"true" meaning in Englisch

See true in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: tɹuː, ˈtɹuːə(ɹ), ˈtɹuːəst Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-true.wav , En-us-true.ogg , En-uk-true.ogg Forms: true [positive], truer [comparative], truest [superlative]
Rhymes: -uː Etymology: altenglisch triewe (Westsächsisch), trēowe (Mercisch), germanisch *trewwjaz (deutsch treu, niederländisch getrouw) von indogermanisch *dru- „Baum“ (vergleiche standhaft wie eine Eiche)
  1. wahr, richtig
    Sense id: de-true-en-adj-dyiSk-cY
  2. treu, loyal, wahr
    Sense id: de-true-en-adj-mzalXZip
  3. legitim, gebürtig, rechtmäßig, wahr
    Sense id: de-true-en-adj-FU9vTndy
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: loyal, rightful Derived forms: trueness, true story Translations (legitim, gebürtig, rechtmäßig, wahr): legitim (Deutsch), gebürtig (Deutsch), rechtmäßig (Deutsch), wahr (Deutsch) Translations (treu, loyal, wahr): treu (Deutsch), loyal (Deutsch), wahr (Deutsch) Translations (wahr, richtig): wahr (Deutsch), richtig (Deutsch)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Adjektiv (Englisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Englisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Einträge mit Endreim (Englisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Englisch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Englisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Siehe auch",
      "orig": "siehe auch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "trueness"
    },
    {
      "word": "true story"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "altenglisch triewe (Westsächsisch), trēowe (Mercisch), germanisch *trewwjaz (deutsch treu, niederländisch getrouw) von indogermanisch *dru- „Baum“ (vergleiche standhaft wie eine Eiche)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "true",
      "tags": [
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truer",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "true",
  "lang": "Englisch",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "That is true.",
          "translation": "Das ist wahr."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Shunryu Suzuki, David Chadwick; Zen Mind, Beginner's Mind; Shambhala Publications, 2010 Google Books",
          "text": "\"We say, 'It is easy to have calmness in inactivity, it is hard to have calmness in activity, but calmness in activity is true calmness.'\""
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wahr, richtig"
      ],
      "id": "de-true-en-adj-dyiSk-cY",
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He's a true friend.",
          "translation": "Er ist ein wahrer Freund."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "treu, loyal, wahr"
      ],
      "id": "de-true-en-adj-mzalXZip",
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The true king has returned.",
          "translation": "Der wahre König ist zurückgekehrt."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "legitim, gebürtig, rechtmäßig, wahr"
      ],
      "id": "de-true-en-adj-FU9vTndy",
      "sense_index": "3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "tɹuː",
      "lang": "Englisch",
      "lang_code": "en"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈtɹuːə(ɹ)",
      "lang": "Englisch",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Komparativ:"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈtɹuːəst",
      "lang": "Englisch",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Superlativ:"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-true.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-true.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-true.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-true.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-true.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-true.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-true.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/En-us-true.ogg/En-us-true.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-true.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-uk-true.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/En-uk-true.ogg/En-uk-true.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-uk-true.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uː"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "loyal"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "rightful"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "wahr, richtig",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "wahr"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "wahr, richtig",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "richtig"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "treu, loyal, wahr",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "treu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "treu, loyal, wahr",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "loyal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "treu, loyal, wahr",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "wahr"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "legitim, gebürtig, rechtmäßig, wahr",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "legitim"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "legitim, gebürtig, rechtmäßig, wahr",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "gebürtig"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "legitim, gebürtig, rechtmäßig, wahr",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "rechtmäßig"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "legitim, gebürtig, rechtmäßig, wahr",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "wahr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "true"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Adjektiv (Englisch)",
    "Anagramm sortiert (Englisch)",
    "Einträge mit Endreim (Englisch)",
    "Englisch",
    "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Englisch)",
    "siehe auch"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "trueness"
    },
    {
      "word": "true story"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "altenglisch triewe (Westsächsisch), trēowe (Mercisch), germanisch *trewwjaz (deutsch treu, niederländisch getrouw) von indogermanisch *dru- „Baum“ (vergleiche standhaft wie eine Eiche)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "true",
      "tags": [
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truer",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "true",
  "lang": "Englisch",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "That is true.",
          "translation": "Das ist wahr."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Shunryu Suzuki, David Chadwick; Zen Mind, Beginner's Mind; Shambhala Publications, 2010 Google Books",
          "text": "\"We say, 'It is easy to have calmness in inactivity, it is hard to have calmness in activity, but calmness in activity is true calmness.'\""
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wahr, richtig"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He's a true friend.",
          "translation": "Er ist ein wahrer Freund."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "treu, loyal, wahr"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The true king has returned.",
          "translation": "Der wahre König ist zurückgekehrt."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "legitim, gebürtig, rechtmäßig, wahr"
      ],
      "sense_index": "3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "tɹuː",
      "lang": "Englisch",
      "lang_code": "en"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈtɹuːə(ɹ)",
      "lang": "Englisch",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Komparativ:"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈtɹuːəst",
      "lang": "Englisch",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Superlativ:"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-true.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-true.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-true.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-true.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-true.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-true.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-true.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/En-us-true.ogg/En-us-true.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-true.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-uk-true.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/En-uk-true.ogg/En-uk-true.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-uk-true.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uː"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "loyal"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "rightful"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "wahr, richtig",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "wahr"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "wahr, richtig",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "richtig"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "treu, loyal, wahr",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "treu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "treu, loyal, wahr",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "loyal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "treu, loyal, wahr",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "wahr"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "legitim, gebürtig, rechtmäßig, wahr",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "legitim"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "legitim, gebürtig, rechtmäßig, wahr",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "gebürtig"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "legitim, gebürtig, rechtmäßig, wahr",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "rechtmäßig"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "legitim, gebürtig, rechtmäßig, wahr",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "wahr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "true"
}

Download raw JSONL data for true meaning in Englisch (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Englisch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.