See buk on Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Deutsch", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Konjugierte Form (Deutsch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Siehe auch", "orig": "siehe auch", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "hyphenation": "buk", "lang": "Deutsch", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "backen" } ], "glosses": [ "1. Person Singular Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs backen" ], "id": "de-buk-de-verb-7zRrXMtL", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "backen" } ], "glosses": [ "3. Person Singular Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs backen" ], "id": "de-buk-de-verb-97aYFJk6", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "examples": [ { "author": "Jan Weiler", "isbn": "978-3-499-62199-4", "place": "Reinbek", "publisher": "Rowohlt Taschenbuch Verlag", "ref": "Jan Weiler: In meinem kleinen Land. Rowohlt Taschenbuch Verlag, Reinbek 2006 (10. Auflage), ISBN 978-3-499-62199-4 , Seite 115.", "text": "„Meine Mutter buk sogar kleine Pfannkuchen für die singenden Kinder, damit sie etwas Warmes bekamen.“", "title": "In meinem kleinen Land", "year": "2006 (10. Auflage)" }, { "author": "Colleen McCullough", "isbn": "3-8090-2459-7", "pages": "579", "place": "München", "publisher": "Limes", "ref": "Colleen McCullough: Insel der Verlorenen. Roman. Limes, München 2001, ISBN 3-8090-2459-7, Seite 579", "text": "„Richard schlachtete die beiden Ferkel, Nat Lucas zwei Gänse, George Guest drei fette Enten, Ed Risby vier Hühner und Aaron Davis buk richtiges Weißbrot.“", "title": "Insel der Verlorenen", "title_complement": "Roman", "year": "2001" }, { "author": "Jacqueline Kubczak", "collection": "Sprachreport", "number": "Heft 4", "ref": "Jacqueline Kubczak: Bakte oder buk, haute oder hieb? – Schwache oder starke Flexion. In: Sprachreport. Nummer Heft 4, 2016 , Seite 24–31, Zitat Seite 26.", "text": "„Die Formen buk/buken sind im heutigen Deutsch noch lebendig. Man findet sie nicht nur in literarischen, sondern auch in eher umgangssprachlich geschriebenen Texten.“", "title": "Bakte oder buk, haute oder hieb? – Schwache oder starke Flexion", "year": "2016" }, { "isbn": "3-549-06673-2", "pages": "397", "place": "Berlin/Frankfurt am Main", "publisher": "Ullstein", "ref": "Djin Ping Meh. Schlehenblüten in goldener Vase. Band 2, Ullstein, Berlin/Frankfurt am Main 1987 (übersetzt von Otto und Artur Kibat), ISBN 3-549-06673-2, Seite 397 . Chinesisches Original 1755.", "text": "„Dann buk diese ein Pfund Nudelkuchen und rieb in der offenen Vorhalle Tisch und Stühle ab, so daß sie wie neu aussahen.“", "title": "Djin Ping Meh", "title_complement": "Schlehenblüten in goldener Vase", "translator": "Otto und Artur Kibat", "volume": "Band 2", "year": "1987" }, { "text": "Buk je listnatý strom.", "translation": "Die Buche ist ein Laubbaum." } ], "id": "de-buk-de-verb-47DEQpj8", "sense_index": "1", "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "buːk" }, { "audio": "De-buk.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/De-buk.ogg/De-buk.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-buk.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-uːk" } ], "tags": [ "form-of" ], "word": "buk" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Niedersorbisch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Niedersorbisch", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Niedersorbisch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Substantiv (Niedersorbisch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Siehe auch", "orig": "siehe auch", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Übersetzungen (Polnisch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "etymologisch verwandt mit altslawisch *bąkъ und polnisch bąk ^(→ pl) ‚Viehbremse‘", "forms": [ { "form": "buk", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buka", "raw_tags": [ "Dual" ], "tags": [ "nominative" ] }, { "form": "buki", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buka", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bukowu", "raw_tags": [ "Dual" ], "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "bukow", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bukoju", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bukoma", "raw_tags": [ "Dual" ], "tags": [ "dative" ] }, { "form": "bukam", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buk", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buka", "raw_tags": [ "Dual" ], "tags": [ "accusative" ] }, { "form": "buki", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bukom", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bukoma", "raw_tags": [ "Dual" ], "tags": [ "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "bukami", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buku", "raw_tags": [ "Lokativ" ], "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "bukoma", "raw_tags": [ "Lokativ", "Dual" ] }, { "form": "bukach", "raw_tags": [ "Lokativ" ], "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "hyphenation": "buk", "lang": "Niedersorbisch", "lang_code": "dsb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "Buk je listnatý strom.", "translation": "Die Buche ist ein Laubbaum." } ], "glosses": [ "Hundsfliege (Musca canina F.)" ], "id": "de-buk-dsb-noun-Eve9DQFF", "raw_tags": [ "speziell Entomologie" ], "sense_index": "1", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "topics": [ "zoology" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "buk" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Deutsch", "lang_code": "de", "sense_index": "1", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Hundsfliege" } ], "word": "buk" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Niedersorbisch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Niedersorbisch", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Niedersorbisch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Substantiv (Niedersorbisch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Siehe auch", "orig": "siehe auch", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Übersetzungen (Kaschubisch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Übersetzungen (Obersorbisch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Übersetzungen (Polabisch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Übersetzungen (Polnisch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Übersetzungen (Tschechisch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "sense_index": "1, 2", "word": "bukowicka" }, { "sense_index": "1, 2", "word": "bukowina" }, { "sense_index": "1, 2", "word": "Buk" }, { "sense_index": "1, 2", "word": "Bukojc" }, { "sense_index": "1, 2", "word": "Bukojna" }, { "sense_index": "1, 2", "word": "Bukow" }, { "sense_index": "1, 2", "word": "Bukowc" }, { "sense_index": "1, 2", "word": "Bukowina" }, { "sense_index": "1, 2", "word": "Bukowinka" }, { "sense_index": "1, 2", "word": "Bukowk" }, { "sense_index": "1, 2", "word": "Bukowka" } ], "etymology_text": "etymologisch verwandt mit altslawisch buky f, obersorbisch buk ^(→ hsb), polnisch buk ^(→ pl), tschechisch buk ^(→ cs), kaschubisch buk ^(→ csb), drawänopolabisch bāuk ^(→ pox)", "forms": [ { "form": "buka", "raw_tags": [ "dialektal" ], "tags": [ "variant" ] }, { "form": "buk", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buka", "raw_tags": [ "Dual" ], "tags": [ "nominative" ] }, { "form": "buki", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buka", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bukowu", "raw_tags": [ "Dual" ], "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "bukow", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bukoju", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bukoma", "raw_tags": [ "Dual" ], "tags": [ "dative" ] }, { "form": "bukam", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buk", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buka", "raw_tags": [ "Dual" ], "tags": [ "accusative" ] }, { "form": "buki", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bukom", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bukoma", "raw_tags": [ "Dual" ], "tags": [ "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "bukami", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buku", "raw_tags": [ "Lokativ" ], "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "bukoma", "raw_tags": [ "Lokativ", "Dual" ] }, { "form": "bukach", "raw_tags": [ "Lokativ" ], "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "hypernyms": [ { "sense_index": "1, 2", "word": "bom" }, { "sense_index": "1, 2", "word": "listowy bom" } ], "hyphenation": "buk", "hyponyms": [ { "sense_index": "1, 2", "word": "bukowe drjewo" }, { "sense_index": "1, 2", "word": "bukowy lěs" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "cerwjeny buk" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "grab" } ], "lang": "Niedersorbisch", "lang_code": "dsb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Botanik:" ], "id": "de-buk-dsb-noun-9boXPRsn" }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Buk je listnatý strom.", "translation": "Die Buche ist ein Laubbaum." } ], "glosses": [ "Buche (Fagus)" ], "id": "de-buk-dsb-noun-BmvjVfg8", "sense_index": "1" }, { "examples": [ { "ref": "Mladá fronta DNES, 5. 4. 2016.", "text": "„Konstrukce křesla je vyrobena z buku nebo jasanu, čalounění je možné provést v jakékoliv barvě.“", "translation": "Das Gestell des Stuhls wurde aus Buche oder Esche hergestellt, die Polsterung kann in jeder Farbe ausgeführt werden." } ], "glosses": [ "Rotbuche (Fagus sylvatica)" ], "id": "de-buk-dsb-noun-mYJs-d3M", "sense_index": "2", "tags": [ "special" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "buk" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense_index": "2", "word": "cerwjeny buk" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Deutsch", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Buche (Fagus)", "sense_index": "1", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Buche" }, { "lang": "Obersorbisch", "lang_code": "hsb", "sense": "Buche (Fagus)", "sense_index": "1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "buk" }, { "lang": "Deutsch", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "speziell: Rotbuche (Fagus sylvatica)", "sense_index": "2", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Rotbuche" }, { "lang": "Obersorbisch", "lang_code": "hsb", "sense": "speziell: Rotbuche (Fagus sylvatica)", "sense_index": "2", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "buk" } ], "word": "buk" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Niedersorbisch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Niedersorbisch", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Niedersorbisch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Substantiv (Niedersorbisch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Siehe auch", "orig": "siehe auch", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "buk", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buka", "raw_tags": [ "Dual" ], "tags": [ "nominative" ] }, { "form": "buki", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buka", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bukowu", "raw_tags": [ "Dual" ], "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "bukow", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bukoju", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bukoma", "raw_tags": [ "Dual" ], "tags": [ "dative" ] }, { "form": "bukam", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buk", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buka", "raw_tags": [ "Dual" ], "tags": [ "accusative" ] }, { "form": "buki", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bukom", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bukoma", "raw_tags": [ "Dual" ], "tags": [ "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "bukami", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buku", "raw_tags": [ "Lokativ" ], "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "bukoma", "raw_tags": [ "Lokativ", "Dual" ] }, { "form": "bukach", "raw_tags": [ "Lokativ" ], "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "hyphenation": "buk", "lang": "Niedersorbisch", "lang_code": "dsb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "dialektal (um Senftenberg):" ], "id": "de-buk-dsb-noun-zlJA2oFe" }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Buk je listnatý strom.", "translation": "Die Buche ist ein Laubbaum." } ], "glosses": [ "Bulle, Stier" ], "id": "de-buk-dsb-noun--iCf1Mfg", "raw_tags": [ "männliches Haus- oder Wildrind", "das geschlechtsreif ist" ], "sense_index": "1" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "buk" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "buk" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Polnisch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Einträge mit Endreim (Polnisch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polnisch", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Polnisch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Substantiv (Polnisch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Siehe auch", "orig": "siehe auch", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Übersetzungen (Bulgarisch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Übersetzungen (Niedersorbisch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Übersetzungen (Obersorbisch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Übersetzungen (Russisch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Übersetzungen (Serbisch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Übersetzungen (Tschechisch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Übersetzungen (Ukrainisch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "bukowy" } ], "etymology_text": "gemeinslawisches Wort, das etymologisch verwandt ist mit tschechisch buk ^(→ cs), obersorbisch buk ^(→ hsb), niedersorbisch buk ^(→ dsb), russisch бук (buk^☆) ^(→ ru), ukrainisch бук (buk^☆) ^(→ uk), serbisch бук (buk^☆) ^(→ sr) und bulgarisch бук (buk^☆) ^(→ bg)", "forms": [ { "form": "buczek", "sense_index": "1", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "buk", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buki", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buka", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buku", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buków", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bukowi", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bukom", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buk", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buki", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bukiem", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bukami", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buku", "raw_tags": [ "Lokativ" ], "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "bukach", "raw_tags": [ "Lokativ" ], "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "buku", "raw_tags": [ "Vokativ" ], "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "buki", "raw_tags": [ "Vokativ" ], "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "hypernyms": [ { "sense_index": "1", "word": "drzewo" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "roślina" }, { "sense_index": "2", "word": "drewno" } ], "hyphenation": "buk", "lang": "Polnisch", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "Buk je listnatý strom.", "translation": "Die Buche ist ein Laubbaum." } ], "glosses": [ "Buche (Fagus)" ], "id": "de-buk-pl-noun-BmvjVfg8", "sense_index": "1", "topics": [ "botany" ] }, { "examples": [ { "ref": "Mladá fronta DNES, 5. 4. 2016.", "text": "„Konstrukce křesla je vyrobena z buku nebo jasanu, čalounění je možné provést v jakékoliv barvě.“", "translation": "Das Gestell des Stuhls wurde aus Buche oder Esche hergestellt, die Polsterung kann in jeder Farbe ausgeführt werden." } ], "glosses": [ "Buchenholz, Buche" ], "id": "de-buk-pl-noun-wwB2PjpN", "raw_tags": [ "ohne Plural: Holz von [1]" ], "sense_index": "2" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "buk" }, { "audio": "Pl-buk.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/Pl-buk.ogg/Pl-buk.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-buk.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-uk" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense_index": "2", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "buczyna" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Für [2] siehe Übersetzungen zu Buchenholz", "lang_code": "übersetzungen umleiten", "sense": "Botanik: Buche (Fagus)", "sense_index": "1", "tags": [ "feminine", "feminine" ], "word": "Buche" }, { "lang": "Für [2] siehe Übersetzungen zu Buchenholz", "lang_code": "übersetzungen umleiten", "sense_index": "2", "tags": [ "feminine", "feminine" ], "word": "Buche" } ], "word": "buk" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Tschechisch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Einträge mit Endreim (Tschechisch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Tschechisch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Substantiv (Tschechisch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tschechisch", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Siehe auch", "orig": "siehe auch", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Übersetzungen (Bulgarisch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Übersetzungen (Niedersorbisch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Übersetzungen (Obersorbisch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Übersetzungen (Polnisch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Übersetzungen (Russisch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Übersetzungen (Serbisch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Übersetzungen (Ukrainisch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "bukovina" }, { "word": "bukový" }, { "word": "bukvice" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Toponyme" ], "word": "Buková" }, { "word": "Bukovany" }, { "word": "Bukovec" }, { "word": "Bukovice" }, { "word": "Bukovina" } ], "etymology_text": "gemeinslawisches Wort, das etymologisch verwandt ist mit polnisch buk ^(→ pl), obersorbisch buk ^(→ hsb), niedersorbisch buk ^(→ dsb), russisch бук (buk^☆) ^(→ ru), ukrainisch бук (buk^☆) ^(→ uk), serbisch бук (buk^☆) ^(→ sr) und bulgarisch бук (buk^☆) ^(→ bg)", "expressions": [ { "sense_index": "1", "word": "kluk" }, { "word": "kerngesunder" }, { "word": "Bursche" } ], "hypernyms": [ { "sense_index": "1", "word": "listnatý strom" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "strom" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "rostlina" }, { "sense_index": "2", "word": "dřevo" } ], "hyphenation": "buk", "lang": "Tschechisch", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "Buk je listnatý strom.", "translation": "Die Buche ist ein Laubbaum." } ], "glosses": [ "Laubbaum: Buche" ], "id": "de-buk-cs-noun--w0inYzr", "sense_index": "1", "topics": [ "botany" ] }, { "examples": [ { "ref": "Mladá fronta DNES, 5. 4. 2016.", "text": "„Konstrukce křesla je vyrobena z buku nebo jasanu, čalounění je možné provést v jakékoliv barvě.“", "translation": "Das Gestell des Stuhls wurde aus Buche oder Esche hergestellt, die Polsterung kann in jeder Farbe ausgeführt werden." } ], "glosses": [ "Holz von [1]: Buche, Buchenholz" ], "id": "de-buk-cs-noun-AMePLG1I", "sense_index": "2" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "bʊk" }, { "rhymes": "-ʊk" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Deutsch", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Botanik: Laubbaum: Buche", "sense_index": "1", "word": "Buche" }, { "lang": "Deutsch", "lang_code": "de", "sense_index": "2", "word": "Buche" }, { "lang": "Deutsch", "lang_code": "de", "sense_index": "2", "word": "Buchenholz" } ], "word": "buk" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Umschrift)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Umschrift", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Siehe auch", "orig": "siehe auch", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "lang": "Umschrift", "lang_code": "unknown", "pos": "soft-redirect", "redirects": [ "북" ], "senses": [ { "id": "de-buk-unknown-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8", "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "buk" }
{ "categories": [ "Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)", "Deutsch", "Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)", "Konjugierte Form (Deutsch)", "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)", "siehe auch" ], "hyphenation": "buk", "lang": "Deutsch", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "backen" } ], "glosses": [ "1. Person Singular Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs backen" ], "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "backen" } ], "glosses": [ "3. Person Singular Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs backen" ], "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "examples": [ { "author": "Jan Weiler", "isbn": "978-3-499-62199-4", "place": "Reinbek", "publisher": "Rowohlt Taschenbuch Verlag", "ref": "Jan Weiler: In meinem kleinen Land. Rowohlt Taschenbuch Verlag, Reinbek 2006 (10. Auflage), ISBN 978-3-499-62199-4 , Seite 115.", "text": "„Meine Mutter buk sogar kleine Pfannkuchen für die singenden Kinder, damit sie etwas Warmes bekamen.“", "title": "In meinem kleinen Land", "year": "2006 (10. Auflage)" }, { "author": "Colleen McCullough", "isbn": "3-8090-2459-7", "pages": "579", "place": "München", "publisher": "Limes", "ref": "Colleen McCullough: Insel der Verlorenen. Roman. Limes, München 2001, ISBN 3-8090-2459-7, Seite 579", "text": "„Richard schlachtete die beiden Ferkel, Nat Lucas zwei Gänse, George Guest drei fette Enten, Ed Risby vier Hühner und Aaron Davis buk richtiges Weißbrot.“", "title": "Insel der Verlorenen", "title_complement": "Roman", "year": "2001" }, { "author": "Jacqueline Kubczak", "collection": "Sprachreport", "number": "Heft 4", "ref": "Jacqueline Kubczak: Bakte oder buk, haute oder hieb? – Schwache oder starke Flexion. In: Sprachreport. Nummer Heft 4, 2016 , Seite 24–31, Zitat Seite 26.", "text": "„Die Formen buk/buken sind im heutigen Deutsch noch lebendig. Man findet sie nicht nur in literarischen, sondern auch in eher umgangssprachlich geschriebenen Texten.“", "title": "Bakte oder buk, haute oder hieb? – Schwache oder starke Flexion", "year": "2016" }, { "isbn": "3-549-06673-2", "pages": "397", "place": "Berlin/Frankfurt am Main", "publisher": "Ullstein", "ref": "Djin Ping Meh. Schlehenblüten in goldener Vase. Band 2, Ullstein, Berlin/Frankfurt am Main 1987 (übersetzt von Otto und Artur Kibat), ISBN 3-549-06673-2, Seite 397 . Chinesisches Original 1755.", "text": "„Dann buk diese ein Pfund Nudelkuchen und rieb in der offenen Vorhalle Tisch und Stühle ab, so daß sie wie neu aussahen.“", "title": "Djin Ping Meh", "title_complement": "Schlehenblüten in goldener Vase", "translator": "Otto und Artur Kibat", "volume": "Band 2", "year": "1987" }, { "text": "Buk je listnatý strom.", "translation": "Die Buche ist ein Laubbaum." } ], "sense_index": "1", "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "buːk" }, { "audio": "De-buk.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/De-buk.ogg/De-buk.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-buk.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-uːk" } ], "tags": [ "form-of" ], "word": "buk" } { "categories": [ "Anagramm sortiert (Niedersorbisch)", "Niedersorbisch", "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Niedersorbisch)", "Substantiv (Niedersorbisch)", "siehe auch", "Übersetzungen (Polnisch)" ], "etymology_text": "etymologisch verwandt mit altslawisch *bąkъ und polnisch bąk ^(→ pl) ‚Viehbremse‘", "forms": [ { "form": "buk", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buka", "raw_tags": [ "Dual" ], "tags": [ "nominative" ] }, { "form": "buki", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buka", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bukowu", "raw_tags": [ "Dual" ], "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "bukow", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bukoju", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bukoma", "raw_tags": [ "Dual" ], "tags": [ "dative" ] }, { "form": "bukam", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buk", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buka", "raw_tags": [ "Dual" ], "tags": [ "accusative" ] }, { "form": "buki", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bukom", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bukoma", "raw_tags": [ "Dual" ], "tags": [ "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "bukami", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buku", "raw_tags": [ "Lokativ" ], "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "bukoma", "raw_tags": [ "Lokativ", "Dual" ] }, { "form": "bukach", "raw_tags": [ "Lokativ" ], "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "hyphenation": "buk", "lang": "Niedersorbisch", "lang_code": "dsb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "Buk je listnatý strom.", "translation": "Die Buche ist ein Laubbaum." } ], "glosses": [ "Hundsfliege (Musca canina F.)" ], "raw_tags": [ "speziell Entomologie" ], "sense_index": "1", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "topics": [ "zoology" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "buk" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Deutsch", "lang_code": "de", "sense_index": "1", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Hundsfliege" } ], "word": "buk" } { "categories": [ "Anagramm sortiert (Niedersorbisch)", "Niedersorbisch", "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Niedersorbisch)", "Substantiv (Niedersorbisch)", "siehe auch", "Übersetzungen (Kaschubisch)", "Übersetzungen (Obersorbisch)", "Übersetzungen (Polabisch)", "Übersetzungen (Polnisch)", "Übersetzungen (Tschechisch)" ], "derived": [ { "sense_index": "1, 2", "word": "bukowicka" }, { "sense_index": "1, 2", "word": "bukowina" }, { "sense_index": "1, 2", "word": "Buk" }, { "sense_index": "1, 2", "word": "Bukojc" }, { "sense_index": "1, 2", "word": "Bukojna" }, { "sense_index": "1, 2", "word": "Bukow" }, { "sense_index": "1, 2", "word": "Bukowc" }, { "sense_index": "1, 2", "word": "Bukowina" }, { "sense_index": "1, 2", "word": "Bukowinka" }, { "sense_index": "1, 2", "word": "Bukowk" }, { "sense_index": "1, 2", "word": "Bukowka" } ], "etymology_text": "etymologisch verwandt mit altslawisch buky f, obersorbisch buk ^(→ hsb), polnisch buk ^(→ pl), tschechisch buk ^(→ cs), kaschubisch buk ^(→ csb), drawänopolabisch bāuk ^(→ pox)", "forms": [ { "form": "buka", "raw_tags": [ "dialektal" ], "tags": [ "variant" ] }, { "form": "buk", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buka", "raw_tags": [ "Dual" ], "tags": [ "nominative" ] }, { "form": "buki", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buka", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bukowu", "raw_tags": [ "Dual" ], "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "bukow", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bukoju", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bukoma", "raw_tags": [ "Dual" ], "tags": [ "dative" ] }, { "form": "bukam", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buk", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buka", "raw_tags": [ "Dual" ], "tags": [ "accusative" ] }, { "form": "buki", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bukom", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bukoma", "raw_tags": [ "Dual" ], "tags": [ "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "bukami", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buku", "raw_tags": [ "Lokativ" ], "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "bukoma", "raw_tags": [ "Lokativ", "Dual" ] }, { "form": "bukach", "raw_tags": [ "Lokativ" ], "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "hypernyms": [ { "sense_index": "1, 2", "word": "bom" }, { "sense_index": "1, 2", "word": "listowy bom" } ], "hyphenation": "buk", "hyponyms": [ { "sense_index": "1, 2", "word": "bukowe drjewo" }, { "sense_index": "1, 2", "word": "bukowy lěs" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "cerwjeny buk" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "grab" } ], "lang": "Niedersorbisch", "lang_code": "dsb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Botanik:" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Buk je listnatý strom.", "translation": "Die Buche ist ein Laubbaum." } ], "glosses": [ "Buche (Fagus)" ], "sense_index": "1" }, { "examples": [ { "ref": "Mladá fronta DNES, 5. 4. 2016.", "text": "„Konstrukce křesla je vyrobena z buku nebo jasanu, čalounění je možné provést v jakékoliv barvě.“", "translation": "Das Gestell des Stuhls wurde aus Buche oder Esche hergestellt, die Polsterung kann in jeder Farbe ausgeführt werden." } ], "glosses": [ "Rotbuche (Fagus sylvatica)" ], "sense_index": "2", "tags": [ "special" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "buk" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense_index": "2", "word": "cerwjeny buk" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Deutsch", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Buche (Fagus)", "sense_index": "1", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Buche" }, { "lang": "Obersorbisch", "lang_code": "hsb", "sense": "Buche (Fagus)", "sense_index": "1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "buk" }, { "lang": "Deutsch", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "speziell: Rotbuche (Fagus sylvatica)", "sense_index": "2", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Rotbuche" }, { "lang": "Obersorbisch", "lang_code": "hsb", "sense": "speziell: Rotbuche (Fagus sylvatica)", "sense_index": "2", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "buk" } ], "word": "buk" } { "categories": [ "Anagramm sortiert (Niedersorbisch)", "Niedersorbisch", "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Niedersorbisch)", "Substantiv (Niedersorbisch)", "siehe auch" ], "forms": [ { "form": "buk", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buka", "raw_tags": [ "Dual" ], "tags": [ "nominative" ] }, { "form": "buki", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buka", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bukowu", "raw_tags": [ "Dual" ], "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "bukow", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bukoju", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bukoma", "raw_tags": [ "Dual" ], "tags": [ "dative" ] }, { "form": "bukam", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buk", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buka", "raw_tags": [ "Dual" ], "tags": [ "accusative" ] }, { "form": "buki", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bukom", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bukoma", "raw_tags": [ "Dual" ], "tags": [ "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "bukami", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buku", "raw_tags": [ "Lokativ" ], "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "bukoma", "raw_tags": [ "Lokativ", "Dual" ] }, { "form": "bukach", "raw_tags": [ "Lokativ" ], "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "hyphenation": "buk", "lang": "Niedersorbisch", "lang_code": "dsb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "dialektal (um Senftenberg):" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Buk je listnatý strom.", "translation": "Die Buche ist ein Laubbaum." } ], "glosses": [ "Bulle, Stier" ], "raw_tags": [ "männliches Haus- oder Wildrind", "das geschlechtsreif ist" ], "sense_index": "1" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "buk" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "buk" } { "categories": [ "Anagramm sortiert (Polnisch)", "Einträge mit Endreim (Polnisch)", "Polnisch", "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Polnisch)", "Substantiv (Polnisch)", "siehe auch", "Übersetzungen (Bulgarisch)", "Übersetzungen (Niedersorbisch)", "Übersetzungen (Obersorbisch)", "Übersetzungen (Russisch)", "Übersetzungen (Serbisch)", "Übersetzungen (Tschechisch)", "Übersetzungen (Ukrainisch)" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bukowy" } ], "etymology_text": "gemeinslawisches Wort, das etymologisch verwandt ist mit tschechisch buk ^(→ cs), obersorbisch buk ^(→ hsb), niedersorbisch buk ^(→ dsb), russisch бук (buk^☆) ^(→ ru), ukrainisch бук (buk^☆) ^(→ uk), serbisch бук (buk^☆) ^(→ sr) und bulgarisch бук (buk^☆) ^(→ bg)", "forms": [ { "form": "buczek", "sense_index": "1", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "buk", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buki", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buka", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buku", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buków", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bukowi", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bukom", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buk", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buki", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bukiem", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bukami", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buku", "raw_tags": [ "Lokativ" ], "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "bukach", "raw_tags": [ "Lokativ" ], "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "buku", "raw_tags": [ "Vokativ" ], "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "buki", "raw_tags": [ "Vokativ" ], "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "hypernyms": [ { "sense_index": "1", "word": "drzewo" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "roślina" }, { "sense_index": "2", "word": "drewno" } ], "hyphenation": "buk", "lang": "Polnisch", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "Buk je listnatý strom.", "translation": "Die Buche ist ein Laubbaum." } ], "glosses": [ "Buche (Fagus)" ], "sense_index": "1", "topics": [ "botany" ] }, { "examples": [ { "ref": "Mladá fronta DNES, 5. 4. 2016.", "text": "„Konstrukce křesla je vyrobena z buku nebo jasanu, čalounění je možné provést v jakékoliv barvě.“", "translation": "Das Gestell des Stuhls wurde aus Buche oder Esche hergestellt, die Polsterung kann in jeder Farbe ausgeführt werden." } ], "glosses": [ "Buchenholz, Buche" ], "raw_tags": [ "ohne Plural: Holz von [1]" ], "sense_index": "2" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "buk" }, { "audio": "Pl-buk.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/Pl-buk.ogg/Pl-buk.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-buk.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-uk" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense_index": "2", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "buczyna" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Für [2] siehe Übersetzungen zu Buchenholz", "lang_code": "übersetzungen umleiten", "sense": "Botanik: Buche (Fagus)", "sense_index": "1", "tags": [ "feminine", "feminine" ], "word": "Buche" }, { "lang": "Für [2] siehe Übersetzungen zu Buchenholz", "lang_code": "übersetzungen umleiten", "sense_index": "2", "tags": [ "feminine", "feminine" ], "word": "Buche" } ], "word": "buk" } { "categories": [ "Anagramm sortiert (Tschechisch)", "Einträge mit Endreim (Tschechisch)", "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Tschechisch)", "Substantiv (Tschechisch)", "Tschechisch", "siehe auch", "Übersetzungen (Bulgarisch)", "Übersetzungen (Niedersorbisch)", "Übersetzungen (Obersorbisch)", "Übersetzungen (Polnisch)", "Übersetzungen (Russisch)", "Übersetzungen (Serbisch)", "Übersetzungen (Ukrainisch)" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bukovina" }, { "word": "bukový" }, { "word": "bukvice" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Toponyme" ], "word": "Buková" }, { "word": "Bukovany" }, { "word": "Bukovec" }, { "word": "Bukovice" }, { "word": "Bukovina" } ], "etymology_text": "gemeinslawisches Wort, das etymologisch verwandt ist mit polnisch buk ^(→ pl), obersorbisch buk ^(→ hsb), niedersorbisch buk ^(→ dsb), russisch бук (buk^☆) ^(→ ru), ukrainisch бук (buk^☆) ^(→ uk), serbisch бук (buk^☆) ^(→ sr) und bulgarisch бук (buk^☆) ^(→ bg)", "expressions": [ { "sense_index": "1", "word": "kluk" }, { "word": "kerngesunder" }, { "word": "Bursche" } ], "hypernyms": [ { "sense_index": "1", "word": "listnatý strom" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "strom" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "rostlina" }, { "sense_index": "2", "word": "dřevo" } ], "hyphenation": "buk", "lang": "Tschechisch", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "Buk je listnatý strom.", "translation": "Die Buche ist ein Laubbaum." } ], "glosses": [ "Laubbaum: Buche" ], "sense_index": "1", "topics": [ "botany" ] }, { "examples": [ { "ref": "Mladá fronta DNES, 5. 4. 2016.", "text": "„Konstrukce křesla je vyrobena z buku nebo jasanu, čalounění je možné provést v jakékoliv barvě.“", "translation": "Das Gestell des Stuhls wurde aus Buche oder Esche hergestellt, die Polsterung kann in jeder Farbe ausgeführt werden." } ], "glosses": [ "Holz von [1]: Buche, Buchenholz" ], "sense_index": "2" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "bʊk" }, { "rhymes": "-ʊk" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Deutsch", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Botanik: Laubbaum: Buche", "sense_index": "1", "word": "Buche" }, { "lang": "Deutsch", "lang_code": "de", "sense_index": "2", "word": "Buche" }, { "lang": "Deutsch", "lang_code": "de", "sense_index": "2", "word": "Buchenholz" } ], "word": "buk" } { "categories": [ "Anagramm sortiert (Umschrift)", "Umschrift", "siehe auch" ], "lang": "Umschrift", "lang_code": "unknown", "pos": "soft-redirect", "redirects": [ "북" ], "senses": [ { "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "buk" }
Download raw JSONL data for buk meaning in All languages combined (15.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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