"fend" meaning in Albanian

See fend in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: fenda [aorist], fendur [participle]
Etymology: From Proto-Albanian *spenda, from Proto-Indo-European *spand-, related to Ancient Greek σφαδάζω (sphadázō, “to shiver, tremble”), Sanskrit स्पन्दत (spandate, “to quiver, shake”), Old Norse fisa (“to fart”), Norwegian fattr (“id”)). Etymology templates: {{inh|sq|sqj-pro|*spenda}} Proto-Albanian *spenda, {{inh|sq|ine-pro|*spand-}} Proto-Indo-European *spand-, {{cog|grc|σφαδάζω|t=to shiver, tremble}} Ancient Greek σφαδάζω (sphadázō, “to shiver, tremble”), {{cog|sa|स्पन्दत|t=to quiver, shake|tr=spandate}} Sanskrit स्पन्दत (spandate, “to quiver, shake”), {{cog|non|fisa||to fart}} Old Norse fisa (“to fart”), {{cog|no|fattr||id}} Norwegian fattr (“id”) Head templates: {{head|sq|verb|aorist|fenda|participle|fendur|head=}} fend (aorist fenda, participle fendur), {{sq-verb|fenda|fendur}} fend (aorist fenda, participle fendur)
  1. to break wind, fart (silently) Synonyms: pjerdh, fên(i) [Gheg] Derived forms: fendur [participle] Related terms: fendë (fëndë f) [feminine]

Download JSON data for fend meaning in Albanian (2.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*spenda"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *spenda",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*spand-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spand-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σφαδάζω",
        "t": "to shiver, tremble"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σφαδάζω (sphadázō, “to shiver, tremble”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "स्पन्दत",
        "t": "to quiver, shake",
        "tr": "spandate"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit स्पन्दत (spandate, “to quiver, shake”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "fisa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to fart"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fisa (“to fart”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "fattr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "id"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian fattr (“id”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *spenda, from Proto-Indo-European *spand-, related to Ancient Greek σφαδάζω (sphadázō, “to shiver, tremble”), Sanskrit स्पन्दत (spandate, “to quiver, shake”), Old Norse fisa (“to fart”), Norwegian fattr (“id”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fenda",
      "tags": [
        "aorist"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fendur",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "aorist",
        "4": "fenda",
        "5": "participle",
        "6": "fendur",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fend (aorist fenda, participle fendur)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fenda",
        "2": "fendur"
      },
      "expansion": "fend (aorist fenda, participle fendur)",
      "name": "sq-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "participle"
          ],
          "word": "fendur"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to break wind, fart (silently)"
      ],
      "id": "en-fend-sq-verb-lrYi3u5l",
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ],
        [
          "fart",
          "fart"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "fëndë f",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fendë"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pjerdh"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Gheg"
          ],
          "word": "fên(i)"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fend"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ],
      "word": "fendur"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*spenda"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *spenda",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*spand-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spand-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σφαδάζω",
        "t": "to shiver, tremble"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σφαδάζω (sphadázō, “to shiver, tremble”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "स्पन्दत",
        "t": "to quiver, shake",
        "tr": "spandate"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit स्पन्दत (spandate, “to quiver, shake”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "fisa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to fart"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fisa (“to fart”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "fattr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "id"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian fattr (“id”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *spenda, from Proto-Indo-European *spand-, related to Ancient Greek σφαδάζω (sphadázō, “to shiver, tremble”), Sanskrit स्पन्दत (spandate, “to quiver, shake”), Old Norse fisa (“to fart”), Norwegian fattr (“id”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fenda",
      "tags": [
        "aorist"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fendur",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "aorist",
        "4": "fenda",
        "5": "participle",
        "6": "fendur",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fend (aorist fenda, participle fendur)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fenda",
        "2": "fendur"
      },
      "expansion": "fend (aorist fenda, participle fendur)",
      "name": "sq-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "fëndë f",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fendë"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Albanian lemmas",
        "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
        "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian",
        "Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Albanian verbs",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to break wind, fart (silently)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ],
        [
          "fart",
          "fart"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "pjerdh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gheg"
      ],
      "word": "fên(i)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fend"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Albanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.