See śpik on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for śpik meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "śpik",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish śpik",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "śpik"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish śpik",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "spać",
"3": "-ik"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, spać + -ik",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish śpik. By surface analysis, spać + -ik.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "śpik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śpiki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śpiku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śpików",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śpikowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śpikom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śpik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śpiki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śpikiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śpikami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śpiku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śpikach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śpiku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "śpiki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "śpik m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"śpik"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gens": "śpiku"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "senny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "śpiący"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "śpiączka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "śpioch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "spać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 6 45 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 10 39 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 22 36 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 22 37 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 16 41 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish singularia tantum",
"parents": [
"Singularia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 21 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ik",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 22 20 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Animal tissues",
"orig": "pl:Animal tissues",
"parents": [
"Tissues",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 16 17 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Bodily fluids",
"orig": "pl:Bodily fluids",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Liquids",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Matter",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"snot (nasal mucus)"
],
"id": "en-śpik-pl-noun-7C2a0seJ",
"links": [
[
"snot",
"snot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) snot (nasal mucus)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "babol"
},
{
"word": "gil"
},
{
"word": "glut"
},
{
"word": "koza"
},
{
"word": "smark"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 10 39 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 22 36 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 22 37 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 16 41 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish singularia tantum",
"parents": [
"Singularia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 21 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ik",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 47 14 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Sleep",
"orig": "pl:Sleep",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"doze, nap, snooze"
],
"id": "en-śpik-pl-noun-TjjkCVI1",
"links": [
[
"doze",
"doze"
],
[
"nap",
"nap"
],
[
"snooze",
"snooze"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) doze, nap, snooze"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "drzemka"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 6 45 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 10 39 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 22 36 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 22 37 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 16 41 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish singularia tantum",
"parents": [
"Singularia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 21 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ik",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sleepiness"
],
"id": "en-śpik-pl-noun-7d8s3xMF",
"links": [
[
"sleepiness",
"sleepiness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) sleepiness"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "senność"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕpik/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ik"
}
],
"word": "śpik"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "goh",
"4": "gmw-pro",
"5": "gem-pro",
"6": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Speck",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Speck",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Speck"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Speck",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Speck.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "śpik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śpiku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śpikowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śpik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śpikiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śpiku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śpiku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "śpik m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"śpik"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gens": "śpiku",
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "szpik"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of szpik"
],
"id": "en-śpik-pl-noun-FaIcnPhS",
"links": [
[
"szpik",
"szpik#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Alternative form of szpik"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕpik/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ik"
}
],
"word": "śpik"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Polish terms derived from Old High German",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ik",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ik",
"Rhymes:Polish/ik/1 syllable",
"pl:Animal tissues",
"pl:Bodily fluids",
"pl:Sleep"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "śpik",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish śpik",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "śpik"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish śpik",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "spać",
"3": "-ik"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, spać + -ik",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish śpik. By surface analysis, spać + -ik.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "śpik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śpiki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śpiku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śpików",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śpikowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śpikom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śpik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śpiki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śpikiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śpikami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śpiku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śpikach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śpiku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "śpiki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "śpik m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"śpik"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gens": "śpiku"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "senny"
},
{
"word": "śpiący"
},
{
"word": "sen"
},
{
"word": "śpiączka"
},
{
"word": "śpioch"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "spać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"snot (nasal mucus)"
],
"links": [
[
"snot",
"snot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) snot (nasal mucus)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "babol"
},
{
"word": "gil"
},
{
"word": "glut"
},
{
"word": "koza"
},
{
"word": "smark"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"doze, nap, snooze"
],
"links": [
[
"doze",
"doze"
],
[
"nap",
"nap"
],
[
"snooze",
"snooze"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) doze, nap, snooze"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "drzemka"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"sleepiness"
],
"links": [
[
"sleepiness",
"sleepiness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) sleepiness"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "senność"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕpik/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ik"
}
],
"word": "śpik"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Polish terms derived from Old High German",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ik",
"Rhymes:Polish/ik/1 syllable",
"pl:Animal tissues",
"pl:Bodily fluids",
"pl:Sleep"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "goh",
"4": "gmw-pro",
"5": "gem-pro",
"6": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Speck",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Speck",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Speck"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Speck",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Speck.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "śpik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śpiku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śpikowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śpik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śpikiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śpiku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śpiku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "śpik m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"śpik"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gens": "śpiku",
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "szpik"
}
],
"categories": [
"Polish terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of szpik"
],
"links": [
[
"szpik",
"szpik#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Alternative form of szpik"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕpik/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ik"
}
],
"word": "śpik"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.