See hy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "hij"
},
"expansion": "Dutch hij",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "hi"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch hi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "hie"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch hie",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hiz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch hij, from Middle Dutch hi, from Old Dutch hie, hē, from Proto-Germanic *hiz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sy",
"tags": [
"possessive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "object",
"4": "hom",
"5": "possessive",
"6": "sy"
},
"expansion": "hy (object hom, possessive sy)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "my"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "myne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "joune"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "u"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "u s’n"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "syne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "haar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ons"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ons s’n"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "julle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jul1"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "julle s’n"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hulle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hul1"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hulle s’n"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "1. The forms jul and hul are unstressed variants. They are used mostly in possessive function"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "but also otherwise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chiefly when the pronoun is repeated within the same sentence"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 1 1 9 15 4 8 1 2 10 7 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 0 0 9 15 5 8 0 1 11 7 1 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He can’t see me.",
"text": "Hy sien my nie.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular subject pronoun",
"he (referring to a male person)"
],
"id": "en-hy-af-pron-E1sCOf2Y",
"links": [
[
"he",
"he"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 1 1 9 15 4 8 1 2 10 7 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 0 0 9 15 5 8 0 1 11 7 1 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I’ve read the book, but it is very difficult to follow.",
"text": "Ek het die boek gelees, maar hy is baie moeilik om te volg.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular subject pronoun",
"it (referring to a non-personal noun)"
],
"id": "en-hy-af-pron-GvO1F3av",
"links": [
[
"it",
"it"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦəi/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɦə̟i̯]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-hy.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hy.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hy.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hy.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hy.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "it",
"word": "dit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "hij"
}
],
"word": "hy"
}
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans pronouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "hij"
},
"expansion": "Dutch hij",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "hi"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch hi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "hie"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch hie",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hiz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch hij, from Middle Dutch hi, from Old Dutch hie, hē, from Proto-Germanic *hiz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sy",
"tags": [
"possessive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "object",
"4": "hom",
"5": "possessive",
"6": "sy"
},
"expansion": "hy (object hom, possessive sy)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "ek"
},
{
"word": "my"
},
{
"word": "myne"
},
{
"word": "jy"
},
{
"word": "jou"
},
{
"word": "joune"
},
{
"word": "u"
},
{
"word": "u s’n"
},
{
"word": "hom"
},
{
"word": "sy"
},
{
"word": "syne"
},
{
"word": "haar"
},
{
"word": "hare"
},
{
"word": "dit"
},
{
"word": "ons"
},
{
"word": "ons s’n"
},
{
"word": "julle"
},
{
"word": "jul1"
},
{
"word": "julle s’n"
},
{
"word": "hulle"
},
{
"word": "hul1"
},
{
"word": "hulle s’n"
},
{
"word": "1. The forms jul and hul are unstressed variants. They are used mostly in possessive function"
},
{
"word": "but also otherwise"
},
{
"word": "chiefly when the pronoun is repeated within the same sentence"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He can’t see me.",
"text": "Hy sien my nie.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular subject pronoun",
"he (referring to a male person)"
],
"links": [
[
"he",
"he"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I’ve read the book, but it is very difficult to follow.",
"text": "Ek het die boek gelees, maar hy is baie moeilik om te volg.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular subject pronoun",
"it (referring to a non-personal noun)"
],
"links": [
[
"it",
"it"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦəi/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɦə̟i̯]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-hy.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hy.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hy.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hy.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hy.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "it",
"word": "dit"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "hij"
}
],
"word": "hy"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hy meaning in Afrikaans (3.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: object hom",
"path": [
"hy"
],
"section": "Afrikaans",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "hy",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Afrikaans dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.