See þegn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for þegn meaning in Old English (4.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "þeġnung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "maguþeġn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meteþeġn"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "theyn"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: theyn, dain, thain, thayn, thein, þen, þein, þeyn; ðæin, þægen, þægn, þegen, þegn, þeȝn, þeign\nEnglish: thane\nScots: thane\n→ Irish: taen",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: theyn, dain, thain, thayn, thein, þen, þein, þeyn; ðæin, þægen, þægn, þegen, þegn, þeȝn, þeign\nEnglish: thane\nScots: thane\n→ Irish: taen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*þegn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þegn",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *þegn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "þeġn",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "þeġn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þeġnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þeġn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þeġnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þeġnes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þeġna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þeġne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þeġnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "þeġn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "þeġn m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "þeġn"
},
"expansion": "þeġn m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "þeġn"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þeġn",
"2": "þeġnas",
"3": "þeġn",
"4": "þeġnas",
"5": "þeġnes",
"6": "þeġna",
"7": "þeġne",
"8": "þeġnum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 16 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 17 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "ang:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"servant"
],
"id": "en-þegn-ang-noun-KVryxVxx",
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 16 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 17 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "ang:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"man, warrior, hero"
],
"id": "en-þegn-ang-noun-dCfAEieH",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"warrior",
"warrior"
],
[
"hero",
"hero"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) man, warrior, hero"
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 16 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 17 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "ang:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Then they were all astonished at that miracle; and the wife of the officer, who had charge of the brothers, for six years, through a severe sickness...",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Saint Sebastian, Martyr\"\nÞa wurdon hi ealle þurh þæt wundor ablicgede and þæs þægnes gebedda ðe þa gebroþra heold wæs for six gearum for swiðlicre untrumnysse...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"officer"
],
"id": "en-þegn-ang-noun-1x8L1iPl",
"links": [
[
"officer",
"officer"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/θejn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "þægn"
}
],
"word": "þegn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old Norse masculine nouns",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"ang:Occupations",
"non:Feudalism",
"non:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "þeġnung"
},
{
"word": "maguþeġn"
},
{
"word": "meteþeġn"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "theyn"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: theyn, dain, thain, thayn, thein, þen, þein, þeyn; ðæin, þægen, þægn, þegen, þegn, þeȝn, þeign\nEnglish: thane\nScots: thane\n→ Irish: taen",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: theyn, dain, thain, thayn, thein, þen, þein, þeyn; ðæin, þægen, þægn, þegen, þegn, þeȝn, þeign\nEnglish: thane\nScots: thane\n→ Irish: taen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*þegn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þegn",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *þegn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "þeġn",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "þeġn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þeġnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þeġn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þeġnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þeġnes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þeġna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þeġne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þeġnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "þeġn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "þeġn m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "þeġn"
},
"expansion": "þeġn m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "þeġn"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þeġn",
"2": "þeġnas",
"3": "þeġn",
"4": "þeġnas",
"5": "þeġnes",
"6": "þeġna",
"7": "þeġne",
"8": "þeġnum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"servant"
],
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"man, warrior, hero"
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"warrior",
"warrior"
],
[
"hero",
"hero"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) man, warrior, hero"
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Then they were all astonished at that miracle; and the wife of the officer, who had charge of the brothers, for six years, through a severe sickness...",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Saint Sebastian, Martyr\"\nÞa wurdon hi ealle þurh þæt wundor ablicgede and þæs þægnes gebedda ðe þa gebroþra heold wæs for six gearum for swiðlicre untrumnysse...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"officer"
],
"links": [
[
"officer",
"officer"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/θejn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "þægn"
}
],
"word": "þegn"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.