See ön- on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "fiu-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the ö- stem of a Proto-Finno-Ugric third-person singular pronoun (present-day ő), with the obsolete pronoun suffix -n.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "ön-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
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"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
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{
"_dis": "40 1 2 12 11 25 9",
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"_dis": "32 0 2 1 2 12 12 29 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ön"
},
{
"word": "önadózás"
},
{
"word": "önadózó"
},
{
"word": "önakarat"
},
{
"word": "önalkotta"
},
{
"word": "önazonos → önazonosság"
},
{
"word": "önáltatás"
},
{
"word": "önámítás"
},
{
"word": "önárnyék"
},
{
"word": "önbecsülés"
},
{
"word": "önbeporzás"
},
{
"word": "önbeporzó"
},
{
"word": "önbetörés"
},
{
"word": "önbevallás"
},
{
"word": "önbiztosító"
},
{
"word": "önbírálat"
},
{
"word": "önbíráskodás"
},
{
"word": "önborotva"
},
{
"word": "öncenzúra"
},
{
"word": "öncél"
},
{
"word": "öncélú"
},
{
"word": "öncsalás"
},
{
"word": "öncsonkítás"
},
{
"word": "öncsőd"
},
{
"word": "öndicséret"
},
{
"word": "önellenőrzés"
},
{
"word": "önelszámolás"
},
{
"word": "önelvű"
},
{
"word": "önemésztő"
},
{
"word": "önerő"
},
{
"word": "önetető"
},
{
"word": "önéletírás"
},
{
"word": "önérdek → önérdekű"
},
{
"word": "önértékelés"
},
{
"word": "önérzet → önérzetes"
},
{
"word": "önészlelés"
},
{
"word": "önfegyelmezés"
},
{
"word": "önfeladás"
},
{
"word": "önfeláldozás"
},
{
"word": "önfeláldozó"
},
{
"word": "önfeledt"
},
{
"word": "önfenntartás"
},
{
"word": "önfenntartó"
},
{
"word": "önfertőzés"
},
{
"word": "önfinanszírozás"
},
{
"word": "öngerjesztés"
},
{
"word": "öngerjesztő"
},
{
"word": "öngúny"
},
{
"word": "öngyógyítás"
},
{
"word": "önhasonló"
},
{
"word": "önhatalmú"
},
{
"word": "önhiba"
},
{
"word": "önhipnózis"
},
{
"word": "önhitt"
},
{
"word": "önigazgatás"
},
{
"word": "önigazolás"
},
{
"word": "önigazoló"
},
{
"word": "önimádat"
},
{
"word": "önindító"
},
{
"word": "önindukció"
},
{
"word": "önirónia"
},
{
"word": "önitató"
},
{
"word": "önjellemzés"
},
{
"word": "önjelölt"
},
{
"word": "önkezével"
},
{
"english": "debated",
"word": "önkény"
},
{
"word": "önképzés"
},
{
"word": "önképzőkör"
},
{
"word": "önkielégülés"
},
{
"word": "önkioldó"
},
{
"word": "önkiszolgálás"
},
{
"word": "önkínzás"
},
{
"word": "önkívület"
},
{
"word": "önkontroll"
},
{
"word": "önkorlátozás"
},
{
"word": "önkorlátozó"
},
{
"word": "önkorrekció"
},
{
"word": "önleleplezés"
},
{
"word": "önmaga"
},
{
"word": "önmarcangolás"
},
{
"word": "önmarcangoló"
},
{
"word": "önmegalázás"
},
{
"word": "önmegfigyelés"
},
{
"word": "önmeghatározás"
},
{
"word": "önmegsemmisítés"
},
{
"word": "önmegtagadás"
},
{
"word": "önmegtartóztatás"
},
{
"word": "önmegtermékenyítés"
},
{
"word": "önműködő"
},
{
"word": "önművelés"
},
{
"word": "önnevelés"
},
{
"word": "önostorozás"
},
{
"word": "önpusztítás"
},
{
"word": "önpusztító"
},
{
"word": "önreflexió"
},
{
"word": "önreklám"
},
{
"word": "önrész"
},
{
"word": "önrészesedés"
},
{
"word": "önrím"
},
{
"word": "önsanyargatás"
},
{
"word": "önsanyargató"
},
{
"word": "önsegélyezés"
},
{
"word": "önsorsrontó"
},
{
"word": "önsúly"
},
{
"word": "önszabályozás"
},
{
"word": "önszántából"
},
{
"word": "önszerveződés"
},
{
"word": "önszuggesztió"
},
{
"word": "öntelt → önteltség"
},
{
"word": "öntevékeny → öntevékenység"
},
{
"word": "öntisztulás"
},
{
"word": "öntörvényű"
},
{
"word": "öntudat → öntudatos"
},
{
"word": "önvallomás"
},
{
"word": "önvád"
},
{
"word": "önveszélyes"
},
{
"word": "önvezérlés"
},
{
"word": "önvizsgálat"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ön- + életrajz (“biography”) → önéletrajz (“autobiography”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"self-"
],
"id": "en-ön--hu-prefix-FJcM-0Xe",
"links": [
[
"self-",
"self-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈøn]"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-ön.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/Hu-%C3%B6n.ogg/Hu-%C3%B6n.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Hu-%C3%B6n.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ön-"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From the noun ön (“front”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "ön-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ön- + yıldız (“star”) → önyıldız (“protostar”)"
},
{
"text": "ön- + Cermence (“Germanic”) → Ön Cermence (“Proto-Germanic”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"proto-"
],
"id": "en-ön--tr-prefix-kZzPpeSn",
"links": [
[
"proto-",
"proto-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ön- + görü (“sight”) → öngörü (“prediction”)"
},
{
"text": "ön- + sezi (“sense, feeling”) → önsezi (“gut feeling”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pre-, before"
],
"id": "en-ön--tr-prefix-kavZv0Po",
"links": [
[
"pre-",
"pre-"
],
[
"before",
"before"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/œn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ø̞n̪]"
}
],
"word": "ön-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mch",
"2": "sai-car"
},
"expansion": "Cariban",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pbh",
"2": "ën-"
},
"expansion": "Panare ën-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ake",
"2": "ön-"
},
"expansion": "Akawaio ön-",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
"1": "tmz",
"2": "ën-"
},
"expansion": "Tamanaku ën-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognates are found in certain other Cariban languages, but not in any languages of the family outside Venezuela. Compare Panare ën- accompanying a negation and Akawaio ön-, Tamanaku ën- accompanying an imperative.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "prefix"
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"expansion": "ön-",
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"pos": "prefix",
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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],
"glosses": [
"Marks a negated transitive verb with a third-person object/patient, forming a negative circumfix with -'da."
],
"id": "en-ön--mch-prefix-BQmBSA4X",
"links": [
[
"circumfix",
"circumfix#English"
],
[
"-'da",
"-'da#Ye'kwana"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"_dis": "32 0 2 1 2 12 12 29 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marks a transitive verb in admonitive mood with a third-person object/patient, forming an admonitive circumfix with -'no."
],
"id": "en-ön--mch-prefix-PRTC~gyH",
"links": [
[
"circumfix",
"circumfix#English"
],
[
"-'no",
"-'no#Ye'kwana"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 0 2 1 2 12 12 29 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "19 18 42 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ye'kwana entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marks a transitive verb in prohibitive mood with a third-person object/patient or with a first-person object/patient and second-person subject/agent, forming a prohibitive circumfix with -i."
],
"id": "en-ön--mch-prefix-ey6vEwY-",
"links": [
[
"circumfix",
"circumfix#English"
],
[
"-i",
"-i#Ye'kwana"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 0 2 1 2 12 12 29 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Optionally marks a transitive verb in imperative, jussive, or rogative mood to lend it a sociative meaning, indicating an action to be performed with others at the speaker’s request, and forming a circumfix with -kö, -iye, or -'ñojo respectively."
],
"id": "en-ön--mch-prefix-JvHVPxnE",
"links": [
[
"circumfix",
"circumfix#English"
],
[
"-kö",
"-kö#Ye'kwana"
],
[
"-iye",
"-iye#Ye'kwana"
],
[
"-'ñojo",
"-'ñojo#Ye'kwana"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[əŋ-]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "on-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "an-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "öm-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "allomorphs",
"word": "öni-"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ethnos360"
],
"word": "ön-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*ön-ŋ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcv",
"2": "онынгъ"
},
"expansion": "Chuvan: онынгъ (onyng)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvan: онынгъ (onyng)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ykg",
"2": "эну"
},
"expansion": "Northern Yukaghir: эну (enu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Yukaghir: эну (enu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "omk",
"2": "еинонггъ"
},
"expansion": "Omok: еинонггъ (jeinongg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Omok: еинонггъ (jeinongg)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Чемо онангъ (Čemo onang, “Kolyma”, literally “big river”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yux",
"2": "унуҥ",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Southern Yukaghir: унуҥ (unuŋ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Yukaghir: унуҥ (unuŋ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*ön-nte:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ykg",
"2": "өнҥиэ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Yukaghir: өнҥиэ (önŋie)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Yukaghir: өнҥиэ (önŋie)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yux",
"2": "өндиэ"
},
"expansion": "Southern Yukaghir: өндиэ (øndie)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Yukaghir: өндиэ (øndie)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qfa-yuk-pro",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "*ön-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Yukaghir",
"lang_code": "qfa-yuk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Yukaghir/ön-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"river"
],
"id": "en-ön--qfa-yuk-pro-root-X1qO2PE5",
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ön-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*ön-ńče"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yux",
"2": "өндьэ"
},
"expansion": "Southern Yukaghir: өндьэ (øndʹe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Yukaghir: өндьэ (øndʹe)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*ön-čəW"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ykg",
"2": "өнчиэ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Yukaghir: өнчиэ (önție)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Yukaghir: өнчиэ (önție)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yux",
"2": "өнчиэ"
},
"expansion": "Southern Yukaghir: өнчиэ (ønčie)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Yukaghir: өнчиэ (ønčie)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qfa-yuk-pro",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "*ön-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Yukaghir",
"lang_code": "qfa-yuk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Yukaghir/ön-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Yukaghir entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Yukaghir roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"male animal"
],
"id": "en-ön--qfa-yuk-pro-root-TV6RpF6p",
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ön-"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ön"
},
{
"word": "önadózás"
},
{
"word": "önadózó"
},
{
"word": "önakarat"
},
{
"word": "önalkotta"
},
{
"word": "önazonos → önazonosság"
},
{
"word": "önáltatás"
},
{
"word": "önámítás"
},
{
"word": "önárnyék"
},
{
"word": "önbecsülés"
},
{
"word": "önbeporzás"
},
{
"word": "önbeporzó"
},
{
"word": "önbetörés"
},
{
"word": "önbevallás"
},
{
"word": "önbiztosító"
},
{
"word": "önbírálat"
},
{
"word": "önbíráskodás"
},
{
"word": "önborotva"
},
{
"word": "öncenzúra"
},
{
"word": "öncél"
},
{
"word": "öncélú"
},
{
"word": "öncsalás"
},
{
"word": "öncsonkítás"
},
{
"word": "öncsőd"
},
{
"word": "öndicséret"
},
{
"word": "önellenőrzés"
},
{
"word": "önelszámolás"
},
{
"word": "önelvű"
},
{
"word": "önemésztő"
},
{
"word": "önerő"
},
{
"word": "önetető"
},
{
"word": "önéletírás"
},
{
"word": "önérdek → önérdekű"
},
{
"word": "önértékelés"
},
{
"word": "önérzet → önérzetes"
},
{
"word": "önészlelés"
},
{
"word": "önfegyelmezés"
},
{
"word": "önfeladás"
},
{
"word": "önfeláldozás"
},
{
"word": "önfeláldozó"
},
{
"word": "önfeledt"
},
{
"word": "önfenntartás"
},
{
"word": "önfenntartó"
},
{
"word": "önfertőzés"
},
{
"word": "önfinanszírozás"
},
{
"word": "öngerjesztés"
},
{
"word": "öngerjesztő"
},
{
"word": "öngúny"
},
{
"word": "öngyógyítás"
},
{
"word": "önhasonló"
},
{
"word": "önhatalmú"
},
{
"word": "önhiba"
},
{
"word": "önhipnózis"
},
{
"word": "önhitt"
},
{
"word": "önigazgatás"
},
{
"word": "önigazolás"
},
{
"word": "önigazoló"
},
{
"word": "önimádat"
},
{
"word": "önindító"
},
{
"word": "önindukció"
},
{
"word": "önirónia"
},
{
"word": "önitató"
},
{
"word": "önjellemzés"
},
{
"word": "önjelölt"
},
{
"word": "önkezével"
},
{
"english": "debated",
"word": "önkény"
},
{
"word": "önképzés"
},
{
"word": "önképzőkör"
},
{
"word": "önkielégülés"
},
{
"word": "önkioldó"
},
{
"word": "önkiszolgálás"
},
{
"word": "önkínzás"
},
{
"word": "önkívület"
},
{
"word": "önkontroll"
},
{
"word": "önkorlátozás"
},
{
"word": "önkorlátozó"
},
{
"word": "önkorrekció"
},
{
"word": "önleleplezés"
},
{
"word": "önmaga"
},
{
"word": "önmarcangolás"
},
{
"word": "önmarcangoló"
},
{
"word": "önmegalázás"
},
{
"word": "önmegfigyelés"
},
{
"word": "önmeghatározás"
},
{
"word": "önmegsemmisítés"
},
{
"word": "önmegtagadás"
},
{
"word": "önmegtartóztatás"
},
{
"word": "önmegtermékenyítés"
},
{
"word": "önműködő"
},
{
"word": "önművelés"
},
{
"word": "önnevelés"
},
{
"word": "önostorozás"
},
{
"word": "önpusztítás"
},
{
"word": "önpusztító"
},
{
"word": "önreflexió"
},
{
"word": "önreklám"
},
{
"word": "önrész"
},
{
"word": "önrészesedés"
},
{
"word": "önrím"
},
{
"word": "önsanyargatás"
},
{
"word": "önsanyargató"
},
{
"word": "önsegélyezés"
},
{
"word": "önsorsrontó"
},
{
"word": "önsúly"
},
{
"word": "önszabályozás"
},
{
"word": "önszántából"
},
{
"word": "önszerveződés"
},
{
"word": "önszuggesztió"
},
{
"word": "öntelt → önteltség"
},
{
"word": "öntevékeny → öntevékenység"
},
{
"word": "öntisztulás"
},
{
"word": "öntörvényű"
},
{
"word": "öntudat → öntudatos"
},
{
"word": "önvallomás"
},
{
"word": "önvád"
},
{
"word": "önveszélyes"
},
{
"word": "önvezérlés"
},
{
"word": "önvizsgálat"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "fiu-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the ö- stem of a Proto-Finno-Ugric third-person singular pronoun (present-day ő), with the obsolete pronoun suffix -n.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "ön-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian prefixes",
"Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
"Hungarian terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian two-letter words",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ön- + életrajz (“biography”) → önéletrajz (“autobiography”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"self-"
],
"links": [
[
"self-",
"self-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈøn]"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-ön.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/Hu-%C3%B6n.ogg/Hu-%C3%B6n.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Hu-%C3%B6n.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ön-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Yukaghir entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Yukaghir lemmas",
"Proto-Yukaghir roots",
"qfa-yuk-pro:Landforms",
"qfa-yuk-pro:Water"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*ön-ŋ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcv",
"2": "онынгъ"
},
"expansion": "Chuvan: онынгъ (onyng)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvan: онынгъ (onyng)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ykg",
"2": "эну"
},
"expansion": "Northern Yukaghir: эну (enu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Yukaghir: эну (enu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "omk",
"2": "еинонггъ"
},
"expansion": "Omok: еинонггъ (jeinongg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Omok: еинонггъ (jeinongg)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Чемо онангъ (Čemo onang, “Kolyma”, literally “big river”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yux",
"2": "унуҥ",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Southern Yukaghir: унуҥ (unuŋ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Yukaghir: унуҥ (unuŋ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*ön-nte:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ykg",
"2": "өнҥиэ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Yukaghir: өнҥиэ (önŋie)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Yukaghir: өнҥиэ (önŋie)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yux",
"2": "өндиэ"
},
"expansion": "Southern Yukaghir: өндиэ (øndie)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Yukaghir: өндиэ (øndie)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qfa-yuk-pro",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "*ön-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Yukaghir",
"lang_code": "qfa-yuk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Yukaghir/ön-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"river"
],
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ön-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Yukaghir entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Yukaghir lemmas",
"Proto-Yukaghir roots",
"qfa-yuk-pro:Landforms",
"qfa-yuk-pro:Water"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*ön-ńče"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yux",
"2": "өндьэ"
},
"expansion": "Southern Yukaghir: өндьэ (øndʹe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Yukaghir: өндьэ (øndʹe)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*ön-čəW"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ykg",
"2": "өнчиэ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Yukaghir: өнчиэ (önție)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Yukaghir: өнчиэ (önție)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yux",
"2": "өнчиэ"
},
"expansion": "Southern Yukaghir: өнчиэ (ønčie)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Yukaghir: өнчиэ (ønčie)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qfa-yuk-pro",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "*ön-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Yukaghir",
"lang_code": "qfa-yuk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Yukaghir/ön-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"male animal"
],
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ön-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish prefixes"
],
"etymology_text": "From the noun ön (“front”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "ön-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ön- + yıldız (“star”) → önyıldız (“protostar”)"
},
{
"text": "ön- + Cermence (“Germanic”) → Ön Cermence (“Proto-Germanic”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"proto-"
],
"links": [
[
"proto-",
"proto-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ön- + görü (“sight”) → öngörü (“prediction”)"
},
{
"text": "ön- + sezi (“sense, feeling”) → önsezi (“gut feeling”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pre-, before"
],
"links": [
[
"pre-",
"pre-"
],
[
"before",
"before"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/œn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ø̞n̪]"
}
],
"word": "ön-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ye'kwana entries with incorrect language header",
"Ye'kwana lemmas",
"Ye'kwana prefixes",
"Ye'kwana terms derived from Cariban languages",
"Ye'kwana terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mch",
"2": "sai-car"
},
"expansion": "Cariban",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pbh",
"2": "ën-"
},
"expansion": "Panare ën-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ake",
"2": "ön-"
},
"expansion": "Akawaio ön-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tmz",
"2": "ën-"
},
"expansion": "Tamanaku ën-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognates are found in certain other Cariban languages, but not in any languages of the family outside Venezuela. Compare Panare ën- accompanying a negation and Akawaio ön-, Tamanaku ën- accompanying an imperative.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mch",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "ön-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ye'kwana",
"lang_code": "mch",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Marks a negated transitive verb with a third-person object/patient, forming a negative circumfix with -'da."
],
"links": [
[
"circumfix",
"circumfix#English"
],
[
"-'da",
"-'da#Ye'kwana"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Marks a transitive verb in admonitive mood with a third-person object/patient, forming an admonitive circumfix with -'no."
],
"links": [
[
"circumfix",
"circumfix#English"
],
[
"-'no",
"-'no#Ye'kwana"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Marks a transitive verb in prohibitive mood with a third-person object/patient or with a first-person object/patient and second-person subject/agent, forming a prohibitive circumfix with -i."
],
"links": [
[
"circumfix",
"circumfix#English"
],
[
"-i",
"-i#Ye'kwana"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Optionally marks a transitive verb in imperative, jussive, or rogative mood to lend it a sociative meaning, indicating an action to be performed with others at the speaker’s request, and forming a circumfix with -kö, -iye, or -'ñojo respectively."
],
"links": [
[
"circumfix",
"circumfix#English"
],
[
"-kö",
"-kö#Ye'kwana"
],
[
"-iye",
"-iye#Ye'kwana"
],
[
"-'ñojo",
"-'ñojo#Ye'kwana"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[əŋ-]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "on-"
},
{
"word": "an-"
},
{
"word": "öm-"
},
{
"roman": "allomorphs",
"word": "öni-"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ethnos360"
],
"word": "ön-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ön- meaning in All languages combined (10.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.