See gaffen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Deutsch", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verb (Deutsch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Siehe auch", "orig": "siehe auch", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Übersetzungen (Mittelhochdeutsch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Übersetzungen (Mittelniederdeutsch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Übersetzungen (Mittelniederländisch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "raw_tags": [ "Konversionen" ], "word": "Gaffen" }, { "word": "gaffend" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Substantiv" ], "word": "Gaffer" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Verben" ], "word": "angaffen" }, { "word": "begaffen" }, { "word": "vergaffen" } ], "etymology_text": "mittelhochdeutsch gaffen ^(→ gmh) „mit offenem Mund anstarren, den Mund aufsperren“, mittelniederdeutsch gāpen ^(→ gml) und mittelniederländisch gāpen ^(→ dum), altnordisch gapa „den Mund aufmachen, schreien“, wohl verwandt mit japsen und gähnen", "forms": [ { "form": "ich gaffe", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "du gaffst", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "er gafft", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "sie gafft", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "es gafft", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "ich gaffte", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "ich gaffte", "tags": [ "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "gaff!", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gaffe!", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gafft!", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gegafft", "tags": [ "participle-2", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "haben", "tags": [ "auxiliary", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "gaffen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "gegafft haben", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "zu gaffen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "active", "extended", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "gegafft zu haben", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "active", "extended", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "gaffend", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "participle", "present", "active" ] }, { "form": "gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "participle", "perfect", "passive" ] }, { "form": "gaff!", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "imperative", "present", "active" ] }, { "form": "gaffe!", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "imperative", "present", "active" ] }, { "form": "habe gegafft!", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "uncommon", "second-person", "singular", "imperative", "perfect", "active" ] }, { "form": "gafft!", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "imperative", "present", "active" ] }, { "form": "habt gegafft!", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "uncommon", "second-person", "plural", "imperative", "perfect", "active" ] }, { "form": "gaffen Sie!", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "honorific", "imperative", "present", "active" ] }, { "form": "haben Sie gegafft!", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "uncommon", "honorific", "imperative", "perfect", "active" ] }, { "form": "ich gaffe", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "present", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "ich gaffe", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "present", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "du gaffst", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "present", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "du gaffest", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "present", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es gafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "present", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es gaffe", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "present", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "es wird gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "present", "processual passive", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "es werde gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "present", "processual passive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "es ist gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "present", "statal passive", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "es sei gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "present", "statal passive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "wir gaffen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "wir gaffen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ihr gafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "present", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "ihr gaffet", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "present", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "sie gaffen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "present", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "sie gaffen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "present", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ich gaffte", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "past", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "ich gaffte", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "past", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "du gafftest", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "past", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "du gafftest", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "past", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es gaffte", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "past", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es gaffte", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "past", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "es wurde gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "past", "processual passive", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "es würde gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "past", "processual passive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "es war gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "past", "statal passive", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "es wäre gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "past", "statal passive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wir gafften", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "past", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "wir gafften", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "past", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ihr gafftet", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "past", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "ihr gafftet", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "past", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "sie gafften", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "past", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "sie gafften", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "past", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ich habe gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "perfect", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "ich habe gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "perfect", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "du hast gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "perfect", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "du habest gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "perfect", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es hat gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "perfect", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es habe gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "perfect", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "es ist gegafft worden", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "perfect", "processual passive", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "es sei gegafft worden", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "perfect", "processual passive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "es ist gegafft gewesen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "perfect", "statal passive", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "es sei gegafft gewesen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "perfect", "statal passive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "wir haben gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "perfect", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "wir haben gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "perfect", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ihr habt gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "perfect", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "ihr habet gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "perfect", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "sie haben gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "perfect", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "sie haben gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "perfect", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ich hatte gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "pluperfect", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "ich hätte gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "pluperfect", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "du hattest gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "pluperfect", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "du hättest gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "pluperfect", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es hatte gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "pluperfect", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es hätte gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "pluperfect", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "es war gegafft worden", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "pluperfect", "processual passive", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "es wäre gegafft worden", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "pluperfect", "processual passive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "es war gegafft gewesen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "pluperfect", "statal passive", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "es wäre gegafft gewesen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "pluperfect", "statal passive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wir hatten gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "pluperfect", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "wir hätten gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "pluperfect", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ihr hattet gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "pluperfect", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "ihr hättet gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "pluperfect", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "sie hatten gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "pluperfect", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "sie hätten gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "pluperfect", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ich werde gaffen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "future-i", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "ich werde gaffen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "future-i", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ich würde gaffen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "future-i", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "du wirst gaffen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "future-i", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "du werdest gaffen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "future-i", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "du würdest gaffen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "future-i", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es wird gaffen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "future-i", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es werde gaffen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "future-i", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es würde gaffen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "future-i", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "es wird gegafft werden", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "future-i", "processual passive", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "es werde gegafft werden", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "future-i", "processual passive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "es würde gegafft werden", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "future-i", "processual passive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "es wird gegafft sein", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "future-i", "statal passive", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "es werde gegafft sein", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "future-i", "statal passive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "es würde gegafft sein", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "future-i", "statal passive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wir werden gaffen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "future-i", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "wir werden gaffen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "future-i", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "wir würden gaffen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "future-i", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ihr werdet gaffen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "future-i", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "ihr werdet gaffen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "future-i", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ihr würdet gaffen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "future-i", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "sie werden gaffen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "future-i", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "sie werden gaffen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "future-i", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "sie würden gaffen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "future-i", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ich werde gegafft haben", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "future-ii", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "ich werde gegafft haben", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "future-ii", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ich würde gegafft haben", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "future-ii", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "du wirst gegafft haben", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "future-ii", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "du werdest gegafft haben", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "future-ii", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "du würdest gegafft haben", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "future-ii", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es wird gegafft haben", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "future-ii", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es werde gegafft haben", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "future-ii", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es würde gegafft haben", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "future-ii", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "es wird gegafft worden sein", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "future-ii", "processual passive", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "es werde gegafft worden sein", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "future-ii", "processual passive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "es würde gegafft worden sein", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "future-ii", "processual passive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "es wird gegafft gewesen sein", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "future-ii", "statal passive", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "es werde gegafft gewesen sein", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "future-ii", "statal passive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "es würde gegafft gewesen sein", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "future-ii", "statal passive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wir werden gegafft haben", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "future-ii", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "wir werden gegafft haben", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "future-ii", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "wir würden gegafft haben", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "future-ii", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ihr werdet gegafft haben", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "future-ii", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "ihr werdet gegafft haben", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "future-ii", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ihr würdet gegafft haben", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "future-ii", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "sie werden gegafft haben", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "future-ii", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "sie werden gegafft haben", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "future-ii", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "sie würden gegafft haben", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "future-ii", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] } ], "hyphenation": "gaf·fen", "hyponyms": [ { "sense_index": "1", "word": "angaffen" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "begaffen" } ], "lang": "Deutsch", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "Steh nicht da und gaff! Hilf mir lieber!" }, { "ref": "Giovanni Boccaccio ^(→ WP): Dekamerone oder die 100 Erzählungen. In: Projekt Gutenberg-DE. Fünfundachtzigste Erzählung (URL) .", "text": "Da sie merkte, wie emsig er nach ihr gaffte, so warf sie gleichfalls bisweilen einen Blick auf ihn und ließ einige Seufzerchen fahren, um ihn zu reizen." } ], "glosses": [ "neugierig starren" ], "id": "de-gaffen-de-verb-Jg41ikvS", "sense_index": "1", "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "ˈɡafn̩" }, { "audio": "De-gaffen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/De-gaffen.ogg/De-gaffen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-gaffen.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-afn̩" } ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "intransitiv: neugierig starren", "sense_index": "1", "word": "gape" }, { "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "sense": "intransitiv: neugierig starren", "sense_index": "1", "word": "gapi" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "sense": "intransitiv: neugierig starren", "sense_index": "1", "word": "badauder" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "raw_tags": [ "landschaftlich" ], "sense": "intransitiv: neugierig starren", "sense_index": "1", "word": "bader" }, { "lang": "Luxemburgisch", "lang_code": "lb", "sense": "intransitiv: neugierig starren", "sense_index": "1", "word": "afen" }, { "lang": "Niederländisch", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "intransitiv: neugierig starren", "sense_index": "1", "word": "gapen" }, { "lang": "Polnisch", "lang_code": "pl", "sense": "intransitiv: neugierig starren", "sense_index": "1", "word": "gapić się" }, { "lang": "Schwedisch", "lang_code": "sv", "sense": "intransitiv: neugierig starren", "sense_index": "1", "word": "glo" } ], "word": "gaffen" }
{ "categories": [ "Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)", "Deutsch", "Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)", "Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)", "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)", "Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)", "Verb (Deutsch)", "siehe auch", "Übersetzungen (Mittelhochdeutsch)", "Übersetzungen (Mittelniederdeutsch)", "Übersetzungen (Mittelniederländisch)" ], "derived": [ { "raw_tags": [ "Konversionen" ], "word": "Gaffen" }, { "word": "gaffend" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Substantiv" ], "word": "Gaffer" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Verben" ], "word": "angaffen" }, { "word": "begaffen" }, { "word": "vergaffen" } ], "etymology_text": "mittelhochdeutsch gaffen ^(→ gmh) „mit offenem Mund anstarren, den Mund aufsperren“, mittelniederdeutsch gāpen ^(→ gml) und mittelniederländisch gāpen ^(→ dum), altnordisch gapa „den Mund aufmachen, schreien“, wohl verwandt mit japsen und gähnen", "forms": [ { "form": "ich gaffe", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "du gaffst", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "er gafft", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "sie gafft", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "es gafft", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "ich gaffte", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "ich gaffte", "tags": [ "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "gaff!", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gaffe!", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gafft!", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gegafft", "tags": [ "participle-2", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "haben", "tags": [ "auxiliary", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "gaffen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "gegafft haben", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "zu gaffen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "active", "extended", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "gegafft zu haben", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "active", "extended", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "gaffend", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "participle", "present", "active" ] }, { "form": "gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "participle", "perfect", "passive" ] }, { "form": "gaff!", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "imperative", "present", "active" ] }, { "form": "gaffe!", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "imperative", "present", "active" ] }, { "form": "habe gegafft!", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "uncommon", "second-person", "singular", "imperative", "perfect", "active" ] }, { "form": "gafft!", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "imperative", "present", "active" ] }, { "form": "habt gegafft!", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "uncommon", "second-person", "plural", "imperative", "perfect", "active" ] }, { "form": "gaffen Sie!", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "honorific", "imperative", "present", "active" ] }, { "form": "haben Sie gegafft!", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "uncommon", "honorific", "imperative", "perfect", "active" ] }, { "form": "ich gaffe", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "present", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "ich gaffe", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "present", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "du gaffst", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "present", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "du gaffest", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "present", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es gafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "present", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es gaffe", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "present", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "es wird gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "present", "processual passive", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "es werde gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "present", "processual passive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "es ist gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "present", "statal passive", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "es sei gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "present", "statal passive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "wir gaffen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "wir gaffen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ihr gafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "present", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "ihr gaffet", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "present", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "sie gaffen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "present", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "sie gaffen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "present", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ich gaffte", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "past", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "ich gaffte", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "past", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "du gafftest", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "past", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "du gafftest", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "past", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es gaffte", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "past", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es gaffte", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "past", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "es wurde gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "past", "processual passive", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "es würde gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "past", "processual passive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "es war gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "past", "statal passive", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "es wäre gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "past", "statal passive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wir gafften", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "past", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "wir gafften", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "past", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ihr gafftet", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "past", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "ihr gafftet", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "past", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "sie gafften", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "past", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "sie gafften", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "past", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ich habe gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "perfect", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "ich habe gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "perfect", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "du hast gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "perfect", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "du habest gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "perfect", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es hat gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "perfect", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es habe gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "perfect", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "es ist gegafft worden", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "perfect", "processual passive", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "es sei gegafft worden", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "perfect", "processual passive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "es ist gegafft gewesen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "perfect", "statal passive", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "es sei gegafft gewesen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "perfect", "statal passive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "wir haben gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "perfect", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "wir haben gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "perfect", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ihr habt gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "perfect", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "ihr habet gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "perfect", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "sie haben gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "perfect", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "sie haben gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "perfect", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ich hatte gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "pluperfect", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "ich hätte gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "pluperfect", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "du hattest gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "pluperfect", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "du hättest gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "pluperfect", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es hatte gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "pluperfect", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es hätte gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "pluperfect", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "es war gegafft worden", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "pluperfect", "processual passive", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "es wäre gegafft worden", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "pluperfect", "processual passive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "es war gegafft gewesen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "pluperfect", "statal passive", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "es wäre gegafft gewesen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "pluperfect", "statal passive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wir hatten gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "pluperfect", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "wir hätten gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "pluperfect", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ihr hattet gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "pluperfect", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "ihr hättet gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "pluperfect", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "sie hatten gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "pluperfect", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "sie hätten gegafft", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "pluperfect", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ich werde gaffen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "future-i", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "ich werde gaffen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "future-i", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ich würde gaffen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "future-i", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "du wirst gaffen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "future-i", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "du werdest gaffen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "future-i", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "du würdest gaffen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "future-i", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es wird gaffen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "future-i", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es werde gaffen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "future-i", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es würde gaffen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "future-i", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "es wird gegafft werden", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "future-i", "processual passive", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "es werde gegafft werden", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "future-i", "processual passive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "es würde gegafft werden", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "future-i", "processual passive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "es wird gegafft sein", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "future-i", "statal passive", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "es werde gegafft sein", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "future-i", "statal passive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "es würde gegafft sein", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "future-i", "statal passive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wir werden gaffen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "future-i", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "wir werden gaffen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "future-i", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "wir würden gaffen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "future-i", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ihr werdet gaffen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "future-i", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "ihr werdet gaffen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "future-i", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ihr würdet gaffen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "future-i", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "sie werden gaffen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "future-i", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "sie werden gaffen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "future-i", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "sie würden gaffen", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "future-i", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ich werde gegafft haben", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "future-ii", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "ich werde gegafft haben", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "future-ii", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ich würde gegafft haben", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "future-ii", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "du wirst gegafft haben", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "future-ii", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "du werdest gegafft haben", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "future-ii", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "du würdest gegafft haben", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "future-ii", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es wird gegafft haben", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "future-ii", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es werde gegafft haben", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "future-ii", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es würde gegafft haben", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "future-ii", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "es wird gegafft worden sein", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "future-ii", "processual passive", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "es werde gegafft worden sein", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "future-ii", "processual passive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "es würde gegafft worden sein", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "future-ii", "processual passive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "es wird gegafft gewesen sein", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "future-ii", "statal passive", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "es werde gegafft gewesen sein", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "future-ii", "statal passive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "es würde gegafft gewesen sein", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "future-ii", "statal passive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wir werden gegafft haben", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "future-ii", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "wir werden gegafft haben", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "future-ii", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "wir würden gegafft haben", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "future-ii", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ihr werdet gegafft haben", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "future-ii", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "ihr werdet gegafft haben", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "future-ii", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ihr würdet gegafft haben", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "future-ii", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "sie werden gegafft haben", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "future-ii", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "sie werden gegafft haben", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "future-ii", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "sie würden gegafft haben", "source": "Flexion:gaffen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "future-ii", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] } ], "hyphenation": "gaf·fen", "hyponyms": [ { "sense_index": "1", "word": "angaffen" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "begaffen" } ], "lang": "Deutsch", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "Steh nicht da und gaff! Hilf mir lieber!" }, { "ref": "Giovanni Boccaccio ^(→ WP): Dekamerone oder die 100 Erzählungen. In: Projekt Gutenberg-DE. Fünfundachtzigste Erzählung (URL) .", "text": "Da sie merkte, wie emsig er nach ihr gaffte, so warf sie gleichfalls bisweilen einen Blick auf ihn und ließ einige Seufzerchen fahren, um ihn zu reizen." } ], "glosses": [ "neugierig starren" ], "sense_index": "1", "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "ˈɡafn̩" }, { "audio": "De-gaffen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/De-gaffen.ogg/De-gaffen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-gaffen.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-afn̩" } ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "intransitiv: neugierig starren", "sense_index": "1", "word": "gape" }, { "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "sense": "intransitiv: neugierig starren", "sense_index": "1", "word": "gapi" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "sense": "intransitiv: neugierig starren", "sense_index": "1", "word": "badauder" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "raw_tags": [ "landschaftlich" ], "sense": "intransitiv: neugierig starren", "sense_index": "1", "word": "bader" }, { "lang": "Luxemburgisch", "lang_code": "lb", "sense": "intransitiv: neugierig starren", "sense_index": "1", "word": "afen" }, { "lang": "Niederländisch", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "intransitiv: neugierig starren", "sense_index": "1", "word": "gapen" }, { "lang": "Polnisch", "lang_code": "pl", "sense": "intransitiv: neugierig starren", "sense_index": "1", "word": "gapić się" }, { "lang": "Schwedisch", "lang_code": "sv", "sense": "intransitiv: neugierig starren", "sense_index": "1", "word": "glo" } ], "word": "gaffen" }
Download raw JSONL data for gaffen meaning in Deutsch (19.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Deutsch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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