See zima on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Kroatisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kroatisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Kroatisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Kroatisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zimljiv"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zimnica"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zimovati"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zimovište"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zimovka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zimski"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zimzelen"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "prezimiti"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "zima",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zime",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zime",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zima",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zimi",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zimama",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zimu",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zime",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zimo",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zime",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zimi",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zimama",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zimom",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zimama",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "zi·ma",
"lang": "Kroatisch",
"lang_code": "hr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Jahreszeit nach dem Herbst; Winter"
],
"id": "de-zima-hr-noun-KDU8fRot",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈzǐːma"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zima"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "jesień"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "lato"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "wiosna"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Polnisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polnisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Roter Audiolink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Polnisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Polnisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Altgriechisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Bulgarisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Latein)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Lettisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Litauisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Niedersorbisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Obersorbisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Russisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Sanskrit)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Serbokroatisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Slowakisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Slowenisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Tschechisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Ukrainisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "przedzimie"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zimorodek"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zimować"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zimowy"
}
],
"etymology_text": "seit dem 15. Jahrhundert bezeugtes Erbwort aus dem urslawischen *zima, das sich seinerseits auf die indogermanische Wurzel *ǵʰei̯-m- zurückführen lässt; gemeinslawisches Wort, das etymologisch verwandt ist mit niedersorbisch zyma ^(→ dsb), obersorbisch zyma ^(→ hsb), tschechisch zima ^(→ cs), slowakisch zima ^(→ sk), russisch зима (zima^☆) ^(→ ru), ukrainisch зима (zyma^☆) ^(→ uk), slowenisch zima ^(→ sl), serbokroatisch зима (zima^☆) ^(→ sh) und bulgarisch зима (zima^☆) ^(→ bg) sowie ferner mit litauisch žiema ^(→ lt), lettisch ziema ^(→ lv), altgriechisch χεῖμα (cheima^☆) ^(→ grc) und χειμών (cheimōn^☆) ^(→ grc), lateinisch hiems ^(→ la) sowie sanskritisch हेमन् (heman) ^(→ sa) und हिम (hima-) ^(→ sa)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zima",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zimy",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zimy",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zim",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zimie",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zimom",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zimę",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zimy",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zimą",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zimami",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zimie",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zimach",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zimo",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zimy",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pora roku"
}
],
"hyphenation": "zi·ma",
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Zimą leży dużo śniegu na ziemi.",
"translation": "Im Winter liegt viel Schnee auf der Erde."
},
{
"author": "Henryk Sienkiewicz",
"edition": "2.",
"place": "Warszawa",
"publisher": "Gebethner i Wolff",
"ref": "Henryk Sienkiewicz: Potop. Powieść historyczna. 2. Auflage. Tom I, Gebethner i Wolff, Warszawa 1888 (Wikisource) , Seite 11.",
"text": "„zima tęga przykryła Żmudź świętą grubym na łokieć, białym kożuchem;“",
"title": "Potop",
"title_complement": "Powieść historyczna",
"translation": "der strenge Winter bedeckte das heilige Samogitien mit einem eine Elle dicken, weißen Mantel;",
"url": "Wikisource",
"volume": "Tom I",
"year": "1888"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Winter"
],
"id": "de-zima-pl-noun-GxeGngPs",
"raw_tags": [
"Meteorologie",
"Astrologie"
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈʑima"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈʑimɨ"
},
{
"audio": "pl-zima.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Pl-zima.ogg/Pl-zima.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/pl-zima.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zima"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Slowenisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Slowenisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slowenisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Slowenisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zimski"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "prezimiti"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "zima",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zimi",
"raw_tags": [
"Dual"
],
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "zime",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zime",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zim",
"raw_tags": [
"Dual"
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zim",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zimi",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zimama",
"raw_tags": [
"Dual"
],
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimam",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zimo",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zimi",
"raw_tags": [
"Dual"
],
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "zime",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zimi",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zimah",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ",
"Dual"
]
},
{
"form": "zimah",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zimo",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zimama",
"raw_tags": [
"Dual"
],
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "zimami",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "zi·ma",
"lang": "Slowenisch",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Jahreszeit nach dem Herbst; Winter"
],
"id": "de-zima-sl-noun-KDU8fRot",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈziːma"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zima"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "léto"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Tschechisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Roter Audiolink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Tschechisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Tschechisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tschechisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "chlad"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "mráz"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zimák"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zimavý"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zimní"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zimnice"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zimník"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zimovat"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "roční období"
}
],
"hyphenation": "zi·ma",
"lang": "Tschechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Je zima.",
"translation": "Es ist Winter."
},
{
"text": "Zima je jedním ze čtyř ročních období.",
"translation": "Der Winter ist eine der vier Jahreszeiten."
}
],
"glosses": [
"eine der vier Jahreszeiten: Winter"
],
"id": "de-zima-cs-noun-uG-g7Rjp",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Zima si vyžádala první oběti.",
"translation": "Die Kälte forderte die ersten Opfer."
}
],
"glosses": [
"tiefe Temperatur: Kälte"
],
"id": "de-zima-cs-noun-zBoKmL2K",
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈzɪma"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-zima.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/Cs-zima.ogg/Cs-zima.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cs-zima.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "eine der vier Jahreszeiten: Winter",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Winter"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "eine der vier Jahreszeiten: Winter",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "winter"
},
{
"lang": "Estnisch",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "eine der vier Jahreszeiten: Winter",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "talv"
},
{
"lang": "Finnisch",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "eine der vier Jahreszeiten: Winter",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "talvi"
},
{
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "eine der vier Jahreszeiten: Winter",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inverno"
},
{
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "eine der vier Jahreszeiten: Winter",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zima"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "tiefe Temperatur: Kälte",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kälte"
},
{
"lang": "Finnisch",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "tiefe Temperatur: Kälte",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "kylmyys"
},
{
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "tiefe Temperatur: Kälte",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "freddo"
},
{
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "tiefe Temperatur: Kälte",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "zimno"
}
],
"word": "zima"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "teplo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "warm"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "horko"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "heiß"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adverb (Tschechisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Tschechisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Roter Audiolink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Tschechisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tschechisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"hyphenation": "zi·ma",
"lang": "Tschechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "Adverb",
"raw_tags": [
"nominales Empfindungsprädikativ"
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Je zima.",
"translation": "Es ist kalt."
},
{
"text": "Je mi zima.",
"translation": "Ich friere."
}
],
"glosses": [
"kalt"
],
"id": "de-zima-cs-adv-rlp7amDC",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈzɪma"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈxladɲɛjɪ"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈnɛjxladɲɛjɪ"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-zima.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/Cs-zima.ogg/Cs-zima.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cs-zima.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "chladno"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "kalt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "kalt"
}
],
"word": "zima"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Kroatisch)",
"Kroatisch",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Kroatisch)",
"Substantiv (Kroatisch)",
"siehe auch"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zimljiv"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zimnica"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zimovati"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zimovište"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zimovka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zimski"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zimzelen"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "prezimiti"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "zima",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zime",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zime",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zima",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zimi",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zimama",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zimu",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zime",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zimo",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zime",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zimi",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zimama",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zimom",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zimama",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "zi·ma",
"lang": "Kroatisch",
"lang_code": "hr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Jahreszeit nach dem Herbst; Winter"
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈzǐːma"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zima"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "jesień"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "lato"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "wiosna"
}
],
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Polnisch)",
"Polnisch",
"Roter Audiolink",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Polnisch)",
"Substantiv (Polnisch)",
"Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"siehe auch",
"Übersetzungen (Altgriechisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Bulgarisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Latein)",
"Übersetzungen (Lettisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Litauisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Niedersorbisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Obersorbisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Russisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Sanskrit)",
"Übersetzungen (Serbokroatisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Slowakisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Slowenisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Tschechisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Ukrainisch)"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "przedzimie"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zimorodek"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zimować"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zimowy"
}
],
"etymology_text": "seit dem 15. Jahrhundert bezeugtes Erbwort aus dem urslawischen *zima, das sich seinerseits auf die indogermanische Wurzel *ǵʰei̯-m- zurückführen lässt; gemeinslawisches Wort, das etymologisch verwandt ist mit niedersorbisch zyma ^(→ dsb), obersorbisch zyma ^(→ hsb), tschechisch zima ^(→ cs), slowakisch zima ^(→ sk), russisch зима (zima^☆) ^(→ ru), ukrainisch зима (zyma^☆) ^(→ uk), slowenisch zima ^(→ sl), serbokroatisch зима (zima^☆) ^(→ sh) und bulgarisch зима (zima^☆) ^(→ bg) sowie ferner mit litauisch žiema ^(→ lt), lettisch ziema ^(→ lv), altgriechisch χεῖμα (cheima^☆) ^(→ grc) und χειμών (cheimōn^☆) ^(→ grc), lateinisch hiems ^(→ la) sowie sanskritisch हेमन् (heman) ^(→ sa) und हिम (hima-) ^(→ sa)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zima",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zimy",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zimy",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zim",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zimie",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zimom",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zimę",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zimy",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zimą",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zimami",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zimie",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zimach",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zimo",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zimy",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pora roku"
}
],
"hyphenation": "zi·ma",
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Zimą leży dużo śniegu na ziemi.",
"translation": "Im Winter liegt viel Schnee auf der Erde."
},
{
"author": "Henryk Sienkiewicz",
"edition": "2.",
"place": "Warszawa",
"publisher": "Gebethner i Wolff",
"ref": "Henryk Sienkiewicz: Potop. Powieść historyczna. 2. Auflage. Tom I, Gebethner i Wolff, Warszawa 1888 (Wikisource) , Seite 11.",
"text": "„zima tęga przykryła Żmudź świętą grubym na łokieć, białym kożuchem;“",
"title": "Potop",
"title_complement": "Powieść historyczna",
"translation": "der strenge Winter bedeckte das heilige Samogitien mit einem eine Elle dicken, weißen Mantel;",
"url": "Wikisource",
"volume": "Tom I",
"year": "1888"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Winter"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Meteorologie",
"Astrologie"
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈʑima"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈʑimɨ"
},
{
"audio": "pl-zima.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Pl-zima.ogg/Pl-zima.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/pl-zima.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zima"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Slowenisch)",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Slowenisch)",
"Slowenisch",
"Substantiv (Slowenisch)",
"siehe auch"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zimski"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "prezimiti"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "zima",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zimi",
"raw_tags": [
"Dual"
],
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "zime",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zime",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zim",
"raw_tags": [
"Dual"
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zim",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zimi",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zimama",
"raw_tags": [
"Dual"
],
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "zimam",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zimo",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zimi",
"raw_tags": [
"Dual"
],
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "zime",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zimi",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zimah",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ",
"Dual"
]
},
{
"form": "zimah",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zimo",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zimama",
"raw_tags": [
"Dual"
],
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "zimami",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "zi·ma",
"lang": "Slowenisch",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Jahreszeit nach dem Herbst; Winter"
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈziːma"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zima"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "léto"
}
],
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Tschechisch)",
"Roter Audiolink",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Tschechisch)",
"Substantiv (Tschechisch)",
"Tschechisch",
"Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"siehe auch"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "chlad"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "mráz"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zimák"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zimavý"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zimní"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zimnice"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zimník"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zimovat"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "roční období"
}
],
"hyphenation": "zi·ma",
"lang": "Tschechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Je zima.",
"translation": "Es ist Winter."
},
{
"text": "Zima je jedním ze čtyř ročních období.",
"translation": "Der Winter ist eine der vier Jahreszeiten."
}
],
"glosses": [
"eine der vier Jahreszeiten: Winter"
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Zima si vyžádala první oběti.",
"translation": "Die Kälte forderte die ersten Opfer."
}
],
"glosses": [
"tiefe Temperatur: Kälte"
],
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈzɪma"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-zima.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/Cs-zima.ogg/Cs-zima.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cs-zima.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "eine der vier Jahreszeiten: Winter",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Winter"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "eine der vier Jahreszeiten: Winter",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "winter"
},
{
"lang": "Estnisch",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "eine der vier Jahreszeiten: Winter",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "talv"
},
{
"lang": "Finnisch",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "eine der vier Jahreszeiten: Winter",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "talvi"
},
{
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "eine der vier Jahreszeiten: Winter",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inverno"
},
{
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "eine der vier Jahreszeiten: Winter",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zima"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "tiefe Temperatur: Kälte",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kälte"
},
{
"lang": "Finnisch",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "tiefe Temperatur: Kälte",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "kylmyys"
},
{
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "tiefe Temperatur: Kälte",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "freddo"
},
{
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "tiefe Temperatur: Kälte",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "zimno"
}
],
"word": "zima"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "teplo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "warm"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "horko"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "heiß"
}
],
"categories": [
"Adverb (Tschechisch)",
"Anagramm sortiert (Tschechisch)",
"Roter Audiolink",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Tschechisch)",
"Tschechisch",
"Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"siehe auch"
],
"hyphenation": "zi·ma",
"lang": "Tschechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "Adverb",
"raw_tags": [
"nominales Empfindungsprädikativ"
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Je zima.",
"translation": "Es ist kalt."
},
{
"text": "Je mi zima.",
"translation": "Ich friere."
}
],
"glosses": [
"kalt"
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈzɪma"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈxladɲɛjɪ"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈnɛjxladɲɛjɪ"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-zima.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/Cs-zima.ogg/Cs-zima.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cs-zima.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "chladno"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "kalt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "kalt"
}
],
"word": "zima"
}
Download raw JSONL data for zima meaning in All languages combined (10.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-30 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.