See βάσανος on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "basanítēs", "word": "βασανίτης" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "βάσανος", "t": "examination, probe" }, "expansion": "Greek: βάσανος (vásanos, “examination, probe”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Greek: βάσανος (vásanos, “examination, probe”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "βάσανο", "t": "torture" }, "expansion": "Greek: βάσανο (vásano, “torture”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Greek: βάσανο (vásano, “torture”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "βασανίζω (vasanízo, “to torture”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "βασανισμός (vasanismós, “torture (torturing), torment (tormenting)”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "βασανιστής n (vasanistís, “torturer, tormentor”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "βασανίστρια f (vasanístria, “torturer (female), tormentor (female)”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "βασανιστικός (vasanistikós, “brutal, agonising”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "βασανιστήριο n (vasanistírio, “torture”)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "egy", "3": "bḫn", "t": "a hard stone" }, "expansion": "Egyptian bḫn (“a hard stone”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Egyptian bḫn (“a hard stone”), b-x:n-O39 via Lydia, which was used by the Egyptians as a touchstone of gold.", "forms": [ { "form": "βάσᾰνος", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "básănos", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "βασάνου", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Second declension", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ἡ βάσᾰνος", "roman": "hē básănos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ βασᾰ́νω", "roman": "tṑ basắnō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "αἱ βάσᾰνοι", "roman": "hai básănoi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῆς βασᾰ́νου", "roman": "tês basắnou", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν βασᾰ́νοιν", "roman": "toîn basắnoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν βασᾰ́νων", "roman": "tôn basắnōn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῇ βασᾰ́νῳ", "roman": "têi basắnōi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν βασᾰ́νοιν", "roman": "toîn basắnoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ταῖς βασᾰ́νοις", "roman": "taîs basắnois", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὴν βάσᾰνον", "roman": "tḕn básănon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ βασᾰ́νω", "roman": "tṑ basắnō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τᾱ̀ς βασᾰ́νους", "roman": "tā̀s basắnous", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "βάσᾰνε", "roman": "básăne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "βασᾰ́νω", "roman": "basắnō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "βάσᾰνοι", "roman": "básănoi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "βασάνου", "2": "f", "3": "second", "head": "βάσᾰνος" }, "expansion": "βάσᾰνος • (básănos) f (genitive βασάνου); second declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "βάσᾰνος", "2": "ου", "form": "F-full" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "46 46 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 30 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "gold touchstone (stone which is rubbed on gold to ascertain its authenticity by leaving a yellow streak)" ], "id": "en-βάσανος-grc-noun-zIkrjIWj", "links": [ [ "gold", "gold" ], [ "touchstone", "touchstone" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "46 46 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 51 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 54 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "test, trial (whether a thing is genuine or real)" ], "id": "en-βάσανος-grc-noun-e81tSKu9", "links": [ [ "test", "test" ], [ "trial", "trial" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively)", "test, trial (whether a thing is genuine or real)" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "glosses": [ "inquiry by torture" ], "id": "en-βάσανος-grc-noun-Y7vS8fi5", "links": [ [ "inquiry", "inquiry" ], [ "by", "by" ], [ "torture", "torture" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively)", "inquiry by torture" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bá.sa.nos/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈβa.sa.nos/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈva.sa.nos/" }, { "ipa": "/bá.sa.nos/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ˈba.sa.nos/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ˈβa.sa.nos/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈva.sa.nos/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈva.sa.nos/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "βάσανος" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "grc", "3": "βάσανος", "4": "", "5": "gold touchstone" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek βάσανος (básanos, “gold touchstone”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek βάσανος (básanos, “gold touchstone”).", "forms": [ { "form": "vásanos", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "βάσανοι", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "el-nF-ος-οι-3b1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "βάσανος", "roman": "vásanos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "βάσανοι", "roman": "vásanoi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "βασάνου", "roman": "vasánou", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "βασάνων", "roman": "vasánon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "βάσανο", "roman": "vásano", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "βασάνους", "roman": "vasánous", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "βάσανε", "roman": "vásane", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "βάσανο", "roman": "vásano", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "βάσανοι", "roman": "vásanoi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "nouns", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "", "25": "", "26": "", "27": "", "28": "", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "βάσανοι", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "cat4": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr2": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "βάσανος • (vásanos) f (plural βάσανοι)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "βάσανοι" }, "expansion": "βάσανος • (vásanos) f (plural βάσανοι)", "name": "el-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "βά‧σα‧νος" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "βάσανος", "2": "βάσανοι", "3": "βασάνου", "4": "βασάνων", "5": "βάσανο", "6": "βασάνους", "7": "βάσανε", "8": "βάσανοι", "note": "", "vs": "βάσανο" }, "name": "el-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Greek", "lang_code": "el", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'διάμετρος'", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "It has to go through an examination before it's published.", "roman": "Prépei na perásei vásano prin dimosiefteí.", "text": "Πρέπει να περάσει βάσανο πριν δημοσιευτεί.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "probe, investigation (careful and attentive examination)" ], "id": "en-βάσανος-el-noun-JfdOWMFD", "links": [ [ "probe", "probe" ], [ "investigation", "investigation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(formal) probe, investigation (careful and attentive examination)" ], "related": [ { "english": "to examine", "roman": "vasanízo", "word": "βασανίζω" }, { "english": "torture, torment", "roman": "vásano", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "βάσανο" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "exétasi", "sense": "probe, investigation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "εξέταση" } ], "tags": [ "formal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈvasanos/" } ], "word": "βάσανος" }
{ "categories": [ "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words", "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Ancient Greek feminine nouns", "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension", "Ancient Greek lemmas", "Ancient Greek nouns", "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms", "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Egyptian", "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "basanítēs", "word": "βασανίτης" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "βάσανος", "t": "examination, probe" }, "expansion": "Greek: βάσανος (vásanos, “examination, probe”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Greek: βάσανος (vásanos, “examination, probe”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "βάσανο", "t": "torture" }, "expansion": "Greek: βάσανο (vásano, “torture”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Greek: βάσανο (vásano, “torture”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "βασανίζω (vasanízo, “to torture”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "βασανισμός (vasanismós, “torture (torturing), torment (tormenting)”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "βασανιστής n (vasanistís, “torturer, tormentor”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "βασανίστρια f (vasanístria, “torturer (female), tormentor (female)”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "βασανιστικός (vasanistikós, “brutal, agonising”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "βασανιστήριο n (vasanistírio, “torture”)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "egy", "3": "bḫn", "t": "a hard stone" }, "expansion": "Egyptian bḫn (“a hard stone”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Egyptian bḫn (“a hard stone”), b-x:n-O39 via Lydia, which was used by the Egyptians as a touchstone of gold.", "forms": [ { "form": "βάσᾰνος", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "básănos", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "βασάνου", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Second declension", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ἡ βάσᾰνος", "roman": "hē básănos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ βασᾰ́νω", "roman": "tṑ basắnō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "αἱ βάσᾰνοι", "roman": "hai básănoi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῆς βασᾰ́νου", "roman": "tês basắnou", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν βασᾰ́νοιν", "roman": "toîn basắnoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν βασᾰ́νων", "roman": "tôn basắnōn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῇ βασᾰ́νῳ", "roman": "têi basắnōi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν βασᾰ́νοιν", "roman": "toîn basắnoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ταῖς βασᾰ́νοις", "roman": "taîs basắnois", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὴν βάσᾰνον", "roman": "tḕn básănon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ βασᾰ́νω", "roman": "tṑ basắnō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τᾱ̀ς βασᾰ́νους", "roman": "tā̀s basắnous", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "βάσᾰνε", "roman": "básăne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "βασᾰ́νω", "roman": "basắnō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "βάσᾰνοι", "roman": "básănoi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "βασάνου", "2": "f", "3": "second", "head": "βάσᾰνος" }, "expansion": "βάσᾰνος • (básănos) f (genitive βασάνου); second declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "βάσᾰνος", "2": "ου", "form": "F-full" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "gold touchstone (stone which is rubbed on gold to ascertain its authenticity by leaving a yellow streak)" ], "links": [ [ "gold", "gold" ], [ "touchstone", "touchstone" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "test, trial (whether a thing is genuine or real)" ], "links": [ [ "test", "test" ], [ "trial", "trial" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively)", "test, trial (whether a thing is genuine or real)" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "glosses": [ "inquiry by torture" ], "links": [ [ "inquiry", "inquiry" ], [ "by", "by" ], [ "torture", "torture" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively)", "inquiry by torture" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bá.sa.nos/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈβa.sa.nos/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈva.sa.nos/" }, { "ipa": "/bá.sa.nos/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ˈba.sa.nos/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ˈβa.sa.nos/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈva.sa.nos/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈva.sa.nos/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "βάσανος" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "grc", "3": "βάσανος", "4": "", "5": "gold touchstone" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek βάσανος (básanos, “gold touchstone”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek βάσανος (básanos, “gold touchstone”).", "forms": [ { "form": "vásanos", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "βάσανοι", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "el-nF-ος-οι-3b1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "βάσανος", "roman": "vásanos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "βάσανοι", "roman": "vásanoi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "βασάνου", "roman": "vasánou", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "βασάνων", "roman": "vasánon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "βάσανο", "roman": "vásano", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "βασάνους", "roman": "vasánous", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "βάσανε", "roman": "vásane", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "βάσανο", "roman": "vásano", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "βάσανοι", "roman": "vásanoi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "nouns", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "", "25": "", "26": "", "27": "", "28": "", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "βάσανοι", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "cat4": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr2": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "βάσανος • (vásanos) f (plural βάσανοι)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "βάσανοι" }, "expansion": "βάσανος • (vásanos) f (plural βάσανοι)", "name": "el-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "βά‧σα‧νος" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "βάσανος", "2": "βάσανοι", "3": "βασάνου", "4": "βασάνων", "5": "βάσανο", "6": "βασάνους", "7": "βάσανε", "8": "βάσανοι", "note": "", "vs": "βάσανο" }, "name": "el-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Greek", "lang_code": "el", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "to examine", "roman": "vasanízo", "word": "βασανίζω" }, { "english": "torture, torment", "roman": "vásano", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "βάσανο" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Greek feminine nouns", "Greek formal terms", "Greek lemmas", "Greek nouns", "Greek nouns declining like 'διάμετρος'", "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek", "Greek terms with usage examples", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "english": "It has to go through an examination before it's published.", "roman": "Prépei na perásei vásano prin dimosiefteí.", "text": "Πρέπει να περάσει βάσανο πριν δημοσιευτεί.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "probe, investigation (careful and attentive examination)" ], "links": [ [ "probe", "probe" ], [ "investigation", "investigation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(formal) probe, investigation (careful and attentive examination)" ], "tags": [ "formal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈvasanos/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "exétasi", "sense": "probe, investigation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "εξέταση" } ], "word": "βάσανος" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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