See þegn on Wiktionary
{
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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{
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"2": "non",
"3": "þegn",
"4": "",
"5": "",
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"name": "inh"
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{
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"2": "thane"
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"expansion": "English thane",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Degen"
},
"expansion": "German Degen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse þegn, from Proto-Germanic *þegnaz. Cognate with English thane, German Degen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "þegns",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þegnar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "þegn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þegninn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"nominative",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "þegnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
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"form": "þegnarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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{
"form": "þegn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"indefinite",
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},
{
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"source": "declension",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þegnana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þegni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"definite",
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]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
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"indefinite",
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]
},
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
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},
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}
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],
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],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
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"glosses": [
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"id": "en-þegn-is-noun-Zio42sOb",
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[
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"tags": [
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{
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{
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"parents": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 31 16 4 1 3 18 1 23",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
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"glosses": [
"thane"
],
"id": "en-þegn-is-noun-3kiVjlaw",
"links": [
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"thane",
"thane"
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],
"tags": [
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/θɛkn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛkn"
}
],
"word": "þegn"
}
{
"head_templates": [
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"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "þegn",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "theyn"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Early Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
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"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"_dis": "3 18 38 4 1 4 14 1 16",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "2 24 30 3 1 3 17 1 20",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of theyn"
],
"id": "en-þegn-enm-noun-F9XGhVXZ",
"links": [
[
"theyn",
"theyn#Middle_English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Early Middle English) Alternative form of theyn"
],
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "þegn"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "aldorðæġn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "forþþeġn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "maguþeġn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meteþeġn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "þeġnung"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Middle English: theyn, dain, thain, thayn, thein, þen, þein, þeyn, ðæin, þægen, þægn, þegen, þegn, þeȝn, þeign (Early Middle English)\nEnglish: thane\nScots: thane\n→ Irish: taen",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: theyn, dain, thain, thayn, thein, þen, þein, þeyn, ðæin, þægen, þægn, þegen, þegn, þeȝn, þeign (Early Middle English)\nEnglish: thane\nScots: thane\n→ Irish: taen"
}
],
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"3": "ine-pro",
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"expansion": "",
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"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þegn",
"name": "inh"
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"3": "*þegn"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *þegn",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *þegn.",
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{
"form": "þeġn",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
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{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
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"form": "þeġn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "þeġnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þeġn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þeġnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þeġnes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þeġna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þeġne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þeġnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"head": "þeġn",
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"head": "þeġn"
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"7": "þeġne",
"8": "þeġnum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
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}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 16 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 17 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "ang:Occupations",
"parents": [
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"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Job, the prosperous and unwavering servant of god, was so perfect in all his good deeds that God Himself said that there was no one like him living on Earth.",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, Lives of Saints\nIob, sē ēadiġa and sē ānrǣda godes þeġn, wæs swa fulfremed on eallum gōdnyssum þæt god sylf cwæþ bē him þæt his ġelīċa nǣre þā on þām līfe ofer eorþan.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"servant"
],
"id": "en-þegn-ang-noun-KVryxVxx",
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 16 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 17 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "ang:Occupations",
"parents": [
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"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"man, warrior, hero"
],
"id": "en-þegn-ang-noun-dCfAEieH",
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"warrior",
"warrior"
],
[
"hero",
"hero"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) man, warrior, hero"
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 16 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 17 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "ang:Occupations",
"parents": [
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"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Then they were all astonished at that miracle; and the wife of the officer, who had charge of the brothers, for six years, through a severe sickness...",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Saint Sebastian, Martyr\"\nÞa wurdon hi ealle þurh þæt wundor ablicgede and þæs þægnes gebedda ðe þa gebroþra heold wæs for six gearum for swiðlicre untrumnysse...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"officer"
],
"id": "en-þegn-ang-noun-1x8L1iPl",
"links": [
[
"officer",
"officer"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/θejn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "þæġn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "þēn"
}
],
"word": "þegn"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "þegngildi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "þegnskapr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "þegnskylda"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "þegn"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: þegn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: þegn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "þæghn",
"3": "þiæghn"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: þæghn, þiæghn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: þæghn, þiæghn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "tegn",
"3": "tägn"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: tegn, tägn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: tegn, tägn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þegnaz",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þegnaz",
"name": "inh"
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"3": "*þegnaz"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Germanic *þegnaz",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Germanic *þegnaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-m-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "þegn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þegninn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þegnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þegnarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þegn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þegninn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þegna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þegnana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þegni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þegninum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þegnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þegnunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þegns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þegnsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þegna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þegnanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "þegn m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "þegn m",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "þegn",
"ns": "þegn"
},
"name": "non-decl-m-a"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "þegnana",
"api": "þegna",
"asd": "þegninn",
"asi": "þegn",
"dpd": "þegnunum",
"dpi": "þegnum",
"dsd": "þegninum",
"dsi": "þegni",
"g": "masculine",
"gpd": "þegnanna",
"gpi": "þegna",
"gsd": "þegnsins",
"gsi": "þegns",
"notes": "",
"npd": "þegnarnir",
"npi": "þegnar",
"nsd": "þegninn",
"nsi": "þegn",
"stem": "strong a-stem",
"title": "þegn"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þegn",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þegninn",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þegnar",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þegnarnir",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þegn",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þegninn",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þegna",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þegnana",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þegni",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þegninum",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þegnum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þegnunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þegns",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þegnsins",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þegna",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þegnanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"thane, franklin, freeman, man"
],
"id": "en-þegn-non-noun-33F2mAdI",
"links": [
[
"thane",
"thane"
],
[
"franklin",
"franklin"
],
[
"freeman",
"freeman"
],
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a good (liberal) man"
],
"id": "en-þegn-non-noun-skT~rWT-",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 2 72",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "non",
"name": "Feudalism",
"orig": "non:Feudalism",
"parents": [
"Forms of government",
"Government",
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 0 57",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "non",
"name": "People",
"orig": "non:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"liegeman, subject"
],
"id": "en-þegn-non-noun-FzSlwkrI",
"links": [
[
"liegeman",
"liegeman"
],
[
"subject",
"subject"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "þegn"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þeġn"
},
"expansion": "Old English: þeġn, þæġn, þēn\nMiddle English: theyn, dain, thain, thayn, thein, þen, þein, þeyn, ðæin, þægen, þægn, þegen, þegn, þeȝn, þeign (Early Middle English)\nEnglish: thane\nScots: thane\n→ Irish: taen",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: þeġn, þæġn, þēn\nMiddle English: theyn, dain, thain, thayn, thein, þen, þein, þeyn, ðæin, þægen, þægn, þegen, þegn, þeȝn, þeign (Early Middle English)\nEnglish: thane\nScots: thane\n→ Irish: taen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "thainus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: thainus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Medieval Latin: thainus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "thegan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: thegan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: thegan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "degen",
"3": "dēgen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: degen, dēgen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: degen, dēgen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*thegen"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *thegen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *thegen (in derivatives and compounds)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "dēgen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: dēgen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: dēgen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "degen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: degen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: degen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "thegenlīko",
"der": "1",
"pos": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Dutch: thegenlīko (adverb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Dutch: thegenlīko (adverb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "degan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: degan\nMiddle High German: dëgen\nGerman: Degen",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: degan\nMiddle High German: dëgen\nGerman: Degen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þegnaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þegnaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *þegnaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "þegn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þegnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þegnōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þegn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þegnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þegnas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þegnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þegnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þegnum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þegnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þegnum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*þegn m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/þegn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "þegnōn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"retainer, follower, servant"
],
"id": "en-þegn-gmw-pro-noun-Brl7MqZz",
"links": [
[
"retainer",
"retainer"
],
[
"follower",
"follower"
],
[
"servant",
"servant"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "þegn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic masculine nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old Norse masculine nouns",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛkn",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛkn/1 syllable",
"non:Feudalism",
"non:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "þegn",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þegn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "þegn"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse þegn",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þegnaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þegnaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thane"
},
"expansion": "English thane",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Degen"
},
"expansion": "German Degen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse þegn, from Proto-Germanic *þegnaz. Cognate with English thane, German Degen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "þegns",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þegnar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "þegn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þegninn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þegnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þegnarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þegn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þegninn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þegna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þegnana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þegni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þegninum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þegnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þegnunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þegns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þegnsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þegna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þegnanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "þegn m (genitive singular þegns, nominative plural þegnar)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"servant, subject"
],
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
],
[
"subject",
"subject"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"thane"
],
"links": [
[
"thane",
"thane"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/θɛkn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛkn"
}
],
"word": "þegn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old Norse masculine nouns",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"non:Feudalism",
"non:People"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "þegn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "theyn"
}
],
"categories": [
"Early Middle English",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of theyn"
],
"links": [
[
"theyn",
"theyn#Middle_English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Early Middle English) Alternative form of theyn"
],
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "þegn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old Norse masculine nouns",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ang:Occupations",
"non:Feudalism",
"non:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aldorðæġn"
},
{
"word": "forþþeġn"
},
{
"word": "maguþeġn"
},
{
"word": "meteþeġn"
},
{
"word": "þeġnung"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "theyn"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: theyn, dain, thain, thayn, thein, þen, þein, þeyn, ðæin, þægen, þægn, þegen, þegn, þeȝn, þeign (Early Middle English)\nEnglish: thane\nScots: thane\n→ Irish: taen",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: theyn, dain, thain, thayn, thein, þen, þein, þeyn, ðæin, þægen, þægn, þegen, þegn, þeȝn, þeign (Early Middle English)\nEnglish: thane\nScots: thane\n→ Irish: taen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*þegn",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þegn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*þegn"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *þegn",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *þegn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "þeġn",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "þeġn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þeġnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þeġn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þeġnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þeġnes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þeġna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þeġne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þeġnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "þeġn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "þeġn m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "þeġn"
},
"expansion": "þeġn m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "þeġn"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þeġn",
"2": "þeġnas",
"3": "þeġn",
"4": "þeġnas",
"5": "þeġnes",
"6": "þeġna",
"7": "þeġne",
"8": "þeġnum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Job, the prosperous and unwavering servant of god, was so perfect in all his good deeds that God Himself said that there was no one like him living on Earth.",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, Lives of Saints\nIob, sē ēadiġa and sē ānrǣda godes þeġn, wæs swa fulfremed on eallum gōdnyssum þæt god sylf cwæþ bē him þæt his ġelīċa nǣre þā on þām līfe ofer eorþan.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"servant"
],
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"man, warrior, hero"
],
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"warrior",
"warrior"
],
[
"hero",
"hero"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) man, warrior, hero"
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Then they were all astonished at that miracle; and the wife of the officer, who had charge of the brothers, for six years, through a severe sickness...",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Saint Sebastian, Martyr\"\nÞa wurdon hi ealle þurh þæt wundor ablicgede and þæs þægnes gebedda ðe þa gebroþra heold wæs for six gearum for swiðlicre untrumnysse...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"officer"
],
"links": [
[
"officer",
"officer"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/θejn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "þæġn"
},
{
"word": "þēn"
}
],
"word": "þegn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old Norse masculine nouns",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"non:Feudalism",
"non:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "þegngildi"
},
{
"word": "þegnskapr"
},
{
"word": "þegnskylda"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "þegn"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: þegn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: þegn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "þæghn",
"3": "þiæghn"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: þæghn, þiæghn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: þæghn, þiæghn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "tegn",
"3": "tägn"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: tegn, tägn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: tegn, tägn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þegnaz",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þegnaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þegnaz"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Germanic *þegnaz",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Germanic *þegnaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-m-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "þegn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þegninn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þegnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þegnarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þegn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þegninn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þegna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þegnana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þegni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þegninum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þegnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þegnunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þegns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þegnsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þegna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þegnanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "þegn m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "þegn m",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "þegn",
"ns": "þegn"
},
"name": "non-decl-m-a"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "þegnana",
"api": "þegna",
"asd": "þegninn",
"asi": "þegn",
"dpd": "þegnunum",
"dpi": "þegnum",
"dsd": "þegninum",
"dsi": "þegni",
"g": "masculine",
"gpd": "þegnanna",
"gpi": "þegna",
"gsd": "þegnsins",
"gsi": "þegns",
"notes": "",
"npd": "þegnarnir",
"npi": "þegnar",
"nsd": "þegninn",
"nsi": "þegn",
"stem": "strong a-stem",
"title": "þegn"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þegn",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þegninn",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þegnar",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þegnarnir",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þegn",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þegninn",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þegna",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þegnana",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þegni",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þegninum",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þegnum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þegnunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þegns",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þegnsins",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þegna",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þegnanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"thane, franklin, freeman, man"
],
"links": [
[
"thane",
"thane"
],
[
"franklin",
"franklin"
],
[
"freeman",
"freeman"
],
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a good (liberal) man"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"liegeman, subject"
],
"links": [
[
"liegeman",
"liegeman"
],
[
"subject",
"subject"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "þegn"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "þegnōn"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þeġn"
},
"expansion": "Old English: þeġn, þæġn, þēn\nMiddle English: theyn, dain, thain, thayn, thein, þen, þein, þeyn, ðæin, þægen, þægn, þegen, þegn, þeȝn, þeign (Early Middle English)\nEnglish: thane\nScots: thane\n→ Irish: taen",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: þeġn, þæġn, þēn\nMiddle English: theyn, dain, thain, thayn, thein, þen, þein, þeyn, ðæin, þægen, þægn, þegen, þegn, þeȝn, þeign (Early Middle English)\nEnglish: thane\nScots: thane\n→ Irish: taen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "thainus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: thainus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Medieval Latin: thainus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "thegan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: thegan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: thegan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "degen",
"3": "dēgen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: degen, dēgen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: degen, dēgen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*thegen"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *thegen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *thegen (in derivatives and compounds)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "dēgen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: dēgen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: dēgen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "degen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: degen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: degen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "thegenlīko",
"der": "1",
"pos": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Dutch: thegenlīko (adverb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Dutch: thegenlīko (adverb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "degan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: degan\nMiddle High German: dëgen\nGerman: Degen",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: degan\nMiddle High German: dëgen\nGerman: Degen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þegnaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þegnaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *þegnaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "þegn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þegnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þegnōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þegn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þegnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þegnas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þegnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þegnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þegnum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þegnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þegnum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*þegn m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/þegn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"gmw-pro:Servants"
],
"glosses": [
"retainer, follower, servant"
],
"links": [
[
"retainer",
"retainer"
],
[
"follower",
"follower"
],
[
"servant",
"servant"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "þegn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for þegn meaning in All languages combined (19.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.