See lower in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Englisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Englisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Roter Audiolink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Englisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verb (Englisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lowered"
},
{
"word": "lowering"
},
{
"word": "lowermost"
},
{
"word": "lowery"
},
{
"word": "lowest"
},
{
"word": "lowing"
},
{
"word": "lowland"
},
{
"word": "lowlander"
},
{
"word": "lowliness"
},
{
"word": "lowly"
}
],
"etymology_text": "low",
"expressions": [
{
"note": "die Segel streichen, sich für besiegt erklären",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "lower the colours"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "simple present I, you, they"
},
{
"form": "simple present lower"
},
{
"form": "he lowers"
},
{
"form": "she lowers"
},
{
"form": "it lowers"
},
{
"form": "simple past lowered"
},
{
"form": "present participle lowering"
},
{
"form": "past participle lowered"
}
],
"hyphenation": "low·er",
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"niederlassen, niedrig machen, runtermachen"
],
"id": "de-lower-en-verb-DH8VOrlY",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"(eine Flagge) streichen"
],
"id": "de-lower-en-verb-SJYHvm8D",
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"abnehmen, sinken, fallen"
],
"id": "de-lower-en-verb-zZazZOfm",
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"sich verfinstern, finster aussehen, finster blicken"
],
"id": "de-lower-en-verb-bNk~-RNr",
"sense_index": "4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-lower.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-lower.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-lower.wav.mp3",
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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-lower.wav"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-lower.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/En-us-lower.ogg/En-us-lower.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-lower.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"US-amerikanisch"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sink"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "drop"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "subside"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "degrade"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "humble"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "reduce"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "lour"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "abate"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "decrease"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "lessen"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "diminish"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "niederlassen, niedrig machen, runtermachen",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "niederlassen"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "niederlassen, niedrig machen, runtermachen",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "niedrig machen"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "niederlassen, niedrig machen, runtermachen",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "runtermachen"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "(eine Flagge) streichen",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "streichen"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "abnehmen, sinken, fallen",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "abnehmen"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "abnehmen, sinken, fallen",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "sinken"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "abnehmen, sinken, fallen",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "fallen"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "sich verfinstern, finster aussehen, finster blicken",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "sich verfinstern"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "sich verfinstern, finster aussehen, finster blicken",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "finster"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "sich verfinstern, finster aussehen, finster blicken",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "aussehen"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "sich verfinstern, finster aussehen, finster blicken",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "finster"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "sich verfinstern, finster aussehen, finster blicken",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "blicken"
}
],
"word": "lower"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Englisch)",
"Englisch",
"Roter Audiolink",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Englisch)",
"Verb (Englisch)",
"Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"siehe auch"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lowered"
},
{
"word": "lowering"
},
{
"word": "lowermost"
},
{
"word": "lowery"
},
{
"word": "lowest"
},
{
"word": "lowing"
},
{
"word": "lowland"
},
{
"word": "lowlander"
},
{
"word": "lowliness"
},
{
"word": "lowly"
}
],
"etymology_text": "low",
"expressions": [
{
"note": "die Segel streichen, sich für besiegt erklären",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "lower the colours"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "simple present I, you, they"
},
{
"form": "simple present lower"
},
{
"form": "he lowers"
},
{
"form": "she lowers"
},
{
"form": "it lowers"
},
{
"form": "simple past lowered"
},
{
"form": "present participle lowering"
},
{
"form": "past participle lowered"
}
],
"hyphenation": "low·er",
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"niederlassen, niedrig machen, runtermachen"
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"(eine Flagge) streichen"
],
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"abnehmen, sinken, fallen"
],
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"sich verfinstern, finster aussehen, finster blicken"
],
"sense_index": "4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-lower.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-lower.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-lower.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-lower.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-lower.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-lower.wav"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-lower.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/En-us-lower.ogg/En-us-lower.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-lower.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"US-amerikanisch"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sink"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "drop"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "subside"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "degrade"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "humble"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "reduce"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "lour"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "abate"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "decrease"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "lessen"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "diminish"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "niederlassen, niedrig machen, runtermachen",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "niederlassen"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "niederlassen, niedrig machen, runtermachen",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "niedrig machen"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "niederlassen, niedrig machen, runtermachen",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "runtermachen"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "(eine Flagge) streichen",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "streichen"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "abnehmen, sinken, fallen",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "abnehmen"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "abnehmen, sinken, fallen",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "sinken"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "abnehmen, sinken, fallen",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "fallen"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "sich verfinstern, finster aussehen, finster blicken",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "sich verfinstern"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "sich verfinstern, finster aussehen, finster blicken",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "finster"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "sich verfinstern, finster aussehen, finster blicken",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "aussehen"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "sich verfinstern, finster aussehen, finster blicken",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "finster"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "sich verfinstern, finster aussehen, finster blicken",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "blicken"
}
],
"word": "lower"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lower meaning in Englisch (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Englisch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-27 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c7bdf0e and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.