"þegn" meaning in Icelandic

See þegn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /θɛkn/
Rhymes: -ɛkn Etymology: Inherited from Old Norse þegn, from Proto-Germanic *þegnaz. Cognate with English thane, German Degen. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|is|non|þegn|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Norse þegn, {{inh+|is|non|þegn}} Inherited from Old Norse þegn, {{inh|is|gem-pro|*þegnaz}} Proto-Germanic *þegnaz, {{cog|en|thane}} English thane, {{cog|de|Degen}} German Degen Head templates: {{is-noun|@@}} þegn m (genitive singular þegns, nominative plural þegnar) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|m}} Forms: þegns [genitive, singular], þegnar [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], þegn [indefinite, nominative, singular], þegninn [definite, nominative, singular], þegnar [indefinite, nominative, plural], þegnarnir [definite, nominative, plural], þegn [accusative, indefinite, singular], þegninn [accusative, definite, singular], þegna [accusative, indefinite, plural], þegnana [accusative, definite, plural], þegni [dative, indefinite, singular], þegninum [dative, definite, singular], þegnum [dative, indefinite, plural], þegnunum [dative, definite, plural], þegns [genitive, indefinite, singular], þegnsins [definite, genitive, singular], þegna [genitive, indefinite, plural], þegnanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. servant, subject Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-þegn-is-noun-Zio42sOb
  2. thane Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-þegn-is-noun-3kiVjlaw Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Old Norse entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 19 81 Disambiguation of Old Norse entries with incorrect language header: 5 31 17 4 1 1 18 1 23
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "þegn",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þegn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "þegn"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse þegn",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þegnaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þegnaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "thane"
      },
      "expansion": "English thane",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Degen"
      },
      "expansion": "German Degen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse þegn, from Proto-Germanic *þegnaz. Cognate with English thane, German Degen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "þegns",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þegnar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þegn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þegninn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þegnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þegnarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þegn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þegninn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þegna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þegnana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þegni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þegninum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þegnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þegnunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þegns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þegnsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þegna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þegnanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "þegn m (genitive singular þegns, nominative plural þegnar)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "servant, subject"
      ],
      "id": "en-þegn-is-noun-Zio42sOb",
      "links": [
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ],
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 31 17 4 1 1 18 1 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thane"
      ],
      "id": "en-þegn-is-noun-3kiVjlaw",
      "links": [
        [
          "thane",
          "thane"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θɛkn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛkn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þegn"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic masculine nouns",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Norse lemmas",
    "Old Norse masculine a-stem nouns",
    "Old Norse masculine nouns",
    "Old Norse nouns",
    "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛkn",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛkn/1 syllable",
    "non:Feudalism",
    "non:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "þegn",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þegn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "þegn"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse þegn",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þegnaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þegnaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "thane"
      },
      "expansion": "English thane",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Degen"
      },
      "expansion": "German Degen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse þegn, from Proto-Germanic *þegnaz. Cognate with English thane, German Degen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "þegns",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þegnar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þegn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þegninn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þegnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þegnarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þegn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þegninn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þegna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þegnana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þegni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þegninum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þegnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þegnunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þegns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þegnsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þegna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þegnanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "þegn m (genitive singular þegns, nominative plural þegnar)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "servant, subject"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ],
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thane"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thane",
          "thane"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θɛkn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛkn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þegn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for þegn meaning in Icelandic (3.8kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.