"jam" meaning in Albanian

See jam in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈjam/
Rhymes: -am Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésmi (“to be, exist”). The forms in qe- may derive from Proto-Indo-European *kʷel- (“to turn, revolve”), whence also Ancient Greek πέλω (pélō, “to be”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sq|ine-pro|*h₁ésmi||to be, exist|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésmi (“to be, exist”), {{inh+|sq|ine-pro|*h₁ésmi||to be, exist}} Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésmi (“to be, exist”), {{m|sq||qe-}} qe-, {{der|sq|ine-pro|*kʷel-||to turn, revolve}} Proto-Indo-European *kʷel- (“to turn, revolve”), {{cog|grc|πέλω|t=to be}} Ancient Greek πέλω (pélō, “to be”) Head templates: {{head|sq|verb|aorist|qeshë|participle|qenë|head=}} jam (aorist qeshë, participle qenë), {{sq-verb|qeshë|qenë}} jam (aorist qeshë, participle qenë) Inflection templates: {{sq-conj|qenë|jam|je|është/ë|jemi|jeni|janë|isha|ishe|ishte/ish|ishim|ishit|ishin|qeshë|qe|qe|qemë|qetë|qenë|jem|jesh|jetë|qofsha|qofsh|qoftë|qofshim|qofshit|qofshin|qenkam|qenke|qenka|qenkemi|qenkeni|qenkan|qenkësha|qenkëshe|qenkësh|qenkëshim|qenkëshit|qenkëshin|ji|jini|isjam=1}} Forms: qeshë [aorist], qenë [participle], no-table-tags [table-tags], qenë [participle], jam [first-person, indicative, present, singular], je [indicative, present, second-person, singular], është [indicative, present, singular, third-person], ë [indicative, present, singular, third-person], jemi [first-person, indicative, plural, present], jeni [indicative, plural, present, second-person], janë [indicative, plural, present, third-person], isha [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], ishe [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], ishte [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], ish [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], ishim [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], ishit [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], ishin [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], qeshë [aorist, first-person, indicative, singular], qe [aorist, indicative, second-person, singular], qe [aorist, indicative, singular, third-person], qemë [aorist, first-person, indicative, plural], qetë [aorist, indicative, plural, second-person], qenë [aorist, indicative, plural, third-person], kam qenë [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], ke qenë [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], ka qenë [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], kemi qenë [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], keni qenë [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], kanë qenë [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], kisha qenë [first-person, indicative, past, perfect, singular], kishe qenë [indicative, past, perfect, second-person, singular], kishte qenë [indicative, past, perfect, singular, third-person], kishim qenë [first-person, indicative, past, perfect, plural], kishit qenë [indicative, past, perfect, plural, second-person], kishin qenë [indicative, past, perfect, plural, third-person], pata qenë [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, indicative, singular], pate qenë [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, second-person, singular], pati qenë [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, singular, third-person], patëm qenë [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, indicative, plural], patët qenë [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, second-person], patën qenë [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, third-person], do të jem [first-person, future, indicative, singular], do të jesh [future, indicative, second-person, singular], do të jetë [future, indicative, singular, third-person], do të jemi [first-person, future, indicative, plural], do të jeni [future, indicative, plural, second-person], do të janë [future, indicative, plural, third-person], do të kem qenë [first-person, future, indicative, perfect, singular], do të kesh qenë [future, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], do të ketë qenë [future, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], do të kemi qenë [first-person, future, indicative, perfect, plural], do të keni qenë [future, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], do të kenë qenë [future, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], të jem [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], të jesh [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], të jetë [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], të jemi [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], të jeni [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], të janë [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], të isha [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], të ishe [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], të ishte [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ish [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], të ishim [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], të ishit [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], të ishin [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], të kem qenë [first-person, perfect, singular, subjunctive], të kesh qenë [perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], të ketë qenë [perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], të kemi qenë [first-person, perfect, plural, subjunctive], të keni qenë [perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], të kenë qenë [perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], të kisha qenë [first-person, past, perfect, singular, subjunctive], të kishe qenë [past, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], të kishte qenë [past, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], të kishim qenë [first-person, past, perfect, plural, subjunctive], të kishit qenë [past, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], të kishin qenë [past, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], do të isha [conditional, first-person, imperfect, singular], do të ishe [conditional, imperfect, second-person, singular], do të ishte [conditional, imperfect, singular, third-person], ish [conditional, imperfect, singular, third-person], do të ishim [conditional, first-person, imperfect, plural], do të ishit [conditional, imperfect, plural, second-person], do të ishin [conditional, imperfect, plural, third-person], do të kisha qenë [conditional, first-person, past, perfect, singular], do të kishe qenë [conditional, past, perfect, second-person, singular], do të kishte qenë [conditional, past, perfect, singular, third-person], do të kishim qenë [conditional, first-person, past, perfect, plural], do të kishit qenë [conditional, past, perfect, plural, second-person], do të kishin qenë [conditional, past, perfect, plural, third-person], qofsha [first-person, optative, present, singular], qofsh [optative, present, second-person, singular], qoftë [optative, present, singular, third-person], qofshim [first-person, optative, plural, present], qofshit [optative, plural, present, second-person], qofshin [optative, plural, present, third-person], paça qenë [first-person, optative, perfect, singular], paç qenë [optative, perfect, second-person, singular], pastë qenë [optative, perfect, singular, third-person], paçim qenë [first-person, optative, perfect, plural], paçit qenë [optative, perfect, plural, second-person], paçin qenë [optative, perfect, plural, third-person], qenkam [admirative, first-person, present, singular], qenke [admirative, present, second-person, singular], qenka [admirative, present, singular, third-person], qenkemi [admirative, first-person, plural, present], qenkeni [admirative, plural, present, second-person], qenkan [admirative, plural, present, third-person], qenkësha [admirative, first-person, imperfect, singular], qenkëshe [admirative, imperfect, second-person, singular], qenkësh [admirative, imperfect, singular, third-person], qenkëshim [admirative, first-person, imperfect, plural], qenkëshit [admirative, imperfect, plural, second-person], qenkëshin [admirative, imperfect, plural, third-person], paskam qenë [admirative, first-person, perfect, singular], paske qenë [admirative, perfect, second-person, singular], paska qenë [admirative, perfect, singular, third-person], paskemi qenë [admirative, first-person, perfect, plural], paskeni qenë [admirative, perfect, plural, second-person], paskan qenë [admirative, perfect, plural, third-person], paskësha qenë [admirative, first-person, past, perfect, singular], paskëshe qenë [admirative, past, perfect, second-person, singular], paskësh qenë [admirative, past, perfect, singular, third-person], paskëshim qenë [admirative, first-person, past, perfect, plural], paskëshit qenë [admirative, past, perfect, plural, second-person], paskëshin qenë [admirative, past, perfect, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, present, singular], ji [imperative, present, second-person, singular], - [imperative, present, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, plural, present], jini [imperative, plural, present, second-person], - [imperative, plural, present, third-person]
  1. to be
    Indicates a quality or identity.
    Sense id: en-jam-sq-verb-xfDna77I
  2. to be
    Indicates location.     Synonyms: gjendem
    Sense id: en-jam-sq-verb-v5s7Wlop
  3. to be
    (intransitive) to live, stay alive     Tags: intransitive Synonyms: rroj, jetoj, gjëllij
    Sense id: en-jam-sq-verb-tNGOMoni
  4. to be
    to be from, come from [+ nga (object)]     Synonyms: vij, rrjedh
    Sense id: en-jam-sq-verb-6JeDb74Y
  5. to be
    to support, agree with [+ me (object)]     Synonyms: pajtohem, përkrah
    Sense id: en-jam-sq-verb-TOwUdNQd
  6. to be
    (third person) to happen, take place, occur     Tags: third-person Synonyms: ndodh, ngjaj, bëhem
    Sense id: en-jam-sq-verb-TJiLb7xd
  7. to be
    (third person) there be     Tags: third-person Synonyms: kam
    Sense id: en-jam-sq-verb-tF4rE8Zo Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Albanian entries with incorrect language header: 14 11 4 10 2 3 31 25
  8. to be
    Followed by gerunds, forms the present continuous.
    Sense id: en-jam-sq-verb-S0QE2fyZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: jom [Kosovo]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for jam meaning in Albanian (20.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ésmi",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be, exist",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésmi (“to be, exist”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ésmi",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be, exist"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésmi (“to be, exist”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "",
        "3": "qe-"
      },
      "expansion": "qe-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to turn, revolve"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷel- (“to turn, revolve”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πέλω",
        "t": "to be"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πέλω (pélō, “to be”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésmi (“to be, exist”). The forms in qe- may derive from Proto-Indo-European *kʷel- (“to turn, revolve”), whence also Ancient Greek πέλω (pélō, “to be”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "qeshë",
      "tags": [
        "aorist"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qenë",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sq-conj/jam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "është",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jemi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "janë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ishe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ishte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ishim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ishit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ishin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qeshë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qemë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qetë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kam qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ke qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ka qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kemi qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keni qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanë qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kisha qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kishe qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kishte qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kishim qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kishit qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kishin qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pata qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pate qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pati qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patëm qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patët qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patën qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do të jem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do të jesh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do të jetë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do të jemi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do të jeni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do të janë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do të kem qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do të kesh qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do të ketë qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do të kemi qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do të keni qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do të kenë qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të jem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të jesh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të jetë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të jemi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të jeni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të janë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të isha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të ishe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të ishte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të ishim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të ishit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të ishin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të kem qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të kesh qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të ketë qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të kemi qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të keni qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të kenë qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të kisha qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të kishe qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të kishte qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të kishim qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të kishit qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të kishin qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do të isha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do të ishe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do të ishte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do të ishim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do të ishit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do të ishin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do të kisha qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do të kishe qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do të kishte qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do të kishim qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do të kishit qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do të kishin qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qofsha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qofsh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qoftë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qofshim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qofshit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qofshin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paça qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paç qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastë qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paçim qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paçit qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paçin qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qenkam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "admirative",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qenke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "admirative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qenka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "admirative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qenkemi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "admirative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qenkeni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "admirative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qenkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "admirative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qenkësha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "admirative",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qenkëshe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "admirative",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qenkësh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "admirative",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qenkëshim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "admirative",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qenkëshit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "admirative",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qenkëshin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "admirative",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paskam qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "admirative",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paske qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "admirative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paska qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "admirative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paskemi qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "admirative",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paskeni qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "admirative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paskan qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "admirative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paskësha qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "admirative",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paskëshe qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "admirative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paskësh qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "admirative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paskëshim qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "admirative",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paskëshit qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "admirative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paskëshin qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "admirative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "aorist",
        "4": "qeshë",
        "5": "participle",
        "6": "qenë",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "jam (aorist qeshë, participle qenë)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qeshë",
        "2": "qenë"
      },
      "expansion": "jam (aorist qeshë, participle qenë)",
      "name": "sq-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qenë",
        "10": "ishte/ish",
        "11": "ishim",
        "12": "ishit",
        "13": "ishin",
        "14": "qeshë",
        "15": "qe",
        "16": "qe",
        "17": "qemë",
        "18": "qetë",
        "19": "qenë",
        "2": "jam",
        "20": "jem",
        "21": "jesh",
        "22": "jetë",
        "23": "qofsha",
        "24": "qofsh",
        "25": "qoftë",
        "26": "qofshim",
        "27": "qofshit",
        "28": "qofshin",
        "29": "qenkam",
        "3": "je",
        "30": "qenke",
        "31": "qenka",
        "32": "qenkemi",
        "33": "qenkeni",
        "34": "qenkan",
        "35": "qenkësha",
        "36": "qenkëshe",
        "37": "qenkësh",
        "38": "qenkëshim",
        "39": "qenkëshit",
        "4": "është/ë",
        "40": "qenkëshin",
        "41": "ji",
        "42": "jini",
        "5": "jemi",
        "6": "jeni",
        "7": "janë",
        "8": "isha",
        "9": "ishe",
        "isjam": "1"
      },
      "name": "sq-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She is beautiful.",
          "text": "Është e bukur.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "How are you?",
          "text": "Si je?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It is not for you.",
          "text": "S'është për ty.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be",
        "Indicates a quality or identity."
      ],
      "id": "en-jam-sq-verb-xfDna77I",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am at home.",
          "text": "Jam në shtëpi.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "They are out.",
          "text": "Janë jeshta.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Where are you?",
          "text": "Ku je?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be",
        "Indicates location."
      ],
      "id": "en-jam-sq-verb-v5s7Wlop",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gjendem"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to be",
        "to live, stay alive"
      ],
      "id": "en-jam-sq-verb-tNGOMoni",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "live",
          "live"
        ],
        [
          "alive",
          "alive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to be",
        "(intransitive) to live, stay alive"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rroj"
        },
        {
          "word": "jetoj"
        },
        {
          "word": "gjëllij"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We are from Albania.",
          "text": "Jemi nga Shqipëria.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Where are you from?",
          "text": "Nga je?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be",
        "to be from, come from [+ nga (object)]",
        "to be from, come from"
      ],
      "id": "en-jam-sq-verb-6JeDb74Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "come from",
          "come from"
        ],
        [
          "nga",
          "nga#Albanian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to be",
        "to be from, come from [+ nga (object)]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vij"
        },
        {
          "word": "rrjedh"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I agree with you.",
          "text": "Jam me ty.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be",
        "to support, agree with [+ me (object)]",
        "to support, agree with"
      ],
      "id": "en-jam-sq-verb-TOwUdNQd",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "agree",
          "agree"
        ],
        [
          "me",
          "me#Albanian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to be",
        "to support, agree with [+ me (object)]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pajtohem"
        },
        {
          "word": "përkrah"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be",
        "to happen, take place, occur"
      ],
      "id": "en-jam-sq-verb-TJiLb7xd",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "happen",
          "happen"
        ],
        [
          "take place",
          "take place"
        ],
        [
          "occur",
          "occur"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to be",
        "(third person) to happen, take place, occur"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ndodh"
        },
        {
          "word": "ngjaj"
        },
        {
          "word": "bëhem"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 11 4 10 2 3 31 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There are enough.",
          "text": "Janë mjaft.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be",
        "there be"
      ],
      "id": "en-jam-sq-verb-tF4rE8Zo",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "there be",
          "there be"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to be",
        "(third person) there be"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kam"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I was reading.",
          "text": "Isha duke lexuar.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be",
        "Followed by gerunds, forms the present continuous."
      ],
      "id": "en-jam-sq-verb-S0QE2fyZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "gerund",
          "gerund#English"
        ],
        [
          "present continuous",
          "present continuous#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjam/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-am"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Kosovo"
      ],
      "word": "jom"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vladimir Orel"
  ],
  "word": "jam"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Albanian 1-syllable words",
    "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Albanian lemmas",
    "Albanian suppletive verbs",
    "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Albanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Albanian verbs",
    "Rhymes:Albanian/am"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ésmi",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be, exist",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésmi (“to be, exist”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ésmi",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be, exist"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésmi (“to be, exist”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "",
        "3": "qe-"
      },
      "expansion": "qe-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to turn, revolve"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷel- (“to turn, revolve”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πέλω",
        "t": "to be"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πέλω (pélō, “to be”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésmi (“to be, exist”). The forms in qe- may derive from Proto-Indo-European *kʷel- (“to turn, revolve”), whence also Ancient Greek πέλω (pélō, “to be”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "qeshë",
      "tags": [
        "aorist"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qenë",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sq-conj/jam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "është",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jemi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "janë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ishe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ishte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ishim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ishit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ishin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qeshë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qemë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qetë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kam qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ke qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ka qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kemi qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keni qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanë qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kisha qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kishe qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kishte qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kishim qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kishit qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kishin qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pata qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pate qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pati qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patëm qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patët qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patën qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do të jem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do të jesh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do të jetë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do të jemi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do të jeni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do të janë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do të kem qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do të kesh qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do të ketë qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do të kemi qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do të keni qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do të kenë qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të jem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të jesh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të jetë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të jemi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të jeni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të janë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të isha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të ishe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të ishte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të ishim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të ishit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të ishin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të kem qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të kesh qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të ketë qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të kemi qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të keni qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të kenë qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të kisha qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të kishe qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të kishte qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të kishim qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të kishit qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të kishin qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do të isha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do të ishe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do të ishte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ish",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do të ishim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do të ishit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do të ishin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do të kisha qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do të kishe qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do të kishte qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do të kishim qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do të kishit qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do të kishin qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qofsha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qofsh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qoftë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qofshim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qofshit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qofshin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paça qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paç qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastë qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paçim qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paçit qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paçin qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qenkam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "admirative",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qenke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "admirative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qenka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "admirative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qenkemi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "admirative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qenkeni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "admirative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qenkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "admirative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qenkësha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "admirative",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qenkëshe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "admirative",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qenkësh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "admirative",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qenkëshim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "admirative",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qenkëshit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "admirative",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qenkëshin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "admirative",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paskam qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "admirative",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paske qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "admirative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paska qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "admirative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paskemi qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "admirative",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paskeni qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "admirative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paskan qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "admirative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paskësha qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "admirative",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paskëshe qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "admirative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paskësh qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "admirative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paskëshim qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "admirative",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paskëshit qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "admirative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paskëshin qenë",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "admirative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "aorist",
        "4": "qeshë",
        "5": "participle",
        "6": "qenë",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "jam (aorist qeshë, participle qenë)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qeshë",
        "2": "qenë"
      },
      "expansion": "jam (aorist qeshë, participle qenë)",
      "name": "sq-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qenë",
        "10": "ishte/ish",
        "11": "ishim",
        "12": "ishit",
        "13": "ishin",
        "14": "qeshë",
        "15": "qe",
        "16": "qe",
        "17": "qemë",
        "18": "qetë",
        "19": "qenë",
        "2": "jam",
        "20": "jem",
        "21": "jesh",
        "22": "jetë",
        "23": "qofsha",
        "24": "qofsh",
        "25": "qoftë",
        "26": "qofshim",
        "27": "qofshit",
        "28": "qofshin",
        "29": "qenkam",
        "3": "je",
        "30": "qenke",
        "31": "qenka",
        "32": "qenkemi",
        "33": "qenkeni",
        "34": "qenkan",
        "35": "qenkësha",
        "36": "qenkëshe",
        "37": "qenkësh",
        "38": "qenkëshim",
        "39": "qenkëshit",
        "4": "është/ë",
        "40": "qenkëshin",
        "41": "ji",
        "42": "jini",
        "5": "jemi",
        "6": "jeni",
        "7": "janë",
        "8": "isha",
        "9": "ishe",
        "isjam": "1"
      },
      "name": "sq-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She is beautiful.",
          "text": "Është e bukur.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "How are you?",
          "text": "Si je?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It is not for you.",
          "text": "S'është për ty.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be",
        "Indicates a quality or identity."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am at home.",
          "text": "Jam në shtëpi.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "They are out.",
          "text": "Janë jeshta.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Where are you?",
          "text": "Ku je?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be",
        "Indicates location."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gjendem"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be",
        "to live, stay alive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "live",
          "live"
        ],
        [
          "alive",
          "alive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to be",
        "(intransitive) to live, stay alive"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rroj"
        },
        {
          "word": "jetoj"
        },
        {
          "word": "gjëllij"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We are from Albania.",
          "text": "Jemi nga Shqipëria.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Where are you from?",
          "text": "Nga je?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be",
        "to be from, come from [+ nga (object)]",
        "to be from, come from"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "come from",
          "come from"
        ],
        [
          "nga",
          "nga#Albanian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to be",
        "to be from, come from [+ nga (object)]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vij"
        },
        {
          "word": "rrjedh"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I agree with you.",
          "text": "Jam me ty.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be",
        "to support, agree with [+ me (object)]",
        "to support, agree with"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "agree",
          "agree"
        ],
        [
          "me",
          "me#Albanian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to be",
        "to support, agree with [+ me (object)]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pajtohem"
        },
        {
          "word": "përkrah"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be",
        "to happen, take place, occur"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "happen",
          "happen"
        ],
        [
          "take place",
          "take place"
        ],
        [
          "occur",
          "occur"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to be",
        "(third person) to happen, take place, occur"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ndodh"
        },
        {
          "word": "ngjaj"
        },
        {
          "word": "bëhem"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There are enough.",
          "text": "Janë mjaft.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be",
        "there be"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "there be",
          "there be"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to be",
        "(third person) there be"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kam"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I was reading.",
          "text": "Isha duke lexuar.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be",
        "Followed by gerunds, forms the present continuous."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "gerund",
          "gerund#English"
        ],
        [
          "present continuous",
          "present continuous#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjam/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-am"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kosovo"
      ],
      "word": "jom"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vladimir Orel"
  ],
  "word": "jam"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'aorist II'",
  "path": [
    "jam"
  ],
  "section": "Albanian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "jam",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Albanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.