See -é on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "加泰羅尼亞語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "加泰羅尼亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "構成形容詞的加泰羅尼亞語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "標題行有紅鏈的加泰羅尼亞語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ena",
"raw_tags": [
"構成形容詞的後綴，陰性"
]
},
{
"form": "-ens",
"tags": [
"masculine plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-enes",
"tags": [
"feminine plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-è"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "瓦倫西亞語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-è的另一種拼寫法"
],
"id": "zh--é-ca-suffix-SIHnKOX0",
"raw_tags": [
"瓦倫西亞"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-é"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "標題行有紅鏈的法語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語同源對似詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語構成形容詞的後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古法語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始意大利語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古法語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古法語的法語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始意大利語的法語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古法語的法語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自拉丁語的法語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自中古法語 -é，繼承自古法語 -é、-et、-at，繼承自拉丁語 -ātus，繼承自原始意大利語 *-ātos。對照借詞 -at。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ée",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-és",
"tags": [
"masculine plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ées",
"tags": [
"feminine plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語 語法",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"以 -er 結尾的規則動詞的過去分詞後綴"
],
"id": "zh--é-fr-suffix-EZrG3~5F",
"topics": [
"grammar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophone": "-ée"
},
{
"homophone": "-ées"
},
{
"homophone": "-és"
},
{
"homophone": "-er"
},
{
"homophone": "hey"
},
{
"homophone": "et"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-è"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-é"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語同源對似詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古法語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始意大利語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古法語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古法語的法語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始意大利語的法語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古法語的法語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自拉丁語的法語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "-e 在主語前的音調改變異體。",
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-er"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-er 的屈折变化形式：",
"主語前第一人稱單數現在時直陳式"
],
"id": "zh--é-fr-suffix-SCkK8Jj6",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-er"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-er 的屈折变化形式：",
"主語前第一人稱單數現在時虛擬式"
],
"id": "zh--é-fr-suffix-UviWg9lv",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-é"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "匈牙利語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "匈牙利語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "分離自棄用的攜格後綴（見下方），語義發展可能是“朝向他/她” > “對他/她” > “他/她的”。",
"lang": "匈牙利語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的匈牙利語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "iskoláé (“學校的”)"
},
{
"tags": [
"predicative"
],
"text": "Ez a szék az iskoláé.",
"translation": "這把椅子是學校的。"
},
{
"text": "házé (“房子的”)"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"作為主語的一部分"
],
"text": "A fa árnyéka nagy, a házé még nagyobb.",
"translation": "樹的影子很長；房子的更大。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"……的，屬於……的；用於組成名詞的非定語（但也不一定是表語）所有格形式，可對照英語代詞 mine, yours 等。複數形式為 -éi。"
],
"id": "zh--é-hu-suffix-DVNnroz9",
"raw_tags": [
"非定語所有格後綴"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "匈牙利語口語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的匈牙利語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ezek a poharak a Pistáé.",
"translation": "這些玻璃杯是 Pistá 的。"
},
{
"ref": "2021, Zsuzsa Mátraházi, Nádasdy Ádám: Még Arany János is követett el hibát műfordításban (interview with Ádám Nádasdy), HVG weekly:",
"text": "Azt vetették a szememre, hogy a fordításaim értelmesek, szépek és jól követhetők, de kevésbé költőiek, mint az elődeimé, például Arany Jánosé, Babits Mihályé, Mészöly Dezsőé.\n我的翻译虽然足够清晰、优美且易于理解，但诗意上不如我的前辈，如奧洛尼·亞諾什、米哈利·巴比茨和德茲索·梅索伊，所以受到批评。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"……的；亦非正式地用於複數非定語所有格（-éi 顯得有些書面）。"
],
"id": "zh--é-hu-suffix-pXiUaBUM",
"raw_tags": [
"非定語所有格後綴",
"稍微口語"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-é"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "匈牙利語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "匈牙利語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始烏拉爾語的匈牙利語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始烏拉爾語的匈牙利語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "alá, fölé"
},
{
"word": "-ba"
},
{
"word": "-be"
},
{
"word": "ha"
},
{
"word": "haza"
},
{
"word": "-hoz"
},
{
"word": "-hez"
},
{
"word": "-höz"
},
{
"word": "-i"
},
{
"word": "ide, oda"
},
{
"word": "-ig"
},
{
"word": "-ra"
},
{
"word": "-re"
},
{
"word": "soká"
},
{
"word": "szerte"
},
{
"word": "tova"
},
{
"word": "többé"
},
{
"word": "-va"
},
{
"word": "-ve"
},
{
"word": "-vá"
},
{
"word": "-vé"
},
{
"word": "vissza"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始烏拉爾語 *-j，和名詞詞幹末尾組成雙元音，後作 -á/-é。",
"lang": "匈牙利語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"notes": [
"(格后缀) 異體：\n*: -á 加在後元音詞彙後面。\n*: -é 加在前元音詞彙後面。",
"-á 加在後元音詞彙後面。",
"-é 加在前元音詞彙後面。"
],
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1192–1195, Funeral Sermon and Prayer, translated by Alan Jenkins (In Quest of the Miracle Stag: The Poetry of Hungary, Vol. 1, ISBN 9638602422, p. 30)",
"text": "Menýi miloſtben terumteve eleve mív iſemucut adamut. eſ odutta vola neki paradiſumut haʒóá.\n#*:: Mennyi malasztban (= kegyelemben) teremté (= teremtette) kezdetben [az Úr] [a] mi ősünket, Ádámot, és adta (vala) neki [a] paradicsomot házzá.（現代匈牙利語拼寫）\n#*::: God in his divine grace made Adam our ancestor, and gave him Eden for his dwelling place.\n#*:::: 上帝以他神圣的恩典使亚当成为我们的祖先，并赐给他伊甸园作为他的居所。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"攜格後綴，表示方向（“去哪裡”）或理由（“為什麼”）。"
],
"id": "zh--é-hu-suffix-SxMHGg-W",
"raw_tags": [
"格后缀"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "攜格後綴，表示方向（“去哪裡”）或理由（“為什麼”）。",
"word": "-k"
},
{
"sense": "攜格後綴，表示方向（“去哪裡”）或理由（“為什麼”）。",
"word": "-ni"
},
{
"sense": "攜格後綴，表示方向（“去哪裡”）或理由（“為什麼”）。",
"word": "-nyi"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-é"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "匈牙利語助詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "匈牙利語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "匈牙利語附著語素",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始烏拉爾語的匈牙利語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始烏拉爾語的匈牙利語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始烏拉爾語 *-j，和名詞詞幹末尾組成雙元音，後作 -á/-é。",
"lang": "匈牙利語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "particle",
"raw_tags": [
"附著語素"
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-e"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Transylvanian匈牙利語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "匈牙利語方言用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的匈牙利語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Nem tudom, hogy sikerül-é.",
"translation": "我不知道會不會成功。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-e (“是否”)的另一種寫法；是否問題的標誌，前面常接一連字符。"
],
"id": "zh--é-hu-particle-4WeE7H~-",
"raw_tags": [
"主要用於Transylvania"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "-é"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "匈牙利語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "匈牙利語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始烏拉爾語的匈牙利語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始烏拉爾語的匈牙利語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始烏拉爾語 *-j，和名詞詞幹末尾組成雙元音，後作 -á/-é。",
"lang": "匈牙利語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的匈牙利語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "同類詞：(用於後元音動詞) -á"
},
{
"text": "A virágokat nézé.",
"translation": "他/她看著花兒。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"組成前元音動詞的第三人稱過去單數直陳限定形。"
],
"id": "zh--é-hu-suffix-qnLj1E49",
"raw_tags": [
"古舊人稱後綴"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "組成前元音動詞的第三人稱過去單數直陳限定形。",
"word": "-te"
},
{
"word": "-i"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-é"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "匈牙利語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "匈牙利語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始烏拉爾語的匈牙利語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始烏拉爾語的匈牙利語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "參見 -e。",
"lang": "匈牙利語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"notes": [
"關於標準用法中的異體，參見 -i。"
],
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "feje (“他/她/牠的頭”) + -n → fején (“在他/她/牠的頭上”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-e (所有格後綴) 的連接形，置於大多數格後綴前，除了樣格-形式樣格"
],
"id": "zh--é-hu-suffix-qjKURf0-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-é"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語後綴變格形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "suffix",
"raw_tags": [
"構成動詞的後綴的非詞元形式"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"以 -ere 結尾的規則動詞的第三人稱先過去式後綴"
],
"id": "zh--é-it-suffix-WZ~JN9u1"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "以 -ere 結尾的規則動詞的第三人稱先過去式後綴",
"word": "-ette"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-é"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "納瓦霍語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "納瓦霍語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "納瓦霍語",
"lang_code": "nv",
"notes": [
"類似漢語的者（旅行者）、人（養蜂人）、員（駕駛員）等後綴，動詞後面的-é後綴的意思是“做[動詞]的人”。它是-í的變體。"
],
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"(名物化後綴) ……的人"
],
"id": "zh--é-nv-suffix-Bo5JTKPr"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-í"
},
{
"word": "-et"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-é"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古法語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古法語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的古法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自拉丁語的古法語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "-é"
}
],
"lang": "中古法語",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "-é"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自拉丁語 -ātus。首次記錄於842年，當時作 -at（出現在《斯特拉斯堡誓言》的jurat）> 首次記錄於1050年左右的《羅蘭之歌》作 -et；-é 的形式最早出現於12世紀。",
"lang": "古法語",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"以 -er 結尾的規則動詞的過去分詞後綴"
],
"id": "zh--é-fro-suffix-EZrG3~5F"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ/"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-é"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的西班牙語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自通俗拉丁語的西班牙語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自拉丁語的西班牙語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自通俗拉丁語的西班牙語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語後綴變格形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自通俗拉丁語 -āī，繼承自拉丁語 -āvī。",
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"以 -ar 結尾的規則動詞的第一人稱單數過去直陳式後綴"
],
"id": "zh--é-es-suffix-yncfNyEZ"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-é"
}
{
"categories": [
"加泰羅尼亞語後綴",
"加泰羅尼亞語詞元",
"有7個詞條的頁面",
"構成形容詞的加泰羅尼亞語後綴",
"標題行有紅鏈的加泰羅尼亞語後綴"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ena",
"raw_tags": [
"構成形容詞的後綴，陰性"
]
},
{
"form": "-ens",
"tags": [
"masculine plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-enes",
"tags": [
"feminine plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-è"
}
],
"categories": [
"瓦倫西亞語"
],
"glosses": [
"-è的另一種拼寫法"
],
"raw_tags": [
"瓦倫西亞"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-é"
}
{
"categories": [
"匈牙利語後綴",
"匈牙利語詞元",
"有7個詞條的頁面"
],
"etymology_text": "分離自棄用的攜格後綴（見下方），語義發展可能是“朝向他/她” > “對他/她” > “他/她的”。",
"lang": "匈牙利語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的匈牙利語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "iskoláé (“學校的”)"
},
{
"tags": [
"predicative"
],
"text": "Ez a szék az iskoláé.",
"translation": "這把椅子是學校的。"
},
{
"text": "házé (“房子的”)"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"作為主語的一部分"
],
"text": "A fa árnyéka nagy, a házé még nagyobb.",
"translation": "樹的影子很長；房子的更大。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"……的，屬於……的；用於組成名詞的非定語（但也不一定是表語）所有格形式，可對照英語代詞 mine, yours 等。複數形式為 -éi。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"非定語所有格後綴"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"匈牙利語口語詞",
"有使用例的匈牙利語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ezek a poharak a Pistáé.",
"translation": "這些玻璃杯是 Pistá 的。"
},
{
"ref": "2021, Zsuzsa Mátraházi, Nádasdy Ádám: Még Arany János is követett el hibát műfordításban (interview with Ádám Nádasdy), HVG weekly:",
"text": "Azt vetették a szememre, hogy a fordításaim értelmesek, szépek és jól követhetők, de kevésbé költőiek, mint az elődeimé, például Arany Jánosé, Babits Mihályé, Mészöly Dezsőé.\n我的翻译虽然足够清晰、优美且易于理解，但诗意上不如我的前辈，如奧洛尼·亞諾什、米哈利·巴比茨和德茲索·梅索伊，所以受到批评。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"……的；亦非正式地用於複數非定語所有格（-éi 顯得有些書面）。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"非定語所有格後綴",
"稍微口語"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-é"
}
{
"categories": [
"匈牙利語後綴",
"匈牙利語詞元",
"有7個詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始烏拉爾語的匈牙利語詞",
"源自原始烏拉爾語的匈牙利語繼承詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "alá, fölé"
},
{
"word": "-ba"
},
{
"word": "-be"
},
{
"word": "ha"
},
{
"word": "haza"
},
{
"word": "-hoz"
},
{
"word": "-hez"
},
{
"word": "-höz"
},
{
"word": "-i"
},
{
"word": "ide, oda"
},
{
"word": "-ig"
},
{
"word": "-ra"
},
{
"word": "-re"
},
{
"word": "soká"
},
{
"word": "szerte"
},
{
"word": "tova"
},
{
"word": "többé"
},
{
"word": "-va"
},
{
"word": "-ve"
},
{
"word": "-vá"
},
{
"word": "-vé"
},
{
"word": "vissza"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始烏拉爾語 *-j，和名詞詞幹末尾組成雙元音，後作 -á/-é。",
"lang": "匈牙利語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"notes": [
"(格后缀) 異體：\n*: -á 加在後元音詞彙後面。\n*: -é 加在前元音詞彙後面。",
"-á 加在後元音詞彙後面。",
"-é 加在前元音詞彙後面。"
],
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1192–1195, Funeral Sermon and Prayer, translated by Alan Jenkins (In Quest of the Miracle Stag: The Poetry of Hungary, Vol. 1, ISBN 9638602422, p. 30)",
"text": "Menýi miloſtben terumteve eleve mív iſemucut adamut. eſ odutta vola neki paradiſumut haʒóá.\n#*:: Mennyi malasztban (= kegyelemben) teremté (= teremtette) kezdetben [az Úr] [a] mi ősünket, Ádámot, és adta (vala) neki [a] paradicsomot házzá.（現代匈牙利語拼寫）\n#*::: God in his divine grace made Adam our ancestor, and gave him Eden for his dwelling place.\n#*:::: 上帝以他神圣的恩典使亚当成为我们的祖先，并赐给他伊甸园作为他的居所。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"攜格後綴，表示方向（“去哪裡”）或理由（“為什麼”）。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"格后缀"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "攜格後綴，表示方向（“去哪裡”）或理由（“為什麼”）。",
"word": "-k"
},
{
"sense": "攜格後綴，表示方向（“去哪裡”）或理由（“為什麼”）。",
"word": "-ni"
},
{
"sense": "攜格後綴，表示方向（“去哪裡”）或理由（“為什麼”）。",
"word": "-nyi"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-é"
}
{
"categories": [
"匈牙利語助詞",
"匈牙利語詞元",
"匈牙利語附著語素",
"有7個詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始烏拉爾語的匈牙利語詞",
"源自原始烏拉爾語的匈牙利語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始烏拉爾語 *-j，和名詞詞幹末尾組成雙元音，後作 -á/-é。",
"lang": "匈牙利語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "particle",
"raw_tags": [
"附著語素"
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-e"
}
],
"categories": [
"Transylvanian匈牙利語",
"匈牙利語方言用語",
"有使用例的匈牙利語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Nem tudom, hogy sikerül-é.",
"translation": "我不知道會不會成功。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-e (“是否”)的另一種寫法；是否問題的標誌，前面常接一連字符。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"主要用於Transylvania"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "-é"
}
{
"categories": [
"匈牙利語後綴",
"匈牙利語詞元",
"有7個詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始烏拉爾語的匈牙利語詞",
"源自原始烏拉爾語的匈牙利語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始烏拉爾語 *-j，和名詞詞幹末尾組成雙元音，後作 -á/-é。",
"lang": "匈牙利語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的匈牙利語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "同類詞：(用於後元音動詞) -á"
},
{
"text": "A virágokat nézé.",
"translation": "他/她看著花兒。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"組成前元音動詞的第三人稱過去單數直陳限定形。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"古舊人稱後綴"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "組成前元音動詞的第三人稱過去單數直陳限定形。",
"word": "-te"
},
{
"word": "-i"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-é"
}
{
"categories": [
"匈牙利語後綴",
"匈牙利語詞元",
"有7個詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始烏拉爾語的匈牙利語詞",
"源自原始烏拉爾語的匈牙利語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "參見 -e。",
"lang": "匈牙利語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"notes": [
"關於標準用法中的異體，參見 -i。"
],
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "feje (“他/她/牠的頭”) + -n → fején (“在他/她/牠的頭上”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-e (所有格後綴) 的連接形，置於大多數格後綴前，除了樣格-形式樣格"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-é"
}
{
"categories": [
"古法語後綴",
"古法語詞元",
"有7個詞條的頁面",
"派生自拉丁語的古法語詞",
"源自拉丁語的古法語繼承詞"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "-é"
}
],
"lang": "中古法語",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "-é"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自拉丁語 -ātus。首次記錄於842年，當時作 -at（出現在《斯特拉斯堡誓言》的jurat）> 首次記錄於1050年左右的《羅蘭之歌》作 -et；-é 的形式最早出現於12世紀。",
"lang": "古法語",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"以 -er 結尾的規則動詞的過去分詞後綴"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ/"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-é"
}
{
"categories": [
"意大利語後綴變格形",
"意大利語非詞元形式",
"有7個詞條的頁面"
],
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "suffix",
"raw_tags": [
"構成動詞的後綴的非詞元形式"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"意大利語紅鏈",
"意大利語紅鏈/m"
],
"glosses": [
"以 -ere 結尾的規則動詞的第三人稱先過去式後綴"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "以 -ere 結尾的規則動詞的第三人稱先過去式後綴",
"word": "-ette"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-é"
}
{
"categories": [
"有7個詞條的頁面",
"標題行有紅鏈的法語形容詞",
"法語同源對似詞",
"法語後綴",
"法語構成形容詞的後綴",
"法語詞元",
"派生自中古法語的法語詞",
"派生自原始意大利語的法語詞",
"派生自古法語的法語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的法語詞",
"源自中古法語的法語繼承詞",
"源自原始意大利語的法語繼承詞",
"源自古法語的法語繼承詞",
"源自拉丁語的法語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自中古法語 -é，繼承自古法語 -é、-et、-at，繼承自拉丁語 -ātus，繼承自原始意大利語 *-ātos。對照借詞 -at。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ée",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-és",
"tags": [
"masculine plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ées",
"tags": [
"feminine plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"法語 語法"
],
"glosses": [
"以 -er 結尾的規則動詞的過去分詞後綴"
],
"topics": [
"grammar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophone": "-ée"
},
{
"homophone": "-ées"
},
{
"homophone": "-és"
},
{
"homophone": "-er"
},
{
"homophone": "hey"
},
{
"homophone": "et"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-è"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-é"
}
{
"categories": [
"有7個詞條的頁面",
"法語同源對似詞",
"法語後綴",
"法語詞元",
"派生自中古法語的法語詞",
"派生自原始意大利語的法語詞",
"派生自古法語的法語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的法語詞",
"源自中古法語的法語繼承詞",
"源自原始意大利語的法語繼承詞",
"源自古法語的法語繼承詞",
"源自拉丁語的法語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "-e 在主語前的音調改變異體。",
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-er"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-er 的屈折变化形式：",
"主語前第一人稱單數現在時直陳式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-er"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-er 的屈折变化形式：",
"主語前第一人稱單數現在時虛擬式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-é"
}
{
"categories": [
"有7個詞條的頁面",
"納瓦霍語後綴",
"納瓦霍語詞元"
],
"lang": "納瓦霍語",
"lang_code": "nv",
"notes": [
"類似漢語的者（旅行者）、人（養蜂人）、員（駕駛員）等後綴，動詞後面的-é後綴的意思是“做[動詞]的人”。它是-í的變體。"
],
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"(名物化後綴) ……的人"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-í"
},
{
"word": "-et"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-é"
}
{
"categories": [
"有7個詞條的頁面",
"派生自拉丁語的西班牙語詞",
"派生自通俗拉丁語的西班牙語詞",
"源自拉丁語的西班牙語繼承詞",
"源自通俗拉丁語的西班牙語繼承詞",
"西班牙語後綴變格形",
"西班牙語非詞元形式"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自通俗拉丁語 -āī，繼承自拉丁語 -āvī。",
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"西班牙語紅鏈",
"西班牙語紅鏈/m"
],
"glosses": [
"以 -ar 結尾的規則動詞的第一人稱單數過去直陳式後綴"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-é"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -é meaning in All languages combined (11.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.