See ūdens on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ūdens meaning in All languages combined (26.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "minerālūdens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tualetes ūdens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ūdenspolo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ūdensvads"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ūdensvīrs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ūdeņains"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ūdeņainība"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ūdeņainums"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ūdeņradis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zemūdene"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ziepjūdens"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*ūden-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *ūden-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*wandō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *wandō",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*wódr̥"
},
"expansion": "*wódr̥",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*wédōr"
},
"expansion": "*wédōr",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*wed-",
"3": "",
"4": "to moisten"
},
"expansion": "*wed- (“to moisten”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ūdens"
},
"expansion": "ūdens",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ūdrs",
"3": "",
"4": "otter"
},
"expansion": "ūdrs (“otter”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "Vadakste"
},
"expansion": "Vadakste",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "vads"
},
"expansion": "vads",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "Mēnešvads"
},
"expansion": "Mēnešvads",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "Alkšņa vads"
},
"expansion": "Alkšņa vads",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "vanduõ"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian vanduõ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "unduõ"
},
"expansion": "unduõ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "únduo"
},
"expansion": "únduo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "unds",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian unds m",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "wundan",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "wundan n",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*voda"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *voda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "вода́"
},
"expansion": "Russian вода́ (vodá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "voda"
},
"expansion": "Czech voda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "woda"
},
"expansion": "Polish woda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "вѣдро",
"3": "",
"4": "small vessel"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic вѣдро (vědro, “small vessel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ведро́",
"3": "",
"4": "bucket"
},
"expansion": "Russian ведро́ (vedró, “bucket”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "відро́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian відро́ (vidró)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "vědro"
},
"expansion": "Czech vědro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "wiadro"
},
"expansion": "Polish wiadro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*watōr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *watōr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍅𐌰𐍄𐍉"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐍄𐍉 (watō)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "wazzar"
},
"expansion": "Old High German wazzar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Wasser"
},
"expansion": "German Wasser",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "water"
},
"expansion": "English water",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wet"
},
"expansion": "wet",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "wātar"
},
"expansion": "Hittite wātar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*wódr̥"
},
"expansion": "*wódr̥",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "उदन्",
"tr": "udán"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उदन् (udán)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὕδωρ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "unda",
"3": "",
"4": "wave"
},
"expansion": "Latin unda (“wave”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *ūden- (or perhaps from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wandō), from the r/n-heteroclitic Proto-Indo-European noun *wódr̥, *wédōr, itself from a stem *wed- (“to moisten”). In Latvian, only the n-form of the stem survived in ūdens, but the r-form can be seen in the related term ūdrs (“otter”). The lack of initial v in Latvian also suggests that a specific dialectal term was generalized: v-initial forms can still be found in geographic names (e.g. the river Vadakste, the word vads in its dialectal senses: creek, swampy forest, etc., and place names derived from it, like Mēnešvads, Alkšņa vads, etc.). Cognates include Lithuanian vanduõ, dialectal unduõ, únduo, Old Prussian unds m, wundan n, Proto-Slavic *voda (Old Church Slavonic, Belarusian, Ukrainian, Bulgarian, Russian вода́ (vodá), Czech voda, Polish woda), Old Church Slavonic вѣдро (vědro, “small vessel”), Russian ведро́ (vedró, “bucket”), Ukrainian відро́ (vidró), Czech vědro, Polish wiadro, Proto-Germanic *watōr (Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐍄𐍉 (watō), Old High German wazzar, German Wasser, English water, wet), Hittite wātar (< *wódr̥), Sanskrit उदन् (udán), Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr), Latin unda (“wave”) (from *udn- with metathesis).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2nd declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdeņi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdeņus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdeņu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdenim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdeņiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdeņiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdenī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdeņos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdeņi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ūdens m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "2nd",
"irr": "nominative, genitive"
},
"expansion": "ūdens m (2nd declension, irregular nominative, genitive)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ūde",
"2": "s",
"3": "2nd",
"4": "",
"5": "n",
"6": "ņ",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ūde",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "n",
"6": "ņ",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ūdens",
"10": "ūdeņiem",
"11": "ūdenī",
"12": "ūdeņos",
"13": "ūdeni",
"14": "ūdeņi",
"2": "ūdeņi",
"3": "ūdeni",
"4": "ūdeņus",
"5": "ūdens",
"6": "ūdeņu",
"7": "ūdenim",
"8": "ūdeņiem",
"9": "ūdeni",
"type": "2nd declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 13 19 8 12 20 3 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 16 16 2 15 19 3 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 11 9 11 17 8 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 11 9 10 14 17 9 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Beverages",
"orig": "lv:Beverages",
"parents": [
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 7 8 11 15 18 10 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Liquids",
"orig": "lv:Liquids",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 7 10 13 16 17 11 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "lv:Water",
"parents": [
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "heavy water (hydrogen peroxyde, H₂O₂)",
"text": "smagais ūdens",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "water molecule, H₂O",
"text": "ūdens molekula",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "clean, clear water",
"text": "tīrs, skaidrs ūdens",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "drinking (lit. drinkable) water",
"text": "dzeramais ūdens",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "muddy water",
"text": "duļķains ūdens",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "soft, hard water",
"text": "mīksts, ciets ūdens",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "boiled, distilled, carbonated water",
"text": "vārīts, destilēts, gāzēts ūdens",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sea, river, rain water",
"text": "jūras, upes, lietus ūdens",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "waterway",
"text": "ūdens ceļš, ūdensceļš",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "freshwater, saltwater",
"text": "saldūdens, sālsūdens",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "atmospheric, soil water",
"text": "atmosfēras, augsnes ūdens",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "artesian water",
"text": "artēziskais ūdens",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "tea, coffee water (i.e., boiled for tea, coffee)",
"text": "tējas, kafijas ūdens",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "holy water",
"text": "svētais ūdens",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the water content of a solution",
"text": "ūdens saturs šķīdumā",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a drop, a spray of water",
"text": "ūdens lāse, strūkla",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "water vapor",
"text": "ūdens tvaiks",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "water supplies, resources",
"text": "ūdens krājumi, resursi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "water supply (system)",
"text": "ūdens apgāde",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "water is leaking, flowing, dripping",
"text": "ūdens tek, plūst, pil",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to draw, to drink, to purify water",
"text": "smelt, dzert, attīrīt ūdeni",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a substance soluble in water",
"text": "ūdenī šķīstoša viela",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to wash in cold water",
"text": "mazgāties aukstā ūdenī",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "water body, wetland",
"text": "ūdens tilpe, ūdenstilpe",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "water level",
"text": "ūdens līmenis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "above, under water",
"text": "virs, zem ūdens",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sea (lit. water) accident",
"text": "ūdens nelaime",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the cycle of water in nature",
"text": "ūdens riņķojums dabā",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water (transparent liquid substance formed by hydrogen and oxygen; H₂O)"
],
"id": "en-ūdens-lv-noun-gIFiPiR7",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"transparent",
"transparent#English"
],
[
"liquid",
"liquid#English"
],
[
"substance",
"substance#English"
],
[
"form",
"form#English"
],
[
"hydrogen",
"hydrogen#English"
],
[
"oxygen",
"oxygen#English"
],
[
"H₂O",
"H₂O#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"genitive",
"irregular",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 13 19 8 12 20 3 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 16 16 2 15 19 3 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 11 9 11 17 8 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 11 9 10 14 17 9 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Beverages",
"orig": "lv:Beverages",
"parents": [
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "surface, land water (lit. waters)",
"text": "virszemes, sauszemes ūdeņi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "groundwater, underground water (lit. waters)",
"text": "pazemes ūdeņi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "healing waters (e.g., at a spa)",
"text": "ārstnieciskie ūdeņi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "flood water (lit. waters)",
"text": "palu ūdeņi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "thermal water) (lit. waters)",
"text": "termālie ūdeņi",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"waters (large amounts, large bodies of water)"
],
"id": "en-ūdens-lv-noun-xU~RBu5g",
"links": [
[
"waters",
"waters"
],
[
"large",
"large#English"
],
[
"amount",
"amount#English"
],
[
"bodies",
"body#English"
],
[
"water",
"water#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) waters (large amounts, large bodies of water)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"genitive",
"in-plural",
"irregular",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 13 19 8 12 20 3 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 16 16 2 15 19 3 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 11 9 11 17 8 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "fishing waters",
"text": "zvejas ūdeņi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "territorial waters",
"text": "teritoriālie ūdeņi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "internal, inland waters",
"text": "iekšējie ūdeņi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "international waters",
"text": "starptautiskie ūdeņi",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water (a body, bodies of water with a specific use, or belonging to a specific region or country)"
],
"id": "en-ūdens-lv-noun-FQOsOBTJ",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"body",
"body#English"
],
[
"bodies",
"body#English"
],
[
"water",
"water#English"
],
[
"specific",
"specific#English"
],
[
"use",
"use#English"
],
[
"belong",
"belong#English"
],
[
"region",
"region#English"
],
[
"country",
"country#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) water (a body, bodies of water with a specific use, or belonging to a specific region or country)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"genitive",
"in-plural",
"irregular",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 11 9 10 14 17 9 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Beverages",
"orig": "lv:Beverages",
"parents": [
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 7 8 11 15 18 10 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Liquids",
"orig": "lv:Liquids",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 7 10 13 16 17 11 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "lv:Water",
"parents": [
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "water therapy, diet",
"text": "ūdens terapija, diēta",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "water (health) resort, spa",
"text": "ūdens dziednīca",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "water heating",
"text": "ūdens apkure",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "water' turbine",
"text": "ūdens turbīna",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "water' bucket, pump",
"text": "ūdens spainis, sūknis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "water clock",
"text": "ūdens pulkstenis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "water solution",
"text": "ūdens šķīdums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "water valve",
"text": "ūdens krāns",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water, aquatic, aqua- (using, relating to water)"
],
"id": "en-ūdens-lv-noun-CNSRwE0L",
"links": [
[
"adjectival",
"adjectival"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"aquatic",
"aquatic"
],
[
"aqua-",
"aqua-"
],
[
"using",
"use#English"
],
[
"relating",
"relate#English"
],
[
"water",
"water#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(genitive, used adjectivally) water, aquatic, aqua- (using, relating to water)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used adjectivally"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"genitive",
"irregular",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 13 19 8 12 20 3 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 16 16 2 15 19 3 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 11 9 11 17 8 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 11 9 10 14 17 9 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Beverages",
"orig": "lv:Beverages",
"parents": [
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 7 8 11 15 18 10 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Liquids",
"orig": "lv:Liquids",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 7 10 13 16 17 11 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "lv:Water",
"parents": [
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "water transport",
"text": "ūdens transports",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "water sports",
"text": "ūdenssports",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "water skis",
"text": "ūdensslēpes",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "water polo",
"text": "ūdens polo",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water, aquatic (relating to bodies of water)"
],
"id": "en-ūdens-lv-noun-fzwONP5X",
"links": [
[
"adjectival",
"adjectival"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"aquatic",
"aquatic"
],
[
"relating",
"relate#English"
],
[
"bodies",
"body#English"
],
[
"water",
"water#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(genitive, used adjectivally) water, aquatic (relating to bodies of water)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used adjectivally"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"genitive",
"irregular",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 16 19 2 16 23 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 19 8 12 20 3 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 15 16 2 14 21 4 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 11 10 10 22 8 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian second declension nouns in -s",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 16 16 2 15 19 3 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 16 16 2 15 20 2 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 11 9 11 17 8 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 11 9 10 14 17 9 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Beverages",
"orig": "lv:Beverages",
"parents": [
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 7 8 11 15 18 10 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Liquids",
"orig": "lv:Liquids",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 7 10 13 16 17 11 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "lv:Water",
"parents": [
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "aquatic plants",
"text": "ūdens augi, ūdensaugi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "water lily",
"text": "ūdens lilija, ūdens roze, ūdensroze",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "seaweed (lit. water weed)",
"text": "ūdens zāle, ūdenszāle",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "aquatic animals",
"text": "ūdens dzīvnieki, ūdensdzīvnieki",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "aquatic birds",
"text": "ūdens putni, ūdensputni",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "aquatic mollusks, insects",
"text": "ūdens gliemji, kukaiņi",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water, aquatic (which lives, is situated, in or near bodies of water, or in water-rich areas)"
],
"id": "en-ūdens-lv-noun-Zfljv84j",
"links": [
[
"adjectival",
"adjectival"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"aquatic",
"aquatic"
],
[
"live",
"live#English"
],
[
"situate",
"situate#English"
],
[
"bodies",
"body#English"
],
[
"water",
"water#English"
],
[
"rich",
"rich#English"
],
[
"area",
"area#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(genitive, used adjectivally) water, aquatic (which lives, is situated, in or near bodies of water, or in water-rich areas)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used adjectivally"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"genitive",
"irregular",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 7 10 13 16 17 11 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "lv:Water",
"parents": [
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "face water",
"text": "sejas ūdens",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "tualetes ūdens ― eau-de-toilette, eau-de-cologne",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water (a water solution containing also alcohol, oils, herbal extracts)"
],
"id": "en-ūdens-lv-noun-f8cDyVTI",
"links": [
[
"cosmetic",
"cosmetic"
],
[
"product",
"product"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"water",
"water#English"
],
[
"solution",
"solution#English"
],
[
"contain",
"contain#English"
],
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol#English"
],
[
"oil",
"oil#English"
],
[
"herbal",
"herbal#English"
],
[
"extract",
"extract#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of cosmetic products) water (a water solution containing also alcohol, oils, herbal extracts)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of cosmetic products"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"genitive",
"irregular",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 13 19 8 12 20 3 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 16 16 2 15 19 3 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 11 9 11 17 8 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 11 9 10 14 17 9 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Beverages",
"orig": "lv:Beverages",
"parents": [
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 7 8 11 15 18 10 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Liquids",
"orig": "lv:Liquids",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 7 10 13 16 17 11 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "lv:Water",
"parents": [
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "piece of water (= contentless, excessively long text)",
"text": "ūdens gabals",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "you milk good milk, but, dear mother, your daughters sing songs that are covered with water",
"text": "tu slauc pareizu pienu, bet, mīļā māt, tavas meitas dzied dziesmas, kam ūdens klāt!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"watery, uninteresting, boring; empty, meaningless"
],
"id": "en-ūdens-lv-noun-HNq2gJUN",
"links": [
[
"text",
"text"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"watery",
"watery"
],
[
"uninteresting",
"uninteresting"
],
[
"boring",
"boring"
],
[
"empty",
"empty"
],
[
"meaningless",
"meaningless"
]
],
"qualifier": "words",
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, of texts, words) watery, uninteresting, boring; empty, meaningless"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of texts"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"declension-2",
"genitive",
"irregular",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ûːdɛns]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-ūdens.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/Lv-riga-%C5%ABdens.oga/Lv-riga-%C5%ABdens.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Lv-riga-%C5%ABdens.oga"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:ūdens"
],
"word": "ūdens"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian noun forms",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian second declension nouns",
"Latvian second declension nouns in -s",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latvian terms with audio links",
"Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Latvian undefined derivations",
"Latvian words with broken intonation",
"lv:Beverages",
"lv:Liquids",
"lv:Water"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "minerālūdens"
},
{
"word": "tualetes ūdens"
},
{
"word": "ūdenspolo"
},
{
"word": "ūdensvads"
},
{
"word": "ūdensvīrs"
},
{
"word": "ūdeņains"
},
{
"word": "ūdeņainība"
},
{
"word": "ūdeņainums"
},
{
"word": "ūdeņradis"
},
{
"word": "zemūdene"
},
{
"word": "ziepjūdens"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*ūden-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *ūden-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*wandō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *wandō",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*wódr̥"
},
"expansion": "*wódr̥",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*wédōr"
},
"expansion": "*wédōr",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*wed-",
"3": "",
"4": "to moisten"
},
"expansion": "*wed- (“to moisten”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ūdens"
},
"expansion": "ūdens",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ūdrs",
"3": "",
"4": "otter"
},
"expansion": "ūdrs (“otter”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "Vadakste"
},
"expansion": "Vadakste",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "vads"
},
"expansion": "vads",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "Mēnešvads"
},
"expansion": "Mēnešvads",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "Alkšņa vads"
},
"expansion": "Alkšņa vads",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "vanduõ"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian vanduõ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "unduõ"
},
"expansion": "unduõ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "únduo"
},
"expansion": "únduo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "unds",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian unds m",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "wundan",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "wundan n",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*voda"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *voda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "вода́"
},
"expansion": "Russian вода́ (vodá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "voda"
},
"expansion": "Czech voda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "woda"
},
"expansion": "Polish woda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "вѣдро",
"3": "",
"4": "small vessel"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic вѣдро (vědro, “small vessel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ведро́",
"3": "",
"4": "bucket"
},
"expansion": "Russian ведро́ (vedró, “bucket”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "відро́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian відро́ (vidró)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "vědro"
},
"expansion": "Czech vědro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "wiadro"
},
"expansion": "Polish wiadro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*watōr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *watōr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍅𐌰𐍄𐍉"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐍄𐍉 (watō)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "wazzar"
},
"expansion": "Old High German wazzar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Wasser"
},
"expansion": "German Wasser",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "water"
},
"expansion": "English water",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wet"
},
"expansion": "wet",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "wātar"
},
"expansion": "Hittite wātar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*wódr̥"
},
"expansion": "*wódr̥",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "उदन्",
"tr": "udán"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उदन् (udán)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὕδωρ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "unda",
"3": "",
"4": "wave"
},
"expansion": "Latin unda (“wave”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *ūden- (or perhaps from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wandō), from the r/n-heteroclitic Proto-Indo-European noun *wódr̥, *wédōr, itself from a stem *wed- (“to moisten”). In Latvian, only the n-form of the stem survived in ūdens, but the r-form can be seen in the related term ūdrs (“otter”). The lack of initial v in Latvian also suggests that a specific dialectal term was generalized: v-initial forms can still be found in geographic names (e.g. the river Vadakste, the word vads in its dialectal senses: creek, swampy forest, etc., and place names derived from it, like Mēnešvads, Alkšņa vads, etc.). Cognates include Lithuanian vanduõ, dialectal unduõ, únduo, Old Prussian unds m, wundan n, Proto-Slavic *voda (Old Church Slavonic, Belarusian, Ukrainian, Bulgarian, Russian вода́ (vodá), Czech voda, Polish woda), Old Church Slavonic вѣдро (vědro, “small vessel”), Russian ведро́ (vedró, “bucket”), Ukrainian відро́ (vidró), Czech vědro, Polish wiadro, Proto-Germanic *watōr (Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐍄𐍉 (watō), Old High German wazzar, German Wasser, English water, wet), Hittite wātar (< *wódr̥), Sanskrit उदन् (udán), Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr), Latin unda (“wave”) (from *udn- with metathesis).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2nd declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdeņi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdeņus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdeņu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdenim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdeņiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdeņiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdenī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdeņos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdeņi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ūdens m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "2nd",
"irr": "nominative, genitive"
},
"expansion": "ūdens m (2nd declension, irregular nominative, genitive)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ūde",
"2": "s",
"3": "2nd",
"4": "",
"5": "n",
"6": "ņ",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ūde",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "n",
"6": "ņ",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ūdens",
"10": "ūdeņiem",
"11": "ūdenī",
"12": "ūdeņos",
"13": "ūdeni",
"14": "ūdeņi",
"2": "ūdeņi",
"3": "ūdeni",
"4": "ūdeņus",
"5": "ūdens",
"6": "ūdeņu",
"7": "ūdenim",
"8": "ūdeņiem",
"9": "ūdeni",
"type": "2nd declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "heavy water (hydrogen peroxyde, H₂O₂)",
"text": "smagais ūdens",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "water molecule, H₂O",
"text": "ūdens molekula",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "clean, clear water",
"text": "tīrs, skaidrs ūdens",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "drinking (lit. drinkable) water",
"text": "dzeramais ūdens",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "muddy water",
"text": "duļķains ūdens",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "soft, hard water",
"text": "mīksts, ciets ūdens",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "boiled, distilled, carbonated water",
"text": "vārīts, destilēts, gāzēts ūdens",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sea, river, rain water",
"text": "jūras, upes, lietus ūdens",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "waterway",
"text": "ūdens ceļš, ūdensceļš",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "freshwater, saltwater",
"text": "saldūdens, sālsūdens",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "atmospheric, soil water",
"text": "atmosfēras, augsnes ūdens",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "artesian water",
"text": "artēziskais ūdens",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "tea, coffee water (i.e., boiled for tea, coffee)",
"text": "tējas, kafijas ūdens",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "holy water",
"text": "svētais ūdens",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the water content of a solution",
"text": "ūdens saturs šķīdumā",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a drop, a spray of water",
"text": "ūdens lāse, strūkla",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "water vapor",
"text": "ūdens tvaiks",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "water supplies, resources",
"text": "ūdens krājumi, resursi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "water supply (system)",
"text": "ūdens apgāde",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "water is leaking, flowing, dripping",
"text": "ūdens tek, plūst, pil",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to draw, to drink, to purify water",
"text": "smelt, dzert, attīrīt ūdeni",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a substance soluble in water",
"text": "ūdenī šķīstoša viela",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to wash in cold water",
"text": "mazgāties aukstā ūdenī",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "water body, wetland",
"text": "ūdens tilpe, ūdenstilpe",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "water level",
"text": "ūdens līmenis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "above, under water",
"text": "virs, zem ūdens",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sea (lit. water) accident",
"text": "ūdens nelaime",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the cycle of water in nature",
"text": "ūdens riņķojums dabā",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water (transparent liquid substance formed by hydrogen and oxygen; H₂O)"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"transparent",
"transparent#English"
],
[
"liquid",
"liquid#English"
],
[
"substance",
"substance#English"
],
[
"form",
"form#English"
],
[
"hydrogen",
"hydrogen#English"
],
[
"oxygen",
"oxygen#English"
],
[
"H₂O",
"H₂O#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"genitive",
"irregular",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "surface, land water (lit. waters)",
"text": "virszemes, sauszemes ūdeņi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "groundwater, underground water (lit. waters)",
"text": "pazemes ūdeņi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "healing waters (e.g., at a spa)",
"text": "ārstnieciskie ūdeņi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "flood water (lit. waters)",
"text": "palu ūdeņi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "thermal water) (lit. waters)",
"text": "termālie ūdeņi",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"waters (large amounts, large bodies of water)"
],
"links": [
[
"waters",
"waters"
],
[
"large",
"large#English"
],
[
"amount",
"amount#English"
],
[
"bodies",
"body#English"
],
[
"water",
"water#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) waters (large amounts, large bodies of water)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"genitive",
"in-plural",
"irregular",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "fishing waters",
"text": "zvejas ūdeņi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "territorial waters",
"text": "teritoriālie ūdeņi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "internal, inland waters",
"text": "iekšējie ūdeņi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "international waters",
"text": "starptautiskie ūdeņi",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water (a body, bodies of water with a specific use, or belonging to a specific region or country)"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"body",
"body#English"
],
[
"bodies",
"body#English"
],
[
"water",
"water#English"
],
[
"specific",
"specific#English"
],
[
"use",
"use#English"
],
[
"belong",
"belong#English"
],
[
"region",
"region#English"
],
[
"country",
"country#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) water (a body, bodies of water with a specific use, or belonging to a specific region or country)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"genitive",
"in-plural",
"irregular",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "water therapy, diet",
"text": "ūdens terapija, diēta",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "water (health) resort, spa",
"text": "ūdens dziednīca",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "water heating",
"text": "ūdens apkure",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "water' turbine",
"text": "ūdens turbīna",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "water' bucket, pump",
"text": "ūdens spainis, sūknis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "water clock",
"text": "ūdens pulkstenis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "water solution",
"text": "ūdens šķīdums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "water valve",
"text": "ūdens krāns",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water, aquatic, aqua- (using, relating to water)"
],
"links": [
[
"adjectival",
"adjectival"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"aquatic",
"aquatic"
],
[
"aqua-",
"aqua-"
],
[
"using",
"use#English"
],
[
"relating",
"relate#English"
],
[
"water",
"water#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(genitive, used adjectivally) water, aquatic, aqua- (using, relating to water)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used adjectivally"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"genitive",
"irregular",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "water transport",
"text": "ūdens transports",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "water sports",
"text": "ūdenssports",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "water skis",
"text": "ūdensslēpes",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "water polo",
"text": "ūdens polo",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water, aquatic (relating to bodies of water)"
],
"links": [
[
"adjectival",
"adjectival"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"aquatic",
"aquatic"
],
[
"relating",
"relate#English"
],
[
"bodies",
"body#English"
],
[
"water",
"water#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(genitive, used adjectivally) water, aquatic (relating to bodies of water)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used adjectivally"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"genitive",
"irregular",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "aquatic plants",
"text": "ūdens augi, ūdensaugi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "water lily",
"text": "ūdens lilija, ūdens roze, ūdensroze",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "seaweed (lit. water weed)",
"text": "ūdens zāle, ūdenszāle",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "aquatic animals",
"text": "ūdens dzīvnieki, ūdensdzīvnieki",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "aquatic birds",
"text": "ūdens putni, ūdensputni",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "aquatic mollusks, insects",
"text": "ūdens gliemji, kukaiņi",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water, aquatic (which lives, is situated, in or near bodies of water, or in water-rich areas)"
],
"links": [
[
"adjectival",
"adjectival"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"aquatic",
"aquatic"
],
[
"live",
"live#English"
],
[
"situate",
"situate#English"
],
[
"bodies",
"body#English"
],
[
"water",
"water#English"
],
[
"rich",
"rich#English"
],
[
"area",
"area#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(genitive, used adjectivally) water, aquatic (which lives, is situated, in or near bodies of water, or in water-rich areas)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used adjectivally"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"genitive",
"irregular",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "face water",
"text": "sejas ūdens",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "tualetes ūdens ― eau-de-toilette, eau-de-cologne",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water (a water solution containing also alcohol, oils, herbal extracts)"
],
"links": [
[
"cosmetic",
"cosmetic"
],
[
"product",
"product"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"water",
"water#English"
],
[
"solution",
"solution#English"
],
[
"contain",
"contain#English"
],
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol#English"
],
[
"oil",
"oil#English"
],
[
"herbal",
"herbal#English"
],
[
"extract",
"extract#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of cosmetic products) water (a water solution containing also alcohol, oils, herbal extracts)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of cosmetic products"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"genitive",
"irregular",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian colloquialisms",
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "piece of water (= contentless, excessively long text)",
"text": "ūdens gabals",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "you milk good milk, but, dear mother, your daughters sing songs that are covered with water",
"text": "tu slauc pareizu pienu, bet, mīļā māt, tavas meitas dzied dziesmas, kam ūdens klāt!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"watery, uninteresting, boring; empty, meaningless"
],
"links": [
[
"text",
"text"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"watery",
"watery"
],
[
"uninteresting",
"uninteresting"
],
[
"boring",
"boring"
],
[
"empty",
"empty"
],
[
"meaningless",
"meaningless"
]
],
"qualifier": "words",
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, of texts, words) watery, uninteresting, boring; empty, meaningless"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of texts"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"declension-2",
"genitive",
"irregular",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ûːdɛns]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-ūdens.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/Lv-riga-%C5%ABdens.oga/Lv-riga-%C5%ABdens.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Lv-riga-%C5%ABdens.oga"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:ūdens"
],
"word": "ūdens"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.