See ἔκδικος on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ἔκδικος meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐκ-",
"3": "δῐ́κη",
"t1": "outside",
"t2": "justice"
},
"expansion": "ἐκ- (ek-, “outside”) + δῐ́κη (díkē, “justice”)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ἐκ- (ek-, “outside”) + δῐ́κη (díkē, “justice”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ἔκδῐκος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ékdikos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκδῐ́κου",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔκδῐκος",
"roman": "ékdikos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔκδῐκον",
"roman": "ékdikon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκδῐ́κω",
"roman": "ekdíkō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκδῐ́κω",
"roman": "ekdíkō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔκδῐκοι",
"roman": "ékdikoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔκδῐκᾰ",
"roman": "ékdika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκδῐ́κου",
"roman": "ekdíkou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκδῐ́κου",
"roman": "ekdíkou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκδῐ́κοιν",
"roman": "ekdíkoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκδῐ́κοιν",
"roman": "ekdíkoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκδῐ́κων",
"roman": "ekdíkōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκδῐ́κων",
"roman": "ekdíkōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκδῐ́κῳ",
"roman": "ekdíkōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκδῐ́κῳ",
"roman": "ekdíkōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκδῐ́κοιν",
"roman": "ekdíkoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκδῐ́κοιν",
"roman": "ekdíkoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκδῐ́κοις",
"roman": "ekdíkois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκδῐ́κοις",
"roman": "ekdíkois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔκδῐκον",
"roman": "ékdikon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔκδῐκον",
"roman": "ékdikon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκδῐ́κω",
"roman": "ekdíkō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκδῐ́κω",
"roman": "ekdíkō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκδῐ́κους",
"roman": "ekdíkous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔκδῐκᾰ",
"roman": "ékdika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔκδῐκε",
"roman": "ékdike",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔκδῐκον",
"roman": "ékdikon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκδῐ́κω",
"roman": "ekdíkō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκδῐ́κω",
"roman": "ekdíkō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔκδῐκοι",
"roman": "ékdikoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔκδῐκᾰ",
"roman": "ékdika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκδῐ́κως",
"roman": "ekdíkōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκδῐκώτερος",
"roman": "ekdikṓteros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκδῐκώτᾰτος",
"roman": "ekdikṓtatos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἔκδῐκος",
"2": "ἔκδῐκον"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 18 14 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 28 19 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἐκ-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 20 15 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "525 BCE – 455 BCE, Aeschylus, Prometheus Bound 1093"
},
{
"text": "406 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus at Colonus 920"
},
{
"english": "But if they are wrong, let them suffer no more evils than they have done unjustly to me.",
"ref": "442 BCE, Sophocles, Antigone 928",
"roman": "páthoien ḕ kaì drôsin ekdíkōs emé.",
"text": "εἰ δ’ οἵδ’ ἁμαρτάνουσι, μὴ πλείω κακὰ\nπάθοιεν ἢ καὶ δρῶσιν ἐκδίκως ἐμέ.\nei d’ hoíd’ hamartánousi, mḕ pleíō kakà"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lawless, unjust"
],
"id": "en-ἔκδικος-grc-adj-PlLRR7b3",
"links": [
[
"lawless",
"lawless"
],
[
"unjust",
"unjust"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1 2",
"roman": "ádikos",
"sense": "unjust",
"word": "ἄδῐκος"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 28 19 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἐκ-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Batrachomyomachia, 97"
},
{
"text": "170 CE – 240 CE, Herodian, 7 4.5"
},
{
"text": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, 2 509f"
},
{
"text": "300 BCE – 200 BCE, Septuagint, Wisdom of Solomon 12.12"
}
],
"glosses": [
"avenging; (as substantive) avenger"
],
"id": "en-ἔκδικος-grc-adj-jXXOimXZ",
"links": [
[
"avenging",
"avenging"
],
[
"avenger",
"avenger"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "grc:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 28 19 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἐκ-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "106 BCE – 43 BCE, Cicero, Fam. 13.56.1"
}
],
"glosses": [
"public advocate or prosecutor"
],
"id": "en-ἔκδικος-grc-adj-kssErO1~",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"advocate",
"advocate"
],
[
"prosecutor",
"prosecutor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) public advocate or prosecutor"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "grc:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 28 19 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἐκ-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "POxy., 261 14"
},
{
"text": "Pliny, Ep.Traj. 110"
}
],
"glosses": [
"legal representative"
],
"id": "en-ἔκδικος-grc-adj-3znyDXd4",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"legal",
"legal"
],
[
"representative",
"representative"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) legal representative"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/éɡ.di.kos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeɡ.ði.kos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeɡ.ði.kos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/éɡ.di.kos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeɡ.di.kos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeɡ.ði.kos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeɡ.ði.kos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeɡ.ði.kos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἔκδικος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἐκ-",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐκ-",
"3": "δῐ́κη",
"t1": "outside",
"t2": "justice"
},
"expansion": "ἐκ- (ek-, “outside”) + δῐ́κη (díkē, “justice”)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ἐκ- (ek-, “outside”) + δῐ́κη (díkē, “justice”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ἔκδῐκος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ékdikos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκδῐ́κου",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔκδῐκος",
"roman": "ékdikos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔκδῐκον",
"roman": "ékdikon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκδῐ́κω",
"roman": "ekdíkō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκδῐ́κω",
"roman": "ekdíkō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔκδῐκοι",
"roman": "ékdikoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔκδῐκᾰ",
"roman": "ékdika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκδῐ́κου",
"roman": "ekdíkou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκδῐ́κου",
"roman": "ekdíkou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκδῐ́κοιν",
"roman": "ekdíkoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκδῐ́κοιν",
"roman": "ekdíkoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκδῐ́κων",
"roman": "ekdíkōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκδῐ́κων",
"roman": "ekdíkōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκδῐ́κῳ",
"roman": "ekdíkōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκδῐ́κῳ",
"roman": "ekdíkōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκδῐ́κοιν",
"roman": "ekdíkoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκδῐ́κοιν",
"roman": "ekdíkoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκδῐ́κοις",
"roman": "ekdíkois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκδῐ́κοις",
"roman": "ekdíkois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔκδῐκον",
"roman": "ékdikon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔκδῐκον",
"roman": "ékdikon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκδῐ́κω",
"roman": "ekdíkō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκδῐ́κω",
"roman": "ekdíkō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκδῐ́κους",
"roman": "ekdíkous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔκδῐκᾰ",
"roman": "ékdika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔκδῐκε",
"roman": "ékdike",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔκδῐκον",
"roman": "ékdikon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκδῐ́κω",
"roman": "ekdíkō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκδῐ́κω",
"roman": "ekdíkō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔκδῐκοι",
"roman": "ékdikoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔκδῐκᾰ",
"roman": "ékdika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκδῐ́κως",
"roman": "ekdíkōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκδῐκώτερος",
"roman": "ekdikṓteros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκδῐκώτᾰτος",
"roman": "ekdikṓtatos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἔκδῐκος",
"2": "ἔκδῐκον"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "525 BCE – 455 BCE, Aeschylus, Prometheus Bound 1093"
},
{
"text": "406 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus at Colonus 920"
},
{
"english": "But if they are wrong, let them suffer no more evils than they have done unjustly to me.",
"ref": "442 BCE, Sophocles, Antigone 928",
"roman": "páthoien ḕ kaì drôsin ekdíkōs emé.",
"text": "εἰ δ’ οἵδ’ ἁμαρτάνουσι, μὴ πλείω κακὰ\nπάθοιεν ἢ καὶ δρῶσιν ἐκδίκως ἐμέ.\nei d’ hoíd’ hamartánousi, mḕ pleíō kakà"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lawless, unjust"
],
"links": [
[
"lawless",
"lawless"
],
[
"unjust",
"unjust"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Batrachomyomachia, 97"
},
{
"text": "170 CE – 240 CE, Herodian, 7 4.5"
},
{
"text": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, 2 509f"
},
{
"text": "300 BCE – 200 BCE, Septuagint, Wisdom of Solomon 12.12"
}
],
"glosses": [
"avenging; (as substantive) avenger"
],
"links": [
[
"avenging",
"avenging"
],
[
"avenger",
"avenger"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Law"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "106 BCE – 43 BCE, Cicero, Fam. 13.56.1"
}
],
"glosses": [
"public advocate or prosecutor"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"advocate",
"advocate"
],
[
"prosecutor",
"prosecutor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) public advocate or prosecutor"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Law"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "POxy., 261 14"
},
{
"text": "Pliny, Ep.Traj. 110"
}
],
"glosses": [
"legal representative"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"legal",
"legal"
],
[
"representative",
"representative"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) legal representative"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/éɡ.di.kos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeɡ.ði.kos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeɡ.ði.kos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/éɡ.di.kos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeɡ.di.kos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeɡ.ði.kos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeɡ.ði.kos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeɡ.ði.kos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ádikos",
"sense": "unjust",
"word": "ἄδῐκος"
}
],
"word": "ἔκδικος"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.