": "ανεκδίκαστος"
    },
    {
      "english": "unrevenged",
      "roman": "anekdíkitos",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "ανεκδίκητος"
    },
    {
      "english": "chief justice",
      "roman": "archidikastís",
      "word": "αρχιδικαστής"
    },
    {
      "english": "fairly, justly",
      "roman": "díkaia",
      "word": "δίκαια"
    },
    {
      "english": "law",
      "roman": "díkaio",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "δίκαιο"
    },
    {
      "english": "right, just",
      "roman": "díkaios",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "δίκαιος"
    },
    {
      "english": "judicial system",
      "roman": "dikaiosýni",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "δικαιοσύνη"
    },
    {
      "english": "be entitled to",
      "roman": "dikaioúmai",
      "word": "δικαιούμαι"
    },
    {
      "english": "right, power",
      "roman": "dikaíoma",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "δικαίωμα"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be vindicated",
      "roman": "dikaiónomai",
      "word": "δικαιώνομαι"
    },
    {
      "english": "to justify",
      "roman": "dikaióno",
      "word": "δικαιώνω"
    },
    {
      "english": "fairly, justly",
      "roman": "dikaíos",
      "word": "δικαίως"
    },
    {
      "english": "forensic",
      "roman": "dikanikós",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "δικανικός"
    },
    {
      "english": "court, tribunal",
      "roman": "dikastírio",
      "word": "δικαστήριο"
    },
    {
      "english": "court",
      "roman": "dikastírio",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "δικαστήριο"
    },
    {
      "english": "judge",
      "roman": "dikastís",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "δικαστής"
    },
    {
      "english": "magistrate",
      "roman": "dikastikós",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "δικαστικός"
    },
    {
      "english": "lawyer",
      "roman": "dikastína",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "δικαστίνα"
    },
    {
      "english": "lawyer's",
      "roman": "dikigorikós",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "δικηγορικός"
    },
    {
      "english": "lawyer",
      "roman": "dikigóros",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "δικηγόρος"
    },
    {
      "english": "that which is right, just",
      "roman": "díkio",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "δίκιο"
    },
    {
      "english": "unappealable",
      "roman": "telesídikos",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "τελεσίδικος"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Greek feminine nouns",
        "Greek lemmas",
        "Greek nouns",
        "Greek nouns declining like 'κόρη'",
        "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "el:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trial"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "trial",
          "trial"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) trial"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.ci/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δίκη"
}

Download raw JSONL data for δίκη meaning in All languages combined (10.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.