See buk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Niedersorbisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Niedersorbisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Niedersorbisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Niedersorbisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Polnisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "etymologisch verwandt mit altslawisch *bąkъ und polnisch bąk ^(→ pl) ‚Viehbremse‘",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buk",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buka",
"raw_tags": [
"Dual"
],
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "buki",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buka",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukowu",
"raw_tags": [
"Dual"
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bukow",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bukoju",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukoma",
"raw_tags": [
"Dual"
],
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "bukam",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buk",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buka",
"raw_tags": [
"Dual"
],
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "buki",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bukom",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukoma",
"raw_tags": [
"Dual"
],
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bukami",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buku",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukoma",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ",
"Dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bukach",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "buk",
"lang": "Niedersorbisch",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Buk je listnatý strom.",
"translation": "Die Buche ist ein Laubbaum."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hundsfliege (Musca canina F.)"
],
"id": "de-buk-dsb-noun-Eve9DQFF",
"raw_tags": [
"speziell Entomologie"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "buk"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hundsfliege"
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Niedersorbisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Niedersorbisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Niedersorbisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Niedersorbisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Kaschubisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Obersorbisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Polabisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Polnisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Tschechisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_index": "1, 2",
"word": "bukowicka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1, 2",
"word": "bukowina"
},
{
"sense_index": "1, 2",
"word": "Buk"
},
{
"sense_index": "1, 2",
"word": "Bukojc"
},
{
"sense_index": "1, 2",
"word": "Bukojna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1, 2",
"word": "Bukow"
},
{
"sense_index": "1, 2",
"word": "Bukowc"
},
{
"sense_index": "1, 2",
"word": "Bukowina"
},
{
"sense_index": "1, 2",
"word": "Bukowinka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1, 2",
"word": "Bukowk"
},
{
"sense_index": "1, 2",
"word": "Bukowka"
}
],
"etymology_text": "etymologisch verwandt mit altslawisch buky f, obersorbisch buk ^(→ hsb), polnisch buk ^(→ pl), tschechisch buk ^(→ cs), kaschubisch buk ^(→ csb), drawänopolabisch bāuk ^(→ pox)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buka",
"raw_tags": [
"dialektal"
],
"tags": [
"variant"
]
},
{
"form": "buk",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buka",
"raw_tags": [
"Dual"
],
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "buki",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buka",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukowu",
"raw_tags": [
"Dual"
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bukow",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bukoju",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukoma",
"raw_tags": [
"Dual"
],
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "bukam",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buk",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buka",
"raw_tags": [
"Dual"
],
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "buki",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bukom",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukoma",
"raw_tags": [
"Dual"
],
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bukami",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buku",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukoma",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ",
"Dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bukach",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1, 2",
"word": "bom"
},
{
"sense_index": "1, 2",
"word": "listowy bom"
}
],
"hyphenation": "buk",
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1, 2",
"word": "bukowe drjewo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1, 2",
"word": "bukowy lěs"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cerwjeny buk"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "grab"
}
],
"lang": "Niedersorbisch",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Botanik:"
],
"id": "de-buk-dsb-noun-9boXPRsn"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Buk je listnatý strom.",
"translation": "Die Buche ist ein Laubbaum."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Buche (Fagus)"
],
"id": "de-buk-dsb-noun-BmvjVfg8",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Mladá fronta DNES, 5. 4. 2016.",
"text": "„Konstrukce křesla je vyrobena z buku nebo jasanu, čalounění je možné provést v jakékoliv barvě.“",
"translation": "Das Gestell des Stuhls wurde aus Buche oder Esche hergestellt, die Polsterung kann in jeder Farbe ausgeführt werden."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rotbuche (Fagus sylvatica)"
],
"id": "de-buk-dsb-noun-mYJs-d3M",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"special"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "buk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "cerwjeny buk"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Buche (Fagus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Buche"
},
{
"lang": "Obersorbisch",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense": "Buche (Fagus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "buk"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "speziell: Rotbuche (Fagus sylvatica)",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rotbuche"
},
{
"lang": "Obersorbisch",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense": "speziell: Rotbuche (Fagus sylvatica)",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "buk"
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Niedersorbisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Niedersorbisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Niedersorbisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Niedersorbisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "buk",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buka",
"raw_tags": [
"Dual"
],
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "buki",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buka",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukowu",
"raw_tags": [
"Dual"
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bukow",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bukoju",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukoma",
"raw_tags": [
"Dual"
],
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "bukam",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buk",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buka",
"raw_tags": [
"Dual"
],
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "buki",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bukom",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukoma",
"raw_tags": [
"Dual"
],
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bukami",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buku",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukoma",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ",
"Dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bukach",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "buk",
"lang": "Niedersorbisch",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dialektal (um Senftenberg):"
],
"id": "de-buk-dsb-noun-zlJA2oFe"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Buk je listnatý strom.",
"translation": "Die Buche ist ein Laubbaum."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bulle, Stier"
],
"id": "de-buk-dsb-noun--iCf1Mfg",
"raw_tags": [
"männliches Haus- oder Wildrind",
"das geschlechtsreif ist"
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "buk"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Niedersorbisch)",
"Niedersorbisch",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Niedersorbisch)",
"Substantiv (Niedersorbisch)",
"siehe auch",
"Übersetzungen (Polnisch)"
],
"etymology_text": "etymologisch verwandt mit altslawisch *bąkъ und polnisch bąk ^(→ pl) ‚Viehbremse‘",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buk",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buka",
"raw_tags": [
"Dual"
],
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "buki",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buka",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukowu",
"raw_tags": [
"Dual"
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bukow",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bukoju",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukoma",
"raw_tags": [
"Dual"
],
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "bukam",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buk",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buka",
"raw_tags": [
"Dual"
],
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "buki",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bukom",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukoma",
"raw_tags": [
"Dual"
],
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bukami",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buku",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukoma",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ",
"Dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bukach",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "buk",
"lang": "Niedersorbisch",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Buk je listnatý strom.",
"translation": "Die Buche ist ein Laubbaum."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hundsfliege (Musca canina F.)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"speziell Entomologie"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "buk"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hundsfliege"
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Niedersorbisch)",
"Niedersorbisch",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Niedersorbisch)",
"Substantiv (Niedersorbisch)",
"siehe auch",
"Übersetzungen (Kaschubisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Obersorbisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Polabisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Polnisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Tschechisch)"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_index": "1, 2",
"word": "bukowicka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1, 2",
"word": "bukowina"
},
{
"sense_index": "1, 2",
"word": "Buk"
},
{
"sense_index": "1, 2",
"word": "Bukojc"
},
{
"sense_index": "1, 2",
"word": "Bukojna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1, 2",
"word": "Bukow"
},
{
"sense_index": "1, 2",
"word": "Bukowc"
},
{
"sense_index": "1, 2",
"word": "Bukowina"
},
{
"sense_index": "1, 2",
"word": "Bukowinka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1, 2",
"word": "Bukowk"
},
{
"sense_index": "1, 2",
"word": "Bukowka"
}
],
"etymology_text": "etymologisch verwandt mit altslawisch buky f, obersorbisch buk ^(→ hsb), polnisch buk ^(→ pl), tschechisch buk ^(→ cs), kaschubisch buk ^(→ csb), drawänopolabisch bāuk ^(→ pox)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buka",
"raw_tags": [
"dialektal"
],
"tags": [
"variant"
]
},
{
"form": "buk",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buka",
"raw_tags": [
"Dual"
],
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "buki",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buka",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukowu",
"raw_tags": [
"Dual"
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bukow",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bukoju",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukoma",
"raw_tags": [
"Dual"
],
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "bukam",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buk",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buka",
"raw_tags": [
"Dual"
],
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "buki",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bukom",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukoma",
"raw_tags": [
"Dual"
],
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bukami",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buku",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukoma",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ",
"Dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bukach",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1, 2",
"word": "bom"
},
{
"sense_index": "1, 2",
"word": "listowy bom"
}
],
"hyphenation": "buk",
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1, 2",
"word": "bukowe drjewo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1, 2",
"word": "bukowy lěs"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cerwjeny buk"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "grab"
}
],
"lang": "Niedersorbisch",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Botanik:"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Buk je listnatý strom.",
"translation": "Die Buche ist ein Laubbaum."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Buche (Fagus)"
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Mladá fronta DNES, 5. 4. 2016.",
"text": "„Konstrukce křesla je vyrobena z buku nebo jasanu, čalounění je možné provést v jakékoliv barvě.“",
"translation": "Das Gestell des Stuhls wurde aus Buche oder Esche hergestellt, die Polsterung kann in jeder Farbe ausgeführt werden."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rotbuche (Fagus sylvatica)"
],
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"special"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "buk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "cerwjeny buk"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Buche (Fagus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Buche"
},
{
"lang": "Obersorbisch",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense": "Buche (Fagus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "buk"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "speziell: Rotbuche (Fagus sylvatica)",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rotbuche"
},
{
"lang": "Obersorbisch",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense": "speziell: Rotbuche (Fagus sylvatica)",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "buk"
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Niedersorbisch)",
"Niedersorbisch",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Niedersorbisch)",
"Substantiv (Niedersorbisch)",
"siehe auch"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "buk",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buka",
"raw_tags": [
"Dual"
],
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "buki",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buka",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukowu",
"raw_tags": [
"Dual"
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bukow",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bukoju",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukoma",
"raw_tags": [
"Dual"
],
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "bukam",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buk",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buka",
"raw_tags": [
"Dual"
],
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "buki",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bukom",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukoma",
"raw_tags": [
"Dual"
],
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bukami",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buku",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukoma",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ",
"Dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bukach",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "buk",
"lang": "Niedersorbisch",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dialektal (um Senftenberg):"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Buk je listnatý strom.",
"translation": "Die Buche ist ein Laubbaum."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bulle, Stier"
],
"raw_tags": [
"männliches Haus- oder Wildrind",
"das geschlechtsreif ist"
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "buk"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "buk"
}
Download raw JSONL data for buk meaning in Niedersorbisch (7.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Niedersorbisch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-02 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.