See бес on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Altkirchenslawisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Altkirchenslawisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Präposition (Altkirchenslawisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Altkirchenslawisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "без",
"raw_tags": [
"vor stimmhaften Konsonanten"
],
"tags": [
"variant"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "без",
"lang": "Altkirchenslawisch",
"lang_code": "cu",
"pos": "prep",
"pos_title": "Präposition",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mit Genitiv:"
],
"id": "de-бес-cu-prep-8gcb9cIv"
},
{
"glosses": [
"gibt das Fehlen von jemandem oder etwas an; ohne"
],
"id": "de-бес-cu-prep-pS9QyA2M",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "gibt das Fehlen von jemandem oder etwas an",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ohne"
}
],
"word": "бес"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Mazedonisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mazedonisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Mazedonisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Mazedonisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "гнев"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "јарост"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "лутина"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "помама"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "страст"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "ѓавол"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "злодух"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "бес",
"raw_tags": [
"Unbestimmt"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесови",
"raw_tags": [
"Unbestimmt"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бесот",
"raw_tags": [
"Medial"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесовите",
"raw_tags": [
"Medial"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бесов",
"raw_tags": [
"Proximal"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесовиве",
"raw_tags": [
"Proximal"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бесон",
"raw_tags": [
"Distal"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесовине",
"raw_tags": [
"Distal"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бесу",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесови",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "беса",
"raw_tags": [
"Zählform"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "бес",
"lang": "Mazedonisch",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Wut, Zorn"
],
"id": "de-бес-mk-noun-H3jMEj1n",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Tollwut"
],
"id": "de-бес-mk-noun-WPpXCS48",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Leidenschaft"
],
"id": "de-бес-mk-noun-yyHOTWVi",
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"böser Geist, Teufel"
],
"id": "de-бес-mk-noun-7HxJhxR1",
"sense_index": "4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "bɛs"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "беснило"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Wut, Zorn",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wut"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Wut, Zorn",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zorn"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich, Medizin: Tollwut",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Tollwut"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Leidenschaft",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Leidenschaft"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "böser Geist, Teufel",
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Teufel"
}
],
"word": "бес"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ангел"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Russisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Roter Audiolink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Russisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Russisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "бесёнок"
},
{
"word": "беснование"
},
{
"word": "бесноватость"
},
{
"word": "бесовка"
},
{
"word": "бесовщина"
},
{
"word": "бешенство"
},
{
"word": "бесов"
},
{
"word": "бешеный"
},
{
"word": "бесноватый"
},
{
"word": "бесовский"
},
{
"word": "бесить"
},
{
"word": "беситься"
},
{
"word": "бесноваться"
},
{
"word": "бешенствовать"
},
{
"word": "взбесить"
},
{
"word": "взбеситься"
},
{
"word": "отбеситься"
},
{
"word": "перебесить"
},
{
"word": "перебеситься"
},
{
"word": "побесить"
},
{
"word": "побеситься"
},
{
"word": "побесноваться"
},
{
"word": "разбеситься"
},
{
"word": "бесом"
},
{
"word": "бешено"
}
],
"etymology_text": "altslawisch бѣсъ",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Nominativ",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "бес",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесы",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Genitiv",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "беса",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесов",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dativ",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "бесу",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесам",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Akkusativ",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "беса",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесов",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Instrumental",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "бесом",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесами",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Präpositiv",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "бесе",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесах",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "дух"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "нечисть"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "нечистая сила"
}
],
"hyphenation": "бес",
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Уж ломит бес, уж ад в восторге плещет; // Но, к счастию, проворный Гавриил // Впился ему в то место роковое // (Излишнее почти во всяком бое), // В надменный член, которым бес грешил. (A. S. Puschkin)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Teufel"
],
"id": "de-бес-ru-noun-Sk3vSKUb",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "bʲes"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-бес.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/Ru-бес.ogg/Ru-бес.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-бес.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "чёрт"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "демон"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "лукавый"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Teufel",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Teufel"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "Teufel",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "diable"
}
],
"word": "бес"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Serbisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Serbisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Serbisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "urslawisch *běsъ",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Nominativ",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "бе̑с",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе̏сови",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Genitiv",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "беса",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесова",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dativ",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "бесу",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесовима",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Akkusativ",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "бес",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесове",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Vokativ",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "бесе",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесови",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Instrumental",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "бесом",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесовима",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lokativ",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "бесу",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесовима",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "бе̑с",
"lang": "Serbisch",
"lang_code": "sr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Wut, Zorn"
],
"id": "de-бес-sr-noun-H3jMEj1n",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "bêːs"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Wut, Zorn",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Wut"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Wut, Zorn",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Zorn"
}
],
"word": "бес"
}
{
"categories": [
"Altkirchenslawisch",
"Anagramm sortiert (Altkirchenslawisch)",
"Präposition (Altkirchenslawisch)",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Altkirchenslawisch)",
"siehe auch"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "без",
"raw_tags": [
"vor stimmhaften Konsonanten"
],
"tags": [
"variant"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "без",
"lang": "Altkirchenslawisch",
"lang_code": "cu",
"pos": "prep",
"pos_title": "Präposition",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mit Genitiv:"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gibt das Fehlen von jemandem oder etwas an; ohne"
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "gibt das Fehlen von jemandem oder etwas an",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ohne"
}
],
"word": "бес"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Mazedonisch)",
"Mazedonisch",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Mazedonisch)",
"Substantiv (Mazedonisch)",
"siehe auch"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "гнев"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "јарост"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "лутина"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "помама"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "страст"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "ѓавол"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "злодух"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "бес",
"raw_tags": [
"Unbestimmt"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесови",
"raw_tags": [
"Unbestimmt"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бесот",
"raw_tags": [
"Medial"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесовите",
"raw_tags": [
"Medial"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бесов",
"raw_tags": [
"Proximal"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесовиве",
"raw_tags": [
"Proximal"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бесон",
"raw_tags": [
"Distal"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесовине",
"raw_tags": [
"Distal"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бесу",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесови",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "беса",
"raw_tags": [
"Zählform"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "бес",
"lang": "Mazedonisch",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Wut, Zorn"
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Tollwut"
],
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Leidenschaft"
],
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"böser Geist, Teufel"
],
"sense_index": "4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "bɛs"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "беснило"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Wut, Zorn",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wut"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Wut, Zorn",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zorn"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich, Medizin: Tollwut",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Tollwut"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Leidenschaft",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Leidenschaft"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "böser Geist, Teufel",
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Teufel"
}
],
"word": "бес"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ангел"
}
],
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Russisch)",
"Roter Audiolink",
"Russisch",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Russisch)",
"Substantiv (Russisch)",
"Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"siehe auch"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "бесёнок"
},
{
"word": "беснование"
},
{
"word": "бесноватость"
},
{
"word": "бесовка"
},
{
"word": "бесовщина"
},
{
"word": "бешенство"
},
{
"word": "бесов"
},
{
"word": "бешеный"
},
{
"word": "бесноватый"
},
{
"word": "бесовский"
},
{
"word": "бесить"
},
{
"word": "беситься"
},
{
"word": "бесноваться"
},
{
"word": "бешенствовать"
},
{
"word": "взбесить"
},
{
"word": "взбеситься"
},
{
"word": "отбеситься"
},
{
"word": "перебесить"
},
{
"word": "перебеситься"
},
{
"word": "побесить"
},
{
"word": "побеситься"
},
{
"word": "побесноваться"
},
{
"word": "разбеситься"
},
{
"word": "бесом"
},
{
"word": "бешено"
}
],
"etymology_text": "altslawisch бѣсъ",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Nominativ",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "бес",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесы",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Genitiv",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "беса",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесов",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dativ",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "бесу",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесам",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Akkusativ",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "беса",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесов",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Instrumental",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "бесом",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесами",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Präpositiv",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "бесе",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесах",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "дух"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "нечисть"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "нечистая сила"
}
],
"hyphenation": "бес",
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Уж ломит бес, уж ад в восторге плещет; // Но, к счастию, проворный Гавриил // Впился ему в то место роковое // (Излишнее почти во всяком бое), // В надменный член, которым бес грешил. (A. S. Puschkin)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Teufel"
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "bʲes"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-бес.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/Ru-бес.ogg/Ru-бес.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-бес.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "чёрт"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "демон"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "лукавый"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Teufel",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Teufel"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "Teufel",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "diable"
}
],
"word": "бес"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Serbisch)",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Serbisch)",
"Serbisch",
"Substantiv (Serbisch)",
"siehe auch"
],
"etymology_text": "urslawisch *běsъ",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Nominativ",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "бе̑с",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе̏сови",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Genitiv",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "беса",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесова",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dativ",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "бесу",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесовима",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Akkusativ",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "бес",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесове",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Vokativ",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "бесе",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесови",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Instrumental",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "бесом",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесовима",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lokativ",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "бесу",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бесовима",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "бе̑с",
"lang": "Serbisch",
"lang_code": "sr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Wut, Zorn"
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "bêːs"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Wut, Zorn",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Wut"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Wut, Zorn",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Zorn"
}
],
"word": "бес"
}
Download raw JSONL data for бес meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-02 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (7dd5d20 and 5a03470). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.