See mal- on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有9個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生形式不詳的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古法語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語前綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自古法語 mal-，源自拉丁語副詞 male，源自 malus。",
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "前綴",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "malism, malinfluence",
"translation": "現世邪惡說；惡意影響"
}
],
"glosses": [
"壞，糟糕",
"邪惡"
],
"id": "zh-mal--en-prefix-Yzpc0jVj"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "maleffect",
"translation": "不良影響"
}
],
"glosses": [
"壞，糟糕",
"不健康，有害"
],
"id": "zh-mal--en-prefix-FtUbHDbN"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "malodor",
"translation": "惡臭"
}
],
"glosses": [
"壞，糟糕",
"不愉快"
],
"id": "zh-mal--en-prefix-HgZeLbfz"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "maldifferentiation",
"translation": "（幹細胞等）分化不正確"
}
],
"glosses": [
"壞，糟糕",
"不正確"
],
"id": "zh-mal--en-prefix-wX4YAhi~"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "maldescent",
"translation": "睪丸下降不完全"
}
],
"glosses": [
"壞，糟糕",
"不完整，未完成"
],
"id": "zh-mal--en-prefix-dXwUvVsX"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "malfed, malnourished, malcirculation",
"translation": "吃得不好，營養不良，血液循環不足"
}
],
"glosses": [
"壞，糟糕",
"不良地，有缺陷"
],
"id": "zh-mal--en-prefix-m20Q4Rtf"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "malcommunication",
"translation": "非出於善意或未如預期進行的溝通"
}
],
"glosses": [
"非故意，錯誤，意外"
],
"id": "zh-mal--en-prefix-6T4cVZIr"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "maladherence, malcontent",
"translation": "不服從，不滿"
}
],
"glosses": [
"不，非"
],
"id": "zh-mal--en-prefix-XJeabVaH"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "壞，糟糕",
"word": "mis-"
},
{
"sense": "壞，糟糕",
"word": "para-"
},
{
"sense": "壞，糟糕",
"word": "dis-"
},
{
"sense": "壞，糟糕",
"word": "dys-"
},
{
"sense": "壞，糟糕",
"word": "mis-"
},
{
"sense": "壞，糟糕",
"word": "under-"
},
{
"sense": "壞，糟糕",
"word": "hypo-"
},
{
"sense": "壞，糟糕",
"word": "dys-"
},
{
"sense": "非故意，錯誤，意外",
"word": "mis-"
},
{
"sense": "不，非",
"word": "a-"
},
{
"sense": "不，非",
"word": "an-"
},
{
"sense": "不，非",
"word": "dys-"
},
{
"sense": "不，非",
"word": "in-"
},
{
"sense": "不，非",
"word": "non-"
},
{
"sense": "不，非",
"word": "un-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "mal-"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "加泰羅尼亞語前綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "加泰羅尼亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有9個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自 mal。",
"lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "前綴",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"糟糕，拙劣"
],
"id": "zh-mal--ca-prefix-3uptbwza"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "mal-"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "世界語前綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "世界語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有9個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自法語的世界語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自法語的世界語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mala"
},
{
"word": "malo"
},
{
"word": "male"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自法語 mal-。",
"lang": "世界語",
"lang_code": "eo",
"notes": [
"一些語言中也帶有和 mal- 類似的前綴，且具有與壞或邪惡相關的含義。但在世界語中，mal- 僅表示反義詞，不具有貶低意義。含貶義的詞綴包括 mis- (“錯誤地，不正確地，糟糕地”)、fi- (“可恥的”) 和 -aĉ- (“品質低劣，可鄙的”)。",
"儘管有 mal- 的存在，但仍有許多表示相反的單字可用，例如 malgranda 和 eta (“小”)，或者 malgaja 和 trista (“悲傷”)。其中一些是詩歌語的或較為罕見的用語，但其他的已經或多或少地被普遍使用。mal- 可能並且經常被用來產生相反的意思，儘管在某些情況下它可能有稍微不同的含義；例如 malpaco (“動亂、衝突”) 和 milito (“戰爭”)。",
"當需要區分某種意義的「反面」和「不存在」時，後者可以用 ne- (“不”) 或 sen- (“沒有”) 來表示。例如 malamiko (“敵人”) 和 neamiko (“非朋友”, 可能是陌生人或僅僅相識的人)。"
],
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "前綴",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "mal- + alta (“高”) → malalta (“低”)"
},
{
"text": "mal- + ami (“愛”) → malami (“討厭”)"
},
{
"text": "mal- + dekstra (“右”) → maldekstra (“左”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"表示相反、對立；不、非"
],
"id": "zh-mal--eo-prefix-6j6P5eJK"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "mal-"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有9個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語前綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古法語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古法語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古法語的法語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古法語的法語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自中古法語 mal-，繼承自古法語 mal-，源自 mal (“壞的；糟糕地”)。",
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "前綴",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "mal- + faisant → malfaisant (“有害的”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"糟糕，拙劣"
],
"id": "zh-mal--fr-prefix-3uptbwza"
},
{
"glosses": [
"表示無前綴形式的相反"
],
"id": "zh-mal--fr-prefix-YWno6yJd"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-mal-.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-mal-.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-mal-.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-mal-.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-mal-.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-mal-.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "mal-"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語前綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有9個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的意大利語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 male (“糟糕地”)。",
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "前綴",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"糟糕，拙劣"
],
"id": "zh-mal--it-prefix-3uptbwza"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "mal-"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有9個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬爾他語介詞變格形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬爾他語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "馬爾他語",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "prep",
"pos_title": "介詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬爾他語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬爾他語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "mal-mara ― 和（這個）女人"
},
{
"text": "mal-idea ― 與（這個）想法"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ma’"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ma’ 的定形式，用於元音或 qamri 輔音前。"
],
"id": "zh-mal--mt-prep-E~tfvrUG",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mal/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mau-"
}
],
"word": "mal-"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古法語前綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古法語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有9個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的古法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 male (“糟糕地”)。",
"lang": "古法語",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "前綴",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"壞，糟糕"
],
"id": "zh-mal--fro-prefix-2dTRJeDx"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mes-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "mal-"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有9個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的葡萄牙語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自拉丁語的葡萄牙語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "葡萄牙語前綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "葡萄牙語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自拉丁語 male (“糟糕地”)。",
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "前綴",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"壞，糟糕"
],
"id": "zh-mal--pt-prefix-2dTRJeDx"
},
{
"glosses": [
"幾乎不"
],
"id": "zh-mal--pt-prefix-8TNDNUoC"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "mal-"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有9個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的西班牙語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語前綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 male (“糟糕地”)。",
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "前綴",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"壞，糟糕"
],
"id": "zh-mal--es-prefix-2dTRJeDx"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "mal-"
}
{
"categories": [
"世界語前綴",
"世界語詞元",
"有9個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自法語的世界語詞",
"源自法語的世界語借詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mala"
},
{
"word": "malo"
},
{
"word": "male"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自法語 mal-。",
"lang": "世界語",
"lang_code": "eo",
"notes": [
"一些語言中也帶有和 mal- 類似的前綴，且具有與壞或邪惡相關的含義。但在世界語中，mal- 僅表示反義詞，不具有貶低意義。含貶義的詞綴包括 mis- (“錯誤地，不正確地，糟糕地”)、fi- (“可恥的”) 和 -aĉ- (“品質低劣，可鄙的”)。",
"儘管有 mal- 的存在，但仍有許多表示相反的單字可用，例如 malgranda 和 eta (“小”)，或者 malgaja 和 trista (“悲傷”)。其中一些是詩歌語的或較為罕見的用語，但其他的已經或多或少地被普遍使用。mal- 可能並且經常被用來產生相反的意思，儘管在某些情況下它可能有稍微不同的含義；例如 malpaco (“動亂、衝突”) 和 milito (“戰爭”)。",
"當需要區分某種意義的「反面」和「不存在」時，後者可以用 ne- (“不”) 或 sen- (“沒有”) 來表示。例如 malamiko (“敵人”) 和 neamiko (“非朋友”, 可能是陌生人或僅僅相識的人)。"
],
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "前綴",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "mal- + alta (“高”) → malalta (“低”)"
},
{
"text": "mal- + ami (“愛”) → malami (“討厭”)"
},
{
"text": "mal- + dekstra (“右”) → maldekstra (“左”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"表示相反、對立；不、非"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "mal-"
}
{
"categories": [
"加泰羅尼亞語前綴",
"加泰羅尼亞語詞元",
"有9個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"etymology_text": "源自 mal。",
"lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "前綴",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"糟糕，拙劣"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "mal-"
}
{
"categories": [
"古法語前綴",
"古法語詞元",
"有9個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自拉丁語的古法語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 male (“糟糕地”)。",
"lang": "古法語",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "前綴",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"壞，糟糕"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mes-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "mal-"
}
{
"categories": [
"意大利語前綴",
"意大利語詞元",
"有9個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自拉丁語的意大利語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 male (“糟糕地”)。",
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "前綴",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"糟糕，拙劣"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "mal-"
}
{
"categories": [
"有9個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"法語前綴",
"法語詞元",
"派生自中古法語的法語詞",
"派生自古法語的法語詞",
"源自中古法語的法語繼承詞",
"源自古法語的法語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自中古法語 mal-，繼承自古法語 mal-，源自 mal (“壞的；糟糕地”)。",
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "前綴",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "mal- + faisant → malfaisant (“有害的”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"糟糕，拙劣"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"表示無前綴形式的相反"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-mal-.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-mal-.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-mal-.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-mal-.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-mal-.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-mal-.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "mal-"
}
{
"categories": [
"有9個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生形式不詳的英語詞",
"派生自古法語的英語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"英語前綴",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自古法語 mal-，源自拉丁語副詞 male，源自 malus。",
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "前綴",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "malism, malinfluence",
"translation": "現世邪惡說；惡意影響"
}
],
"glosses": [
"壞，糟糕",
"邪惡"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "maleffect",
"translation": "不良影響"
}
],
"glosses": [
"壞，糟糕",
"不健康，有害"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "malodor",
"translation": "惡臭"
}
],
"glosses": [
"壞，糟糕",
"不愉快"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "maldifferentiation",
"translation": "（幹細胞等）分化不正確"
}
],
"glosses": [
"壞，糟糕",
"不正確"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "maldescent",
"translation": "睪丸下降不完全"
}
],
"glosses": [
"壞，糟糕",
"不完整，未完成"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "malfed, malnourished, malcirculation",
"translation": "吃得不好，營養不良，血液循環不足"
}
],
"glosses": [
"壞，糟糕",
"不良地，有缺陷"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "malcommunication",
"translation": "非出於善意或未如預期進行的溝通"
}
],
"glosses": [
"非故意，錯誤，意外"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "maladherence, malcontent",
"translation": "不服從，不滿"
}
],
"glosses": [
"不，非"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "壞，糟糕",
"word": "mis-"
},
{
"sense": "壞，糟糕",
"word": "para-"
},
{
"sense": "壞，糟糕",
"word": "dis-"
},
{
"sense": "壞，糟糕",
"word": "dys-"
},
{
"sense": "壞，糟糕",
"word": "mis-"
},
{
"sense": "壞，糟糕",
"word": "under-"
},
{
"sense": "壞，糟糕",
"word": "hypo-"
},
{
"sense": "壞，糟糕",
"word": "dys-"
},
{
"sense": "非故意，錯誤，意外",
"word": "mis-"
},
{
"sense": "不，非",
"word": "a-"
},
{
"sense": "不，非",
"word": "an-"
},
{
"sense": "不，非",
"word": "dys-"
},
{
"sense": "不，非",
"word": "in-"
},
{
"sense": "不，非",
"word": "non-"
},
{
"sense": "不，非",
"word": "un-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "mal-"
}
{
"categories": [
"有9個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自拉丁語的葡萄牙語詞",
"源自拉丁語的葡萄牙語借詞",
"葡萄牙語前綴",
"葡萄牙語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "借自拉丁語 male (“糟糕地”)。",
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "前綴",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"壞，糟糕"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"幾乎不"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "mal-"
}
{
"categories": [
"有9個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自拉丁語的西班牙語詞",
"西班牙語前綴",
"西班牙語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 male (“糟糕地”)。",
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "前綴",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"壞，糟糕"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "mal-"
}
{
"categories": [
"有9個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"馬爾他語介詞變格形",
"馬爾他語非詞元形式"
],
"lang": "馬爾他語",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "prep",
"pos_title": "介詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折",
"馬爾他語紅鏈",
"馬爾他語紅鏈/m"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "mal-mara ― 和（這個）女人"
},
{
"text": "mal-idea ― 與（這個）想法"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ma’"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ma’ 的定形式，用於元音或 qamri 輔音前。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mal/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mau-"
}
],
"word": "mal-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mal- meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-12 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f074e77 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.