See unter- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ober-"
},
{
"word": "über-"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Deutsch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Präfix (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Roter Audiolink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "nieder-"
}
],
"etymology_text": "mittelhochdeutsch under, althochdeutsch untar, germanisch *under, belegt seit dem 8. Jahrhundert; für die Bedeutung „unterhalb“ geht indogermanisch *n̩dʰer voraus, für die Bedeutung „zwischen“ indogermanisch *n̩ter",
"hyphenation": "un·ter-",
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Da vorne ist eine Bushaltestelle, da können wir uns unterstellen."
},
{
"text": "Dann stellten wir uns an einer Bushaltestelle unter."
},
{
"text": "Das untere Bild hängt schief."
},
{
"text": "Er geriet schon auf der untersten Treppenstufe ins Schwitzen."
},
{
"text": "In der untersten Lohngruppe gilt der gesetzliche Mindestlohn."
},
{
"text": "Die Veranstaltung und was danach ablief waren unterstes Niveau."
}
],
"glosses": [
"nach unten, unter etwas, in etwas hinein"
],
"id": "de-unter--de-prefix-0ky00liM",
"raw_tags": [
"Präfix für Verben mit Betonung auf unter-",
"mit trennbarem Präfix"
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ein Agent hatte die Gruppe unterwandert."
},
{
"text": "Auf der unteren Seite der Schreibtischplatte klebte ein Kaugummi."
}
],
"glosses": [
"sich unter etwas befinden, unten stattfinden, unten liegend (räumlich, bildlich, vom Rang her)"
],
"id": "de-unter--de-prefix-p7HU~oQo",
"raw_tags": [
"Präfix für Verben",
"Betonung nicht auf unter-",
"mit untrennbarem Präfix"
],
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Die Messung hat einen Grenzwert unterschritten."
},
{
"text": "Die Messung unterschritt den Grenzwert."
}
],
"glosses": [
"im Sinne eines zuwenig, mit negativer Wirkung durch die Unterschreitung"
],
"id": "de-unter--de-prefix-jB6HO5o6",
"raw_tags": [
"Präfix für Verben",
"Betonung nicht auf unter-",
"mit untrennbarem Präfix"
],
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Bei all seinem Engagement kann ich ihn nur unterstützen."
},
{
"text": "Zieh doch einen Pulli unter!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"von oben nach unten, von unten her, unter der Oberkleidung"
],
"id": "de-unter--de-prefix-RUb29mr7",
"raw_tags": [
"Präfix für Verben",
"diverse Spezialfälle wie zum Beispiel"
],
"sense_index": "4"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Eine Unterführung führt unter der Straße entlang."
}
],
"glosses": [
"räumlich unter etwas anderem"
],
"id": "de-unter--de-prefix-7SWV59Xq",
"raw_tags": [
"Präfix für Substantive"
],
"sense_index": "5"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Der Unteroffizier steht im Rang unter einem Offizier."
}
],
"glosses": [
"vom Rang oder der Bedeutung her unter etwas anderem"
],
"id": "de-unter--de-prefix-zEMiPD7N",
"raw_tags": [
"Präfix für Substantive"
],
"sense_index": "6"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ʊntɐ"
},
{
"audio": "De-unter-.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/De-unter-.ogg/De-unter-.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-unter-.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "under-"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sou-"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "under"
},
{
"lang": "Tschechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Präfix für Substantive: räumlich unter etwas anderem",
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "dolní"
},
{
"lang": "Tschechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Präfix für Substantive: räumlich unter etwas anderem",
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "spodní"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Präfix für Substantive: vom Rang oder der Bedeutung her unter etwas anderem",
"sense_index": "6",
"word": "sub-"
},
{
"lang": "Tschechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Präfix für Substantive: vom Rang oder der Bedeutung her unter etwas anderem",
"sense_index": "6",
"word": "dolní"
},
{
"lang": "Tschechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Präfix für Substantive: vom Rang oder der Bedeutung her unter etwas anderem",
"sense_index": "6",
"word": "spodní"
}
],
"word": "unter-"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ober-"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjektiv (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Deutsch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "zuunterst"
},
{
"word": "unterdessen"
},
{
"word": "unterwegs"
},
{
"word": "Unterbein"
},
{
"word": "Unterdorf"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "unter-",
"tags": [
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "am untersten",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "unterer",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"strong",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "untere",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"strong",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "unteres",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"strong",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "untere",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"strong",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"strong",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "unterer",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"strong",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"strong",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "unterer",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"strong",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unterem",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"strong",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "unterer",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"strong",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "unterem",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"strong",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"strong",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"strong",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "untere",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"strong",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "unteres",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"strong",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "untere",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"strong",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "der untere",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"weak",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "die untere",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"weak",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "das untere",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"weak",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "die unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"weak",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "des unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"weak",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "der unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"weak",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "des unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"weak",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "der unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"weak",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dem unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"weak",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "der unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"weak",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "dem unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"weak",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "den unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"weak",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "den unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"weak",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "die untere",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"weak",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "das untere",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"weak",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "die unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"weak",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ein unterer",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "eine untere",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ein unteres",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "(keine) unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eines unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"mixed",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "einer unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"mixed",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "eines unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"mixed",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "(keiner) unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einem unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "einer unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "einem unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "(keinen) unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einen unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "eine untere",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ein unteres",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "(keine) unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unterster",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"nominative",
"strong",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "unterste",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"nominative",
"strong",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "unterstes",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"nominative",
"strong",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "unterste",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"nominative",
"strong",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"genitive",
"strong",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "unterster",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"genitive",
"strong",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"genitive",
"strong",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "unterster",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"genitive",
"strong",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unterstem",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"dative",
"strong",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "unterster",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"dative",
"strong",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "unterstem",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"dative",
"strong",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"dative",
"strong",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"accusative",
"strong",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "unterste",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"accusative",
"strong",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "unterstes",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"accusative",
"strong",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "unterste",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"accusative",
"strong",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "der unterste",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"nominative",
"weak",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "die unterste",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"nominative",
"weak",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "das unterste",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"nominative",
"weak",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "die untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"nominative",
"weak",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "des untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"genitive",
"weak",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "der untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"genitive",
"weak",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "des untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"genitive",
"weak",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "der untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"genitive",
"weak",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dem untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"dative",
"weak",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "der untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"dative",
"weak",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "dem untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"dative",
"weak",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "den untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"dative",
"weak",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "den untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"accusative",
"weak",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "die unterste",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"accusative",
"weak",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "das unterste",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"accusative",
"weak",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "die untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"accusative",
"weak",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ein unterster",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"nominative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "eine unterste",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"nominative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ein unterstes",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"nominative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "(keine) untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"nominative",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eines untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"genitive",
"mixed",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "einer untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"genitive",
"mixed",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "eines untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"genitive",
"mixed",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "(keiner) untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"genitive",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einem untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"dative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "einer untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"dative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "einem untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"dative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "(keinen) untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"dative",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einen untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"accusative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "eine unterste",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"accusative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ein unterstes",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"accusative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "(keine) untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"accusative",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "un·te·re",
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Das untere Bild hängt schief."
},
{
"text": "Er geriet schon auf der untersten Treppenstufe ins Schwitzen."
},
{
"text": "In der untersten Lohngruppe gilt der gesetzliche Mindestlohn."
},
{
"text": "Die Veranstaltung und was danach ablief waren unterstes Niveau."
}
],
"glosses": [
"sich unter etwas befindend, unten liegend (räumlich, sozial, übertragen)"
],
"id": "de-unter--de-adj-SrTCqtbs",
"raw_tags": [
"nur attributiv"
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Auf der unteren Seite der Schreibtischplatte klebte ein Kaugummi."
}
],
"glosses": [
"sich auf die untere, innere Seite beziehend"
],
"id": "de-unter--de-adj-iyKXHXXz",
"raw_tags": [
"nur attributiv"
],
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈʊntɐ"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "under-"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "lower"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "inférieur"
},
{
"lang": "Portugiesisch",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "inferior"
},
{
"lang": "Rumänisch",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sub"
},
{
"lang": "Rumänisch",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "jos"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "nedre"
},
{
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bajo"
},
{
"lang": "Tschechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "spodní"
},
{
"lang": "Tschechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "nur attributiv: sich auf die untere, innere Seite beziehend",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "spodní"
},
{
"lang": "Tschechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "nur attributiv: sich auf die untere, innere Seite beziehend",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "dolní"
}
],
"word": "unter-"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ober-"
},
{
"word": "über-"
}
],
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)",
"Deutsch",
"Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
"Präfix (Deutsch)",
"Roter Audiolink",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
"Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"siehe auch"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "nieder-"
}
],
"etymology_text": "mittelhochdeutsch under, althochdeutsch untar, germanisch *under, belegt seit dem 8. Jahrhundert; für die Bedeutung „unterhalb“ geht indogermanisch *n̩dʰer voraus, für die Bedeutung „zwischen“ indogermanisch *n̩ter",
"hyphenation": "un·ter-",
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Da vorne ist eine Bushaltestelle, da können wir uns unterstellen."
},
{
"text": "Dann stellten wir uns an einer Bushaltestelle unter."
},
{
"text": "Das untere Bild hängt schief."
},
{
"text": "Er geriet schon auf der untersten Treppenstufe ins Schwitzen."
},
{
"text": "In der untersten Lohngruppe gilt der gesetzliche Mindestlohn."
},
{
"text": "Die Veranstaltung und was danach ablief waren unterstes Niveau."
}
],
"glosses": [
"nach unten, unter etwas, in etwas hinein"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Präfix für Verben mit Betonung auf unter-",
"mit trennbarem Präfix"
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ein Agent hatte die Gruppe unterwandert."
},
{
"text": "Auf der unteren Seite der Schreibtischplatte klebte ein Kaugummi."
}
],
"glosses": [
"sich unter etwas befinden, unten stattfinden, unten liegend (räumlich, bildlich, vom Rang her)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Präfix für Verben",
"Betonung nicht auf unter-",
"mit untrennbarem Präfix"
],
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Die Messung hat einen Grenzwert unterschritten."
},
{
"text": "Die Messung unterschritt den Grenzwert."
}
],
"glosses": [
"im Sinne eines zuwenig, mit negativer Wirkung durch die Unterschreitung"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Präfix für Verben",
"Betonung nicht auf unter-",
"mit untrennbarem Präfix"
],
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Bei all seinem Engagement kann ich ihn nur unterstützen."
},
{
"text": "Zieh doch einen Pulli unter!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"von oben nach unten, von unten her, unter der Oberkleidung"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Präfix für Verben",
"diverse Spezialfälle wie zum Beispiel"
],
"sense_index": "4"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Eine Unterführung führt unter der Straße entlang."
}
],
"glosses": [
"räumlich unter etwas anderem"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Präfix für Substantive"
],
"sense_index": "5"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Der Unteroffizier steht im Rang unter einem Offizier."
}
],
"glosses": [
"vom Rang oder der Bedeutung her unter etwas anderem"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Präfix für Substantive"
],
"sense_index": "6"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ʊntɐ"
},
{
"audio": "De-unter-.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/De-unter-.ogg/De-unter-.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-unter-.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "under-"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sou-"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "under"
},
{
"lang": "Tschechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Präfix für Substantive: räumlich unter etwas anderem",
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "dolní"
},
{
"lang": "Tschechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Präfix für Substantive: räumlich unter etwas anderem",
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "spodní"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Präfix für Substantive: vom Rang oder der Bedeutung her unter etwas anderem",
"sense_index": "6",
"word": "sub-"
},
{
"lang": "Tschechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Präfix für Substantive: vom Rang oder der Bedeutung her unter etwas anderem",
"sense_index": "6",
"word": "dolní"
},
{
"lang": "Tschechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Präfix für Substantive: vom Rang oder der Bedeutung her unter etwas anderem",
"sense_index": "6",
"word": "spodní"
}
],
"word": "unter-"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ober-"
}
],
"categories": [
"Adjektiv (Deutsch)",
"Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)",
"Deutsch",
"Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
"siehe auch"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "zuunterst"
},
{
"word": "unterdessen"
},
{
"word": "unterwegs"
},
{
"word": "Unterbein"
},
{
"word": "Unterdorf"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "unter-",
"tags": [
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "am untersten",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "unterer",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"strong",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "untere",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"strong",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "unteres",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"strong",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "untere",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"strong",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"strong",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "unterer",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"strong",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"strong",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "unterer",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"strong",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unterem",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"strong",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "unterer",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"strong",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "unterem",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"strong",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"strong",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"strong",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "untere",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"strong",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "unteres",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"strong",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "untere",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"strong",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "der untere",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"weak",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "die untere",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"weak",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "das untere",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"weak",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "die unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"weak",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "des unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"weak",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "der unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"weak",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "des unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"weak",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "der unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"weak",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dem unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"weak",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "der unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"weak",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "dem unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"weak",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "den unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"weak",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "den unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"weak",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "die untere",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"weak",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "das untere",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"weak",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "die unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"weak",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ein unterer",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "eine untere",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ein unteres",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "(keine) unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eines unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"mixed",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "einer unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"mixed",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "eines unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"mixed",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "(keiner) unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einem unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "einer unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "einem unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "(keinen) unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einen unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "eine untere",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ein unteres",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "(keine) unteren",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unterster",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"nominative",
"strong",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "unterste",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"nominative",
"strong",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "unterstes",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"nominative",
"strong",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "unterste",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"nominative",
"strong",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"genitive",
"strong",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "unterster",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"genitive",
"strong",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"genitive",
"strong",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "unterster",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"genitive",
"strong",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unterstem",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"dative",
"strong",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "unterster",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"dative",
"strong",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "unterstem",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"dative",
"strong",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"dative",
"strong",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"accusative",
"strong",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "unterste",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"accusative",
"strong",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "unterstes",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"accusative",
"strong",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "unterste",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"accusative",
"strong",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "der unterste",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"nominative",
"weak",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "die unterste",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"nominative",
"weak",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "das unterste",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"nominative",
"weak",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "die untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"nominative",
"weak",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "des untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"genitive",
"weak",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "der untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"genitive",
"weak",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "des untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"genitive",
"weak",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "der untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"genitive",
"weak",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dem untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"dative",
"weak",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "der untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"dative",
"weak",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "dem untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"dative",
"weak",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "den untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"dative",
"weak",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "den untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"accusative",
"weak",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "die unterste",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"accusative",
"weak",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "das unterste",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"accusative",
"weak",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "die untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"accusative",
"weak",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ein unterster",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"nominative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "eine unterste",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"nominative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ein unterstes",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"nominative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "(keine) untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"nominative",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eines untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"genitive",
"mixed",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "einer untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"genitive",
"mixed",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "eines untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"genitive",
"mixed",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "(keiner) untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"genitive",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einem untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"dative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "einer untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"dative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "einem untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"dative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "(keinen) untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"dative",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einen untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"accusative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "eine unterste",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"accusative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ein unterstes",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"accusative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "(keine) untersten",
"source": "Flexion:unter-",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"accusative",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "un·te·re",
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Das untere Bild hängt schief."
},
{
"text": "Er geriet schon auf der untersten Treppenstufe ins Schwitzen."
},
{
"text": "In der untersten Lohngruppe gilt der gesetzliche Mindestlohn."
},
{
"text": "Die Veranstaltung und was danach ablief waren unterstes Niveau."
}
],
"glosses": [
"sich unter etwas befindend, unten liegend (räumlich, sozial, übertragen)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"nur attributiv"
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Auf der unteren Seite der Schreibtischplatte klebte ein Kaugummi."
}
],
"glosses": [
"sich auf die untere, innere Seite beziehend"
],
"raw_tags": [
"nur attributiv"
],
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈʊntɐ"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "under-"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "lower"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "inférieur"
},
{
"lang": "Portugiesisch",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "inferior"
},
{
"lang": "Rumänisch",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sub"
},
{
"lang": "Rumänisch",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "jos"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "nedre"
},
{
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bajo"
},
{
"lang": "Tschechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "spodní"
},
{
"lang": "Tschechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "nur attributiv: sich auf die untere, innere Seite beziehend",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "spodní"
},
{
"lang": "Tschechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "nur attributiv: sich auf die untere, innere Seite beziehend",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "dolní"
}
],
"word": "unter-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for unter- meaning in Deutsch (17.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Deutsch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.