"ons" meaning in Afrikaans

See ons in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Determiner

IPA: /ɔns/, [ɔ̃s]
Etymology: From Dutch ons, inflected onze, from Middle Dutch onse, from Old Dutch *unsa, from Proto-Germanic *unseraz. Etymology templates: {{inh|af|nl|ons}} Dutch ons, {{m|nl|onze}} onze, {{inh|af|dum|onse}} Middle Dutch onse, {{inh|af|odt|*unsa}} Old Dutch *unsa, {{inh|af|gem-pro|*unseraz}} Proto-Germanic *unseraz Head templates: {{head|af|determiner}} ons
  1. our Synonyms: onse [archaic]
    Sense id: en-ons-af-det-plVuSFLi Categories (other): Afrikaans determiners
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2 Related terms: ek, my, myne, jy, jou, joune, u, u s’n, hy, hom, sy, syne, haar, hare, dit, ons s’n, julle, jul1, julle s’n, hulle, hul1, hulle s’n, 1. The forms jul and hul are unstressed variants. They are used mostly in possessive function, but also otherwise, chiefly when the pronoun is repeated within the same sentence

Noun

IPA: /ɔns/, [ɔ̃s]
Etymology: From Dutch ons, from Middle Dutch unce, from Latin uncia. Etymology templates: {{inh|af|nl|ons}} Dutch ons, {{inh|af|dum|unce}} Middle Dutch unce, {{der|af|la|uncia}} Latin uncia Head templates: {{head|af|noun}} ons
  1. ounce (unit of measurement) Categories (topical): Units of measure
    Sense id: en-ons-af-noun-VZB86j-2 Disambiguation of Units of measure: 0 92 6 2 Categories (other): Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header, Afrikaans entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header: 0 86 12 2 Disambiguation of Afrikaans entries with topic categories using raw markup: 1 62 35 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Pronoun

IPA: /ɔns/, [ɔ̃s]
Etymology: From Dutch ons, from Middle Dutch ons, from Old Dutch uns, from Proto-Germanic *uns, *unsiz. Etymology templates: {{inh|af|nl|ons}} Dutch ons, {{inh|af|dum|ons}} Middle Dutch ons, {{inh|af|odt|uns}} Old Dutch uns, {{inh|af|gem-pro|*uns}} Proto-Germanic *uns, {{m|gem-pro|*unsiz}} *unsiz Head templates: {{head|af|pronoun}} ons
  1. we (subject)
    Sense id: en-ons-af-pron-qoY9wE12 Categories (other): Afrikaans pronouns Disambiguation of Afrikaans pronouns: 66 34
  2. us (object)
    Sense id: en-ons-af-pron-HDg7yq~u
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Related terms: ek, my, myne, jy, jou, joune, u, u s’n, hy, hom, sy, syne, haar, hare, dit, ons s’n, julle, jul1, julle s’n, hulle, hul1, hulle s’n, 1. The forms jul and hul are unstressed variants. They are used mostly in possessive function, but also otherwise, chiefly when the pronoun is repeated within the same sentence

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ons meaning in Afrikaans (6.1kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "ons"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch ons",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "ons"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch ons",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "uns"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch uns",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*uns"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *uns",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*unsiz"
      },
      "expansion": "*unsiz",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch ons, from Middle Dutch ons, from Old Dutch uns, from Proto-Germanic *uns, *unsiz.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "ons",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ek"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "my"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "myne"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "jy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "jou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "joune"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "u"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "u s’n"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "syne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "haar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ons s’n"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "julle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "jul1"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "julle s’n"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hulle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hul1"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hulle s’n"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "1. The forms jul and hul are unstressed variants. They are used mostly in possessive function"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "but also otherwise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "chiefly when the pronoun is repeated within the same sentence"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We are a family.",
          "text": "Ons is ’n familie.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "we (subject)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ons-af-pron-qoY9wE12",
      "links": [
        [
          "we",
          "we"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "us (object)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ons-af-pron-HDg7yq~u",
      "links": [
        [
          "us",
          "us"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔns/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɔ̃s]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ons"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "ons"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch ons",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "onze"
      },
      "expansion": "onze",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "onse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch onse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*unsa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *unsa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*unseraz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *unseraz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch ons, inflected onze, from Middle Dutch onse, from Old Dutch *unsa, from Proto-Germanic *unseraz.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "determiner"
      },
      "expansion": "ons",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "det",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "my"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "myne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "jy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "jou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "joune"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "u"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "u s’n"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "syne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "haar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ons s’n"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "julle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "jul1"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "julle s’n"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hulle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hul1"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hulle s’n"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "1. The forms jul and hul are unstressed variants. They are used mostly in possessive function"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "but also otherwise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "chiefly when the pronoun is repeated within the same sentence"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Rises the voice of our beloved, of our country South Africa.",
          "ref": "1921, “Die Stem van Suid-Afrika”, C.J. Langenhoven (lyrics), M.L. de Villiers (music), South Africa",
          "text": "Ruis die stem van ons geliefde, van ons land Suid-Afrika.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "our"
      ],
      "id": "en-ons-af-det-plVuSFLi",
      "links": [
        [
          "our",
          "our"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "onse"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔns/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɔ̃s]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ons"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "ons"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch ons",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "unce"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch unce",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "uncia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin uncia",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch ons, from Middle Dutch unce, from Latin uncia.",
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ons",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 86 12 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 62 35 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 92 6 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "af",
          "name": "Units of measure",
          "orig": "af:Units of measure",
          "parents": [
            "Metrology",
            "Quantity",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "Formal sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ounce (unit of measurement)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ons-af-noun-VZB86j-2",
      "links": [
        [
          "ounce",
          "ounce"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔns/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɔ̃s]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ons"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
    "Afrikaans entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Afrikaans lemmas",
    "Afrikaans nouns",
    "Afrikaans pronouns",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Latin",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "af:Units of measure"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "ons"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch ons",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "ons"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch ons",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "uns"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch uns",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*uns"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *uns",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*unsiz"
      },
      "expansion": "*unsiz",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch ons, from Middle Dutch ons, from Old Dutch uns, from Proto-Germanic *uns, *unsiz.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "ons",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ek"
    },
    {
      "word": "my"
    },
    {
      "word": "myne"
    },
    {
      "word": "jy"
    },
    {
      "word": "jou"
    },
    {
      "word": "joune"
    },
    {
      "word": "u"
    },
    {
      "word": "u s’n"
    },
    {
      "word": "hy"
    },
    {
      "word": "hom"
    },
    {
      "word": "sy"
    },
    {
      "word": "syne"
    },
    {
      "word": "haar"
    },
    {
      "word": "hare"
    },
    {
      "word": "dit"
    },
    {
      "word": "ons s’n"
    },
    {
      "word": "julle"
    },
    {
      "word": "jul1"
    },
    {
      "word": "julle s’n"
    },
    {
      "word": "hulle"
    },
    {
      "word": "hul1"
    },
    {
      "word": "hulle s’n"
    },
    {
      "word": "1. The forms jul and hul are unstressed variants. They are used mostly in possessive function"
    },
    {
      "word": "but also otherwise"
    },
    {
      "word": "chiefly when the pronoun is repeated within the same sentence"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Afrikaans terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We are a family.",
          "text": "Ons is ’n familie.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "we (subject)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "we",
          "we"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "us (object)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "us",
          "us"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔns/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɔ̃s]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ons"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Afrikaans determiners",
    "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
    "Afrikaans entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Afrikaans lemmas",
    "Afrikaans nouns",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Latin",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "af:Units of measure"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "ons"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch ons",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "onze"
      },
      "expansion": "onze",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "onse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch onse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*unsa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *unsa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*unseraz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *unseraz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch ons, inflected onze, from Middle Dutch onse, from Old Dutch *unsa, from Proto-Germanic *unseraz.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "determiner"
      },
      "expansion": "ons",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "det",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ek"
    },
    {
      "word": "my"
    },
    {
      "word": "myne"
    },
    {
      "word": "jy"
    },
    {
      "word": "jou"
    },
    {
      "word": "joune"
    },
    {
      "word": "u"
    },
    {
      "word": "u s’n"
    },
    {
      "word": "hy"
    },
    {
      "word": "hom"
    },
    {
      "word": "sy"
    },
    {
      "word": "syne"
    },
    {
      "word": "haar"
    },
    {
      "word": "hare"
    },
    {
      "word": "dit"
    },
    {
      "word": "ons s’n"
    },
    {
      "word": "julle"
    },
    {
      "word": "jul1"
    },
    {
      "word": "julle s’n"
    },
    {
      "word": "hulle"
    },
    {
      "word": "hul1"
    },
    {
      "word": "hulle s’n"
    },
    {
      "word": "1. The forms jul and hul are unstressed variants. They are used mostly in possessive function"
    },
    {
      "word": "but also otherwise"
    },
    {
      "word": "chiefly when the pronoun is repeated within the same sentence"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Afrikaans terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Rises the voice of our beloved, of our country South Africa.",
          "ref": "1921, “Die Stem van Suid-Afrika”, C.J. Langenhoven (lyrics), M.L. de Villiers (music), South Africa",
          "text": "Ruis die stem van ons geliefde, van ons land Suid-Afrika.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "our"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "our",
          "our"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔns/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɔ̃s]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "onse"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ons"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
    "Afrikaans entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Afrikaans lemmas",
    "Afrikaans nouns",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Latin",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "af:Units of measure"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "ons"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch ons",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "unce"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch unce",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "uncia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin uncia",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch ons, from Middle Dutch unce, from Latin uncia.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ons",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ounce (unit of measurement)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ounce",
          "ounce"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔns/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɔ̃s]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ons"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Afrikaans dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.