See βάσανο on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for βάσανο meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "βάσανον"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek βάσανον (básanon)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "grc",
"3": "βάσανος",
"4": "",
"5": "examination, inquiry, investigation"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βάσανος (básanos, “examination, inquiry, investigation”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek βάσανον (básanon), from Ancient Greek βάσανος (básanos, “examination, inquiry, investigation”); modern sense developed from the association of investigations and inquisitions of prisoners with physical tortures.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vásano",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "βάσανα",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nN-ο-α-3b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "βάσανο",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βάσανα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βασάνου",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βάσανου",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βασάνων",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βάσανο",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βάσανα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βάσανο",
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]
},
{
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"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
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"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
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"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
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"8": "",
"9": "",
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"cat4": "",
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"g3": "",
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"sort": "",
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},
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"name": "head"
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{
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},
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}
],
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],
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{
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"6": "βάσανα",
"7": "βάσανο",
"8": "βάσανα",
"gs": "βάσανου",
"note": ""
},
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}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to torture",
"roman": "vasanízo",
"word": "βασανίζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "torturer, tormentor",
"roman": "vasanistís",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "βασανιστής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "tormentor",
"roman": "vasanístria",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "βασανίστρια"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "brutal, agonising",
"roman": "vasanistikós",
"word": "βασανιστικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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"roman": "vasanistírio",
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],
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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"tags": [
"feminine"
],
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}
],
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 38 28",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 35 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'πρόσωπο'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "His biggest torment was the death of his daughter.",
"roman": "To megalýtero vásanó tou ítan o thánatos tis kóris tou.",
"text": "Το μεγαλύτερο βάσανό του ήταν ο θάνατος της κόρης του.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Oh! what a great torment,\nThe torment is life!",
"ref": "1964, “Οι Μοιραίοι [Oi Moiraíoi, Those Resigned To Fate]”, Kostas Varnalis (lyrics), Mikis Theodorakis (music), performed by Grigoris Bithikotsis",
"roman": "To vásano eínai tis zoḯs!",
"text": "Ω! πόσο βάσανο μεγάλο,\nΤο βάσανο είναι της ζωής!\nO! póso vásano megálo,",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"torture, torment, anguish, suffering (extreme mental or emotional pain)"
],
"id": "en-βάσανο-el-noun-M~tcTmR-",
"links": [
[
"torture",
"torture"
],
[
"torment",
"torment"
],
[
"anguish",
"anguish"
],
[
"suffering",
"suffering"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"roman": "talaiporía",
"sense": "torment, suffering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ταλαιπωρία"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"roman": "agonía",
"sense": "torment, suffering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αγωνία"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 38 28",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 35 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'πρόσωπο'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'll go out tonight with the old ball and chain.",
"roman": "Tha vgo apópse me to vásanó mou.",
"text": "Θα βγω απόψε με το βάσανό μου.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ball and chain, trouble and strife, lord and master (one's own partner or spouse)"
],
"id": "en-βάσανο-el-noun-bXJiZYU1",
"links": [
[
"humorous",
"humorous"
],
[
"ball and chain",
"ball and chain"
],
[
"trouble and strife",
"trouble and strife"
],
[
"lord and master",
"lord and master"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, slang, humorous) ball and chain, trouble and strife, lord and master (one's own partner or spouse)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"roman": "agapitikós",
"sense": "ball and chain, partner, spouse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αγαπητικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"roman": "agapitikiá",
"sense": "ball and chain, partner, spouse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αγαπητικιά"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"roman": "eroménos",
"sense": "ball and chain, partner, spouse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ερωμένος"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"roman": "eroméni",
"sense": "ball and chain, partner, spouse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ερωμένη"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"humorous",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvasano/"
}
],
"word": "βάσανο"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "gkm",
"3": "βάσανον"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "βάσανος",
"4": "",
"5": "examination, inquiry, investigation"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βάσανος (básanos, “examination, inquiry, investigation”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek βάσανον (básanon), from Ancient Greek βάσανος (básanos, “examination, inquiry, investigation”); modern sense developed from the association of investigations and inquisitions of prisoners with physical tortures.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vásano",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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"g": "f",
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"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
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"name": "head"
},
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},
"expansion": "βάσανο • (vásano) f",
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],
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 38 28",
"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'πρόσωπο'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"extra": "vásanos",
"word": "βάσανος"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Accusative singular form of βάσανος (vásanos)."
],
"id": "en-βάσανο-el-noun-M~ooqIQ6",
"links": [
[
"Accusative",
"accusative"
],
[
"singular",
"singular"
],
[
"βάσανος",
"βάσανος#Greek"
]
],
"tags": [
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"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvasano/"
}
],
"word": "βάσανο"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Greek lemmas",
"Greek neuter nouns",
"Greek non-lemma forms",
"Greek noun forms",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'πρόσωπο'",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Byzantine Greek",
"Greek terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "βάσανον"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek βάσανον (básanon)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "βάσανος",
"4": "",
"5": "examination, inquiry, investigation"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βάσανος (básanos, “examination, inquiry, investigation”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek βάσανον (básanon), from Ancient Greek βάσανος (básanos, “examination, inquiry, investigation”); modern sense developed from the association of investigations and inquisitions of prisoners with physical tortures.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vásano",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "βάσανα",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nN-ο-α-3b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "βάσανο",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βάσανα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βασάνου",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βάσανου",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βασάνων",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βάσανο",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βάσανα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βάσανο",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βάσανα",
"source": "declension",
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"17": "",
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"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
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"28": "",
"3": "",
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"5": "plural",
"6": "βάσανα",
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"9": "",
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"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
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},
"expansion": "βάσανο • (vásano) n (plural βάσανα)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "βάσανα"
},
"expansion": "βάσανο • (vásano) n (plural βάσανα)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
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"βά‧σα‧νο"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "βάσανο",
"2": "βάσανα",
"3": "βασάνου",
"4": "βασάνων",
"5": "βάσανο",
"6": "βάσανα",
"7": "βάσανο",
"8": "βάσανα",
"gs": "βάσανου",
"note": ""
},
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}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "to torture",
"roman": "vasanízo",
"word": "βασανίζω"
},
{
"english": "torturer, tormentor",
"roman": "vasanistís",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "βασανιστής"
},
{
"english": "tormentor",
"roman": "vasanístria",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "βασανίστρια"
},
{
"english": "brutal, agonising",
"roman": "vasanistikós",
"word": "βασανιστικός"
},
{
"english": "torture",
"roman": "vasanistírio",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "βασανιστήριο"
},
{
"english": "examination, investigation",
"roman": "vásanos",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "βάσανος"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with quotations",
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "His biggest torment was the death of his daughter.",
"roman": "To megalýtero vásanó tou ítan o thánatos tis kóris tou.",
"text": "Το μεγαλύτερο βάσανό του ήταν ο θάνατος της κόρης του.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Oh! what a great torment,\nThe torment is life!",
"ref": "1964, “Οι Μοιραίοι [Oi Moiraíoi, Those Resigned To Fate]”, Kostas Varnalis (lyrics), Mikis Theodorakis (music), performed by Grigoris Bithikotsis",
"roman": "To vásano eínai tis zoḯs!",
"text": "Ω! πόσο βάσανο μεγάλο,\nΤο βάσανο είναι της ζωής!\nO! póso vásano megálo,",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"torture, torment, anguish, suffering (extreme mental or emotional pain)"
],
"links": [
[
"torture",
"torture"
],
[
"torment",
"torment"
],
[
"anguish",
"anguish"
],
[
"suffering",
"suffering"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek colloquialisms",
"Greek humorous terms",
"Greek slang",
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'll go out tonight with the old ball and chain.",
"roman": "Tha vgo apópse me to vásanó mou.",
"text": "Θα βγω απόψε με το βάσανό μου.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ball and chain, trouble and strife, lord and master (one's own partner or spouse)"
],
"links": [
[
"humorous",
"humorous"
],
[
"ball and chain",
"ball and chain"
],
[
"trouble and strife",
"trouble and strife"
],
[
"lord and master",
"lord and master"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, slang, humorous) ball and chain, trouble and strife, lord and master (one's own partner or spouse)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"humorous",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvasano/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "talaiporía",
"sense": "torment, suffering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ταλαιπωρία"
},
{
"roman": "agonía",
"sense": "torment, suffering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αγωνία"
},
{
"roman": "agapitikós",
"sense": "ball and chain, partner, spouse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αγαπητικός"
},
{
"roman": "agapitikiá",
"sense": "ball and chain, partner, spouse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αγαπητικιά"
},
{
"roman": "eroménos",
"sense": "ball and chain, partner, spouse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ερωμένος"
},
{
"roman": "eroméni",
"sense": "ball and chain, partner, spouse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ερωμένη"
}
],
"word": "βάσανο"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek neuter nouns",
"Greek non-lemma forms",
"Greek noun forms",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'πρόσωπο'",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Byzantine Greek",
"Greek terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "gkm",
"3": "βάσανον"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek βάσανον (básanon)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "βάσανος",
"4": "",
"5": "examination, inquiry, investigation"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βάσανος (básanos, “examination, inquiry, investigation”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek βάσανον (básanon), from Ancient Greek βάσανος (básanos, “examination, inquiry, investigation”); modern sense developed from the association of investigations and inquisitions of prisoners with physical tortures.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vásano",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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"g": "f",
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"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
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"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "βάσανο • (vásano) f",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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{
"extra": "vásanos",
"word": "βάσανος"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Accusative singular form of βάσανος (vásanos)."
],
"links": [
[
"Accusative",
"accusative"
],
[
"singular",
"singular"
],
[
"βάσανος",
"βάσανος#Greek"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvasano/"
}
],
"word": "βάσανο"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.