"ngas" meaning in Albanian

See ngas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: ngava [aorist], ngarë [participle]
Etymology: From Proto-Albanian *en-gatja, causative of *en-gānja (modern ngaj). More at ngah. Etymology templates: {{inh|sq|sqj-pro|*en-gatja}} Proto-Albanian *en-gatja Head templates: {{head|sq|verb|aorist|ngava|participle|ngarë|head=}} ngas (aorist ngava, participle ngarë), {{sq-verb|ngava|ngarë}} ngas (aorist ngava, participle ngarë)
  1. (intransitive) to run Tags: intransitive, transitive Synonyms: vrapoj, rend, ngarend
    Sense id: en-ngas-sq-verb-o9eMoC-L
  2. to touch something with a hand, foot or object Tags: transitive Synonyms: prek
    Sense id: en-ngas-sq-verb-ZzEULMYs
  3. (figurative) to harass, annoy, pick on, tease Tags: figuratively, transitive Synonyms: trazoj, ngacmoj, thumboj, cyt
    Sense id: en-ngas-sq-verb--7jxp-Uo
  4. (colloquial, chiefly in the negative) to interact, touch, eat, do Tags: colloquial, transitive
    Sense id: en-ngas-sq-verb-Wn~4TUWf Categories (other): Albanian negative polarity items, Albanian terms with collocations
  5. (third person, colloquial) to be afflicted/annoyed by disease Tags: colloquial, third-person, transitive
    Sense id: en-ngas-sq-verb-kEpOSD5E Categories (other): Albanian terms with collocations
  6. to push an animal to work (horse, ox) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-ngas-sq-verb-1Bfxz14t
  7. (regional) to plough Tags: regional, transitive Synonyms: lëroj
    Sense id: en-ngas-sq-verb-9T26LxTa Categories (other): Regional Albanian
  8. to drive (car) Tags: transitive Synonyms: vozis
    Sense id: en-ngas-sq-verb-N5wPW3aA
  9. (colloquial) to work on something Tags: colloquial, transitive Synonyms: prek
    Sense id: en-ngas-sq-verb-sZhYLP8A
  10. (colloquial) to take part in something, to apprentice Tags: colloquial, transitive Synonyms: ndjek
    Sense id: en-ngas-sq-verb-dN4rUNrc
  11. to put/set in motion, drift with swiftness Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-ngas-sq-verb-xRqHABFS Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Albanian entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 5 11 8 2 2 2 3 4 51 2 2 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 5 3 6 6 5 3 3 3 5 5 43 4 3 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 2 5 4 3 2 2 2 4 4 58 3 2 3
  12. (regional) to sharpen, whet Tags: regional, transitive Synonyms: mpreh
    Sense id: en-ngas-sq-verb-XFDQY3QN Categories (other): Regional Albanian
  13. (southern Tosk, Frashër) to attack Tags: Southern, Tosk, transitive Synonyms: sulmoj
    Sense id: en-ngas-sq-verb-wyu9OoFU Categories (other): Tosk Albanian
  14. (archaic) to tempt Tags: archaic, transitive Synonyms: josh
    Sense id: en-ngas-sq-verb-Eg0kB2jX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ngajta [aorist], ngajte (2nd person aorist singular), ngajtur [participle] Derived forms: ngacmoj (alt: through an intermediary *ngacë > *ngacmë > ngacmoj), ngallmoj Derived forms (ngatërr): ngatërroj Related terms: ngah, gand
Disambiguation of 'ngatërr': 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "through an intermediary *ngacë > *ngacmë > ngacmoj",
      "word": "ngacmoj"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ngallmoj"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "sense": "ngatërr",
      "word": "ngatërroj"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*en-gatja"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *en-gatja",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *en-gatja, causative of *en-gānja (modern ngaj). More at ngah.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ngava",
      "tags": [
        "aorist"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngarë",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "aorist",
        "4": "ngava",
        "5": "participle",
        "6": "ngarë",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ngas (aorist ngava, participle ngarë)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ngava",
        "2": "ngarë"
      },
      "expansion": "ngas (aorist ngava, participle ngarë)",
      "name": "sq-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ngah"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gand"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to run"
      ],
      "id": "en-ngas-sq-verb-o9eMoC-L",
      "links": [
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to run"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vrapoj"
        },
        {
          "word": "rend"
        },
        {
          "word": "ngarend"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to touch something with a hand, foot or object"
      ],
      "id": "en-ngas-sq-verb-ZzEULMYs",
      "links": [
        [
          "touch",
          "touch"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prek"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to harass, annoy, pick on, tease"
      ],
      "id": "en-ngas-sq-verb--7jxp-Uo",
      "links": [
        [
          "harass",
          "harass"
        ],
        [
          "annoy",
          "annoy"
        ],
        [
          "pick",
          "pick"
        ],
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ],
        [
          "tease",
          "tease"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to harass, annoy, pick on, tease"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "trazoj"
        },
        {
          "word": "ngacmoj"
        },
        {
          "word": "thumboj"
        },
        {
          "word": "cyt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian negative polarity items",
          "parents": [
            "Negative polarity items",
            "Terms by semantic function"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he didn't eat the food at all",
          "text": "nuk e ngau gjellën fare",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to interact, touch, eat, do"
      ],
      "id": "en-ngas-sq-verb-Wn~4TUWf",
      "links": [
        [
          "interact",
          "interact"
        ],
        [
          "touch",
          "touch"
        ],
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, chiefly in the negative) to interact, touch, eat, do"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the negative"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he's troubled by a cough",
          "text": "e nget kolla",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be afflicted/annoyed by disease"
      ],
      "id": "en-ngas-sq-verb-kEpOSD5E",
      "links": [
        [
          "afflicted",
          "afflicted"
        ],
        [
          "annoyed",
          "annoyed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(third person, colloquial) to be afflicted/annoyed by disease"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "third-person",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to push an animal to work (horse, ox)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ngas-sq-verb-1Bfxz14t",
      "links": [
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Albanian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to plough"
      ],
      "id": "en-ngas-sq-verb-9T26LxTa",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "plough",
          "plough"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) to plough"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lëroj"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to drive (car)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ngas-sq-verb-N5wPW3aA",
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vozis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to work on something"
      ],
      "id": "en-ngas-sq-verb-sZhYLP8A",
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to work on something"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prek"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to take part in something, to apprentice"
      ],
      "id": "en-ngas-sq-verb-dN4rUNrc",
      "links": [
        [
          "take part",
          "take part"
        ],
        [
          "apprentice",
          "apprentice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to take part in something, to apprentice"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ndjek"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 5 11 8 2 2 2 3 4 51 2 2 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 3 6 6 5 3 3 3 5 5 43 4 3 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 5 4 3 2 2 2 4 4 58 3 2 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put/set in motion, drift with swiftness"
      ],
      "id": "en-ngas-sq-verb-xRqHABFS",
      "links": [
        [
          "put",
          "put"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ],
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ],
        [
          "motion",
          "motion"
        ],
        [
          "drift",
          "drift"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Albanian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sharpen, whet"
      ],
      "id": "en-ngas-sq-verb-XFDQY3QN",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "sharpen",
          "sharpen"
        ],
        [
          "whet",
          "whet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) to sharpen, whet"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mpreh"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tosk Albanian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to attack"
      ],
      "id": "en-ngas-sq-verb-wyu9OoFU",
      "links": [
        [
          "Frashër",
          "Frashër"
        ],
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(southern Tosk, Frashër) to attack"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sulmoj"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern",
        "Tosk",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to tempt"
      ],
      "id": "en-ngas-sq-verb-Eg0kB2jX",
      "links": [
        [
          "tempt",
          "tempt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to tempt"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "josh"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "aorist"
      ],
      "word": "ngajta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ngajte (2nd person aorist singular)"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ],
      "word": "ngajtur"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vladimir Orel"
  ],
  "word": "ngas"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Albanian lemmas",
    "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
    "Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian",
    "Albanian transitive verbs",
    "Albanian verbs",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "through an intermediary *ngacë > *ngacmë > ngacmoj",
      "word": "ngacmoj"
    },
    {
      "word": "ngallmoj"
    },
    {
      "sense": "ngatërr",
      "word": "ngatërroj"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*en-gatja"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *en-gatja",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *en-gatja, causative of *en-gānja (modern ngaj). More at ngah.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ngava",
      "tags": [
        "aorist"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngarë",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "aorist",
        "4": "ngava",
        "5": "participle",
        "6": "ngarë",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ngas (aorist ngava, participle ngarë)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ngava",
        "2": "ngarë"
      },
      "expansion": "ngas (aorist ngava, participle ngarë)",
      "name": "sq-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ngah"
    },
    {
      "word": "gand"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to run"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to run"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vrapoj"
        },
        {
          "word": "rend"
        },
        {
          "word": "ngarend"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to touch something with a hand, foot or object"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "touch",
          "touch"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prek"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to harass, annoy, pick on, tease"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harass",
          "harass"
        ],
        [
          "annoy",
          "annoy"
        ],
        [
          "pick",
          "pick"
        ],
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ],
        [
          "tease",
          "tease"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to harass, annoy, pick on, tease"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "trazoj"
        },
        {
          "word": "ngacmoj"
        },
        {
          "word": "thumboj"
        },
        {
          "word": "cyt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian colloquialisms",
        "Albanian negative polarity items",
        "Albanian terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he didn't eat the food at all",
          "text": "nuk e ngau gjellën fare",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to interact, touch, eat, do"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "interact",
          "interact"
        ],
        [
          "touch",
          "touch"
        ],
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, chiefly in the negative) to interact, touch, eat, do"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the negative"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian colloquialisms",
        "Albanian terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he's troubled by a cough",
          "text": "e nget kolla",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be afflicted/annoyed by disease"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "afflicted",
          "afflicted"
        ],
        [
          "annoyed",
          "annoyed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(third person, colloquial) to be afflicted/annoyed by disease"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "third-person",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to push an animal to work (horse, ox)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Regional Albanian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to plough"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "plough",
          "plough"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) to plough"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lëroj"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to drive (car)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vozis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to work on something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to work on something"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prek"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take part in something, to apprentice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take part",
          "take part"
        ],
        [
          "apprentice",
          "apprentice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to take part in something, to apprentice"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ndjek"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to put/set in motion, drift with swiftness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "put",
          "put"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ],
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ],
        [
          "motion",
          "motion"
        ],
        [
          "drift",
          "drift"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Regional Albanian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sharpen, whet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "sharpen",
          "sharpen"
        ],
        [
          "whet",
          "whet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) to sharpen, whet"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mpreh"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tosk Albanian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to attack"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Frashër",
          "Frashër"
        ],
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(southern Tosk, Frashër) to attack"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sulmoj"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern",
        "Tosk",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tempt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tempt",
          "tempt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to tempt"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "josh"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "aorist"
      ],
      "word": "ngajta"
    },
    {
      "word": "ngajte (2nd person aorist singular)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ],
      "word": "ngajtur"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vladimir Orel"
  ],
  "word": "ngas"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ngas meaning in Albanian (5.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: southern Tosk, Frashër",
  "path": [
    "ngas"
  ],
  "section": "Albanian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ngas",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: southern Tosk, Frashër",
  "path": [
    "ngas"
  ],
  "section": "Albanian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ngas",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Albanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.