See -ni on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中納瓦特爾語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中納瓦特爾語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有28個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "中納瓦特爾語",
"lang_code": "nhn",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"标记动词的习惯性或惯例现在时。"
],
"id": "zh--ni-nhn-suffix-3RE2pdmH"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典納瓦特爾語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典納瓦特爾語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有28個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "古典納瓦特爾語",
"lang_code": "nci",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"标记动词的习惯性或惯例现在时。"
],
"id": "zh--ni-nci-suffix-3RE2pdmH"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古里巴克語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古里巴克語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有28個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "古里巴克語",
"lang_code": "kpc",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"第三人稱單數陽性受動者標誌詞"
],
"id": "zh--ni-kpc-suffix-iWV7ngmu"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-in"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有28個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始烏拉爾語的芬蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始芬蘭語的芬蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始烏拉爾語的芬蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始芬蘭語的芬蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "芬蘭語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "芬蘭語所有格後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "芬蘭語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始芬蘭語 *-ni，繼承自原始烏拉爾語 *-ne。*-mi 原為第一人稱單數所有格後綴，用於主格單數，但 -ni 代替之，現在該用法僅見於方言。對照埃爾齊亞語 -м (-m)。",
"lang": "芬蘭語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的芬蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "芬蘭語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "芬蘭語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"text": "(minun) kirjani",
"translation": "我的書"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
],
[
22,
24
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"主格單數/複數或屬格單數",
"部分格或入格單數"
],
"text": "(minun) valaani",
"translation": "我的鯨魚 (主格單數/複數或屬格單數) / 我的誓言 (部分格或入格單數)"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
1,
2
]
],
"text": "(minun) edessäni",
"translation": "在我的前面"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
1,
2
]
],
"text": "(minun) takanani",
"translation": "在我的後面"
}
],
"glosses": [
"第一人稱單數所有格後綴，可帶 minun（人稱代詞 minä 的屬格 我的",
"附加在需要属格的后置词之后，该后置词位于 minun（人稱代詞 minä 的屬格），或不帶這個代詞，我"
],
"id": "zh--ni-fi-suffix-h2DcvZLX",
"raw_tags": [
"所有格",
"所有格"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的芬蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "芬蘭語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "芬蘭語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"text": "(minun) kirjani",
"translation": "我的書"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
],
[
22,
24
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"主格單數/複數或屬格單數",
"部分格或入格單數"
],
"text": "(minun) valaani",
"translation": "我的鯨魚 (主格單數/複數或屬格單數) / 我的誓言 (部分格或入格單數)"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
],
[
23,
25
]
],
"text": "Sanoin tekeväni läksyjäni.",
"translation": "我说我在做作业。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"第一人稱單數所有格後綴，可帶 minun（人稱代詞 minä 的屬格 我的",
"当从句中有主语“我”时，用于分词结构中，取代 että 從句，前面加上一個表示“告诉、声称、断言、确认、思考、希望、渴望、似乎”等意思的動詞；当动作与主句同时发生时，加在属格单数形式的主动现在分词中。"
],
"id": "zh--ni-fi-suffix-h3TsLwB9",
"raw_tags": [
"所有格",
"所有格"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的芬蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "芬蘭語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "芬蘭語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"text": "(minun) kirjani",
"translation": "我的書"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
],
[
22,
24
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"主格單數/複數或屬格單數",
"部分格或入格單數"
],
"text": "(minun) valaani",
"translation": "我的鯨魚 (主格單數/複數或屬格單數) / 我的誓言 (部分格或入格單數)"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
],
[
23,
25
]
],
"text": "Väitin tehneeni läksyjäni.",
"translation": "我声称自己当时正在做作业。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"第一人稱單數所有格後綴，可帶 minun（人稱代詞 minä 的屬格 我的",
"当从句中有主语“我”时，用于分词结构中，取代 että 從句，前面加上一個表示“告诉、声称、断言、确认、思考、希望、渴望、似乎”等意思的動詞；当所述/指称（等）动作早于主句时，加到属格单数形式的主动过去分词中。"
],
"id": "zh--ni-fi-suffix-LUqxgLG~",
"raw_tags": [
"所有格",
"所有格"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的芬蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "芬蘭語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "芬蘭語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"text": "(minun) kirjani",
"translation": "我的書"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
],
[
22,
24
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"主格單數/複數或屬格單數",
"部分格或入格單數"
],
"text": "(minun) valaani",
"translation": "我的鯨魚 (主格單數/複數或屬格單數) / 我的誓言 (部分格或入格單數)"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
10
],
[
18,
20
]
],
"text": "Tehdessäni läksyjäni (minä) kuulin laukauksen ulkoa.",
"translation": "（当）我正在做作业的时候，我听到外面有一声枪响。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"第一人稱單數所有格後綴，可帶 minun（人稱代詞 minä 的屬格 我的",
"当从句中有主语“我”时，用于表达同时发生的动作的缩写句中，加在主动第二不定式的內格后。"
],
"id": "zh--ni-fi-suffix-u2vGyqBE",
"raw_tags": [
"所有格",
"所有格"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的芬蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "芬蘭語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "芬蘭語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"text": "(minun) kirjani",
"translation": "我的書"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
],
[
22,
24
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"主格單數/複數或屬格單數",
"部分格或入格單數"
],
"text": "(minun) valaani",
"translation": "我的鯨魚 (主格單數/複數或屬格單數) / 我的誓言 (部分格或入格單數)"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
],
[
14,
16
]
],
"text": "Tehtyäni läksyni (minä) kuulin laukauksen ulkoa.",
"translation": "做完作业后，我听到外面传来一声枪响。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"第一人稱單數所有格後綴，可帶 minun（人稱代詞 minä 的屬格 我的",
"当从句中有主语“我”时，用于表达后续动作的简句中，附加在被动过去分词单数的部分格之后。"
],
"id": "zh--ni-fi-suffix-aJnPS9rO",
"raw_tags": [
"所有格",
"所有格"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的芬蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "芬蘭語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "芬蘭語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"text": "(minun) kirjani",
"translation": "我的書"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
],
[
22,
24
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"主格單數/複數或屬格單數",
"部分格或入格單數"
],
"text": "(minun) valaani",
"translation": "我的鯨魚 (主格單數/複數或屬格單數) / 我的誓言 (部分格或入格單數)"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
10
],
[
16,
18
],
[
34,
36
]
],
"text": "Tehdäkseni läksyni hyvin (minä) menin hiljaiseen huoneeseen.",
"translation": "（为了）做好作业，我走进了一个安静的房间。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"第一人稱單數所有格後綴，可帶 minun（人稱代詞 minä 的屬格 我的",
"当从句中有主语“我”时，用于最后的简句中，表示“为了做”，加在長第一不定式後"
],
"id": "zh--ni-fi-suffix-Gm49Fkfy",
"raw_tags": [
"所有格",
"所有格"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的芬蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "芬蘭語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "芬蘭語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"text": "(minun) kirjani",
"translation": "我的書"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
],
[
22,
24
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"主格單數/複數或屬格單數",
"部分格或入格單數"
],
"text": "(minun) valaani",
"translation": "我的鯨魚 (主格單數/複數或屬格單數) / 我的誓言 (部分格或入格單數)"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
21
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"text": "Olen hyvin pahoillani siitä.",
"translation": "我对此感到非常抱歉。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"第一人稱單數所有格後綴，可帶 minun（人稱代詞 minä 的屬格 我的",
"当从句中有主语“我”时，用于某些狀語"
],
"id": "zh--ni-fi-suffix-IWUz9y9O",
"raw_tags": [
"所有格",
"所有格"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的芬蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "芬蘭語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "芬蘭語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"text": "(minun) kirjani",
"translation": "我的書"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
],
[
22,
24
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"主格單數/複數或屬格單數",
"部分格或入格單數"
],
"text": "(minun) valaani",
"translation": "我的鯨魚 (主格單數/複數或屬格單數) / 我的誓言 (部分格或入格單數)"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"text": "Kävelin kirjoineni ovesta ulos.",
"translation": "我拿着书走出了门。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"第一人稱單數所有格後綴，可帶 minun（人稱代詞 minä 的屬格 我的",
"当从句中有主语“我”时，总是加在共格名词之后。"
],
"id": "zh--ni-fi-suffix-UYIlOIVI",
"raw_tags": [
"所有格",
"所有格"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "嘎洛語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "嘎洛語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有28個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "嘎洛語",
"lang_code": "grt",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"構成屬格"
],
"id": "zh--ni-grt-suffix-DMpfJzSk"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "匈牙利語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "匈牙利語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有28個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "匈牙利語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"notes": [
":Template:U:hu:inf-ni"
],
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ad (“給”) → adni (“給”，不定式)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"構成不定式"
],
"id": "zh--ni-hu-suffix-jD3X7rXT",
"raw_tags": [
"不定式後綴"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的匈牙利語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
1,
3
]
],
"text": "Elindulni elindul, de rögtön le is áll.",
"translation": "它确实启动了，但马上就关闭了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"構成讓步的意思：用于在重复并后跟与其形成对比或矛盾的从句时降低句子的谓语。參見 -nak/-nek。"
],
"id": "zh--ni-hu-suffix-T3eHfb4o"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "匈牙利語書面用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "匈牙利語過時用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的匈牙利語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"text": "Innen már látni a falut.",
"translation": "从这里已经可以看到村庄了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"可以，能夠"
],
"id": "zh--ni-hu-suffix-7rHKCc56",
"raw_tags": [
"稍微過時",
"省略 lehet"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "冰島語不可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "冰島語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "冰島語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "冰島語陰性後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有28個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "構成名詞的冰島語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ni",
"raw_tags": [
"構成名詞的後綴，屬格單數"
]
}
],
"lang": "冰島語",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"raw_tags": [
"no 複數"
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ákveða (“決定”) + -ni → ákveðni (“果斷”)"
},
{
"text": "samkvæmur (“一致的”) + -ni → samkvæmni (“一致性”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"加在動詞或形容詞後，構成名詞"
],
"id": "zh--ni-is-suffix-ME-u8MQv"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語羅馬化",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有28個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"pos_title": "羅馬化",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "に"
}
],
"glosses": [
"に 的罗马字转写"
],
"id": "zh--ni-ja-romanization-lQWHJh1E",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "景頗語助詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "景頗語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有28個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "景頗語",
"lang_code": "kac",
"pos": "particle",
"pos_title": "助詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"嗎（用於句尾）"
],
"id": "zh--ni-kac-particle-tiSPiFnd"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[-ŋʲi˥˩]"
}
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "卡累利阿語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "卡累利阿語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有28個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始烏拉爾語的卡累利阿語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始芬蘭語的卡累利阿語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始烏拉爾語的卡累利阿語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始芬蘭語的卡累利阿語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始芬蘭語 *-ni，繼承自原始烏拉爾語 *-ni。同源詞包括芬蘭語 -ni。",
"lang": "卡累利阿語",
"lang_code": "krl",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "jalkani (“我（們）的腿”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"標誌第一人稱所有格；我的，我們的"
],
"id": "zh--ni-krl-suffix-P-jIzlWq"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ni/"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉科塔語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉科塔語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有28個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "拉科塔語",
"lang_code": "lkt",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"表示否定"
],
"id": "zh--ni-lkt-suffix-S7gt0fpE"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有28個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自阿拉伯語的馬爾他語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自阿拉伯語的馬爾他語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬爾他語人稱代詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬爾他語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬爾他語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自阿拉伯語 ـنِي (-nī)。",
"lang": "馬爾他語",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"related": [
{
"word": "jien"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "jinsa (“他原諒”) + -ni → jinsieni (“他原諒我”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"第一人稱單數代詞後綴，加在動詞後：我"
],
"id": "zh--ni-mt-suffix-MNy6iD7j"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɪ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "第一人稱單數代詞後綴，加在動詞後：我",
"word": "-i"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"只用於所有格"
],
"sense": "第一人稱單數代詞後綴，加在動詞後：我",
"word": "tiegħi"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有28個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "梅卡亞潘納瓦特爾語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "梅卡亞潘納瓦特爾語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "paxa̱lohua̱ni"
},
{
"word": "tacajcaya̱huani"
},
{
"word": "tachtequini"
},
{
"word": "tacui̱cani"
},
{
"word": "tajcuilohua̱ni"
},
{
"word": "tamachtia̱ni"
},
{
"word": "tamictia̱ni"
},
{
"word": "tanamacani"
},
{
"word": "tapopo̱chhuia̱ni"
},
{
"word": "te̱cua̱ni"
},
{
"word": "tzoncalhuihuitani"
}
],
"etymology_text": "同源詞包括古典納瓦特爾語 -ni。",
"lang": "梅卡亞潘納瓦特爾語",
"lang_code": "nhx",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"加在動詞後，構成施動者名詞。"
],
"id": "zh--ni-nhx-verb-dVcVLxh~"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-nai"
},
{
"word": "-sni"
}
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古愛爾蘭語增強性後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古愛爾蘭語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古愛爾蘭語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有28個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始凱爾特語的古愛爾蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始凱爾特語的古愛爾蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "愛爾蘭語",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "-ne"
},
{
"lang": "蘇格蘭蓋爾語",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "-ne"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始凱爾特語 *snīs (“我們”)（對比威爾士語 ni）。",
"lang": "古愛爾蘭語",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"第一人稱複數增義後綴"
],
"id": "zh--ni-sga-suffix-Kb-wLO33"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古諾爾斯語後綴變格形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古諾爾斯語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有28個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "古諾爾斯語",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-inn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-inn (形容詞後綴) 的原級弱變化陽性主格單數"
],
"id": "zh--ni-non-suffix-iZVBs6s-",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-inn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-inn (分詞後綴) 的弱變化陽性主格單數"
],
"id": "zh--ni-non-suffix-qEohRF43",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-na"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-na (表始動詞後綴) 的第三人稱單數/複數現在時虛擬式"
],
"id": "zh--ni-non-suffix-YQU8rhEd",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古波蘭語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古波蘭語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有28個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞源樹的古波蘭語詞條",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的古波蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的古波蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "詞源樹\n原始斯拉夫語 *-nь\n古波蘭語 -ni\n繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *-nь。",
"lang": "古波蘭語",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"構成形容詞"
],
"id": "zh--ni-zlw-opl-suffix-dsL46Ucm"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有28個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "皮皮爾語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "皮皮爾語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "皮皮爾語",
"lang_code": "ppl",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"执行由词根动词表示的动作的人或事物；構成施動者名詞：……者"
],
"id": "zh--ni-ppl-suffix-SzT2pdzP",
"raw_tags": [
"加在動詞後"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有28個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞源樹的波蘭語詞條",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的波蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古波蘭語的波蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的波蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古波蘭語的波蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "詞源樹\n原始斯拉夫語 *-nь\n古波蘭語 -ni\n波蘭語 -ni\n繼承自古波蘭語 -ni。",
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "żyto + -ni → żytni"
}
],
"glosses": [
"構成形容詞"
],
"id": "zh--ni-pl-suffix-dsL46Ucm"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "wschód + -ni → wschodni"
}
],
"glosses": [
"構成表示地方的陽性形容詞"
],
"id": "zh--ni-pl-suffix-Lqy3IbBu"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "克丘亞語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "克丘亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有28個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "克丘亞語",
"lang_code": "qu",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ñuqa rimani (“我說話”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"第一人稱單數主語後綴"
],
"id": "zh--ni-qu-suffix-RjVHGwhO"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "yachachiqniy (“我的老師”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"插音，加在難發音的輔音簇之間"
],
"id": "zh--ni-qu-suffix-uXRWxary"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有28個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自梵語的羅姆語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自梵語的羅姆語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "羅姆語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "羅姆語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "羅姆語陰性後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自梵語 -इनी (-inī)。同源詞包括印地語 -नी (-nī)。",
"lang": "羅姆語",
"lang_code": "rom",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "grast (“馬”) + -ni → grasni (“母馬”)"
},
{
"text": "thagar (“國王”) + -ni → thagarni (“王后”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"構成陰性形式的後綴"
],
"id": "zh--ni-rom-suffix-eh3DVR0I"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有28個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自梵語的羅姆語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自梵語的羅姆語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "羅姆語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "羅姆語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "羅姆語陰性後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自梵語 -इनी (-inī)。同源詞包括印地語 -नी (-nī)。",
"lang": "羅姆語",
"lang_code": "rom",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "siklǒvel (“學習”) + -ni → siklǒvni (“女學生”)"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-no"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-no 的陰性形"
],
"id": "zh--ni-rom-suffix-nDz6WuVm",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有28個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-нӣ",
"raw_tags": [
"西里爾字母拼寫"
]
}
],
"lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "kȕća + -ni → kȕćnī"
}
],
"glosses": [
"加在名詞後，構成關係形容詞"
],
"id": "zh--ni-sh-suffix-c3r-jEJW"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "加在名詞後，構成關係形容詞",
"word": "-skī"
},
{
"sense": "加在名詞後，構成關係形容詞",
"word": "-jī"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有28個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西西里語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西西里語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "西西里語",
"lang_code": "scn",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "accussini (“這樣，以這種方式”)"
},
{
"text": "accuḍḍini (“以那种方式”)"
},
{
"text": "appassini (“同時”)"
},
{
"text": "tuni (“你”)"
},
{
"text": "ccani (“這裡”)"
},
{
"text": "ḍḍàni (“那邊”)"
},
{
"text": "èni (“它是”)"
},
{
"text": "ḍḍàni (“那邊”)"
},
{
"text": "pirchini (“為何/因為”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"加在重音在尾音節的詞後，將重音轉移至倒數第二音節"
],
"id": "zh--ni-scn-suffix-cj7t6sVj"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ni]"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "斯瓦希里語人稱代詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "斯瓦希里語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "斯瓦希里語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有28個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "斯瓦希里語",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"第二人稱複數：你們"
],
"id": "zh--ni-sw-suffix-ZzJn0Gtu"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的斯瓦希里語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
1
],
[
3,
4
],
[
5,
6
]
],
"text": "nyumbani",
"translation": "在家，在屋裡"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
1
],
[
2,
3
]
],
"text": "mezani",
"translation": "在桌上"
}
],
"glosses": [
"加在名詞後，表示方位：在"
],
"id": "zh--ni-sw-suffix-Hmj4hNBT"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上索布語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上索布語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有28個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的上索布語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的上索布語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *-ьnъ。",
"lang": "上索布語",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"構成形容詞"
],
"id": "zh--ni-hsb-suffix-dsL46Ucm"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有28個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "瓦爾皮瑞語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "瓦爾皮瑞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "瓦爾皮瑞語",
"lang_code": "wbp",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"非過去標誌詞，加在5類動詞後，表示非過去式"
],
"id": "zh--ni-wbp-suffix-XqU-QTVq"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "威爾士語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "威爾士語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "威爾士語陽性後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有28個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "同源詞包括康沃爾語 -ni。",
"lang": "威爾士語",
"lang_code": "cy",
"notes": [
"-ni 觸發詞內元音的 i-變化。"
],
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "glas (“藍色，綠色”) + -ni → glesni (“藍，綠；缺綠病”)"
},
{
"text": "llwyd (“灰色”) + -ni → llwydni (“灰白；黴菌”)"
},
{
"text": "moel (“禿頭”) + -ni → moelni (“禿”)"
},
{
"text": "rhwd (“鏽”) + -ni → rhydni (“生鏽；鏽病”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"構成抽象名詞"
],
"id": "zh--ni-cy-suffix-yfy6twce"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ni/"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有28個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "札加瓦語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "札加瓦語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "札加瓦語",
"lang_code": "zag",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"族；家（用於複合詞）"
],
"id": "zh--ni-zag-suffix-sRahFi~e"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ni/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɪ/"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有28個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "祖魯語代詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "祖魯語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "祖魯語",
"lang_code": "zu",
"notes": [
"和其他代詞不同，-ni 基本都是以後附在其他詞後的形式出現的。不過它確實也有一個繫動詞形式 yini。"
],
"pos": "pron",
"pos_title": "代詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的祖魯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"text": "Udlani?",
"translation": "你在吃什麼？"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"text": "Yini lokhu?",
"translation": "這是什麼？"
}
],
"glosses": [
"什麼"
],
"id": "zh--ni-zu-pron-pQ5wbuXf"
}
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有28個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "祖魯語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "祖魯語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "祖魯語",
"lang_code": "zu",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"構成動詞命令式的複數形式"
],
"id": "zh--ni-zu-suffix-TAkau-25"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
"上索布語後綴",
"上索布語詞元",
"有28個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的上索布語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的上索布語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *-ьnъ。",
"lang": "上索布語",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"構成形容詞"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
"中納瓦特爾語後綴",
"中納瓦特爾語詞元",
"有28個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"lang": "中納瓦特爾語",
"lang_code": "nhn",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"标记动词的习惯性或惯例现在时。"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
"克丘亞語後綴",
"克丘亞語詞元",
"有28個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"lang": "克丘亞語",
"lang_code": "qu",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ñuqa rimani (“我說話”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"第一人稱單數主語後綴"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "yachachiqniy (“我的老師”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"插音，加在難發音的輔音簇之間"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
"冰島語不可數名詞",
"冰島語後綴",
"冰島語詞元",
"冰島語陰性後綴",
"有28個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"構成名詞的冰島語後綴"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ni",
"raw_tags": [
"構成名詞的後綴，屬格單數"
]
}
],
"lang": "冰島語",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"raw_tags": [
"no 複數"
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ákveða (“決定”) + -ni → ákveðni (“果斷”)"
},
{
"text": "samkvæmur (“一致的”) + -ni → samkvæmni (“一致性”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"加在動詞或形容詞後，構成名詞"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
"匈牙利語後綴",
"匈牙利語詞元",
"有28個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"lang": "匈牙利語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"notes": [
":Template:U:hu:inf-ni"
],
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ad (“給”) → adni (“給”，不定式)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"構成不定式"
],
"raw_tags": [
"不定式後綴"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的匈牙利語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
1,
3
]
],
"text": "Elindulni elindul, de rögtön le is áll.",
"translation": "它确实启动了，但马上就关闭了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"構成讓步的意思：用于在重复并后跟与其形成对比或矛盾的从句时降低句子的谓语。參見 -nak/-nek。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"匈牙利語書面用語",
"匈牙利語過時用語",
"有使用例的匈牙利語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"text": "Innen már látni a falut.",
"translation": "从这里已经可以看到村庄了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"可以，能夠"
],
"raw_tags": [
"稍微過時",
"省略 lehet"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
"卡累利阿語後綴",
"卡累利阿語詞元",
"有28個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始烏拉爾語的卡累利阿語詞",
"派生自原始芬蘭語的卡累利阿語詞",
"源自原始烏拉爾語的卡累利阿語繼承詞",
"源自原始芬蘭語的卡累利阿語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始芬蘭語 *-ni，繼承自原始烏拉爾語 *-ni。同源詞包括芬蘭語 -ni。",
"lang": "卡累利阿語",
"lang_code": "krl",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "jalkani (“我（們）的腿”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"標誌第一人稱所有格；我的，我們的"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ni/"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
"古典納瓦特爾語後綴",
"古典納瓦特爾語詞元",
"有28個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"lang": "古典納瓦特爾語",
"lang_code": "nci",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"标记动词的习惯性或惯例现在时。"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
"古愛爾蘭語增強性後綴",
"古愛爾蘭語後綴",
"古愛爾蘭語詞元",
"有28個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始凱爾特語的古愛爾蘭語詞",
"源自原始凱爾特語的古愛爾蘭語繼承詞"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "愛爾蘭語",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "-ne"
},
{
"lang": "蘇格蘭蓋爾語",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "-ne"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始凱爾特語 *snīs (“我們”)（對比威爾士語 ni）。",
"lang": "古愛爾蘭語",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"第一人稱複數增義後綴"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
"古波蘭語後綴",
"古波蘭語詞元",
"有28個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"有詞源樹的古波蘭語詞條",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的古波蘭語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的古波蘭語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "詞源樹\n原始斯拉夫語 *-nь\n古波蘭語 -ni\n繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *-nь。",
"lang": "古波蘭語",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"構成形容詞"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
"古諾爾斯語後綴變格形",
"古諾爾斯語非詞元形式",
"有28個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"lang": "古諾爾斯語",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-inn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-inn (形容詞後綴) 的原級弱變化陽性主格單數"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-inn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-inn (分詞後綴) 的弱變化陽性主格單數"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-na"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-na (表始動詞後綴) 的第三人稱單數/複數現在時虛擬式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
"古里巴克語後綴",
"古里巴克語詞元",
"有28個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"lang": "古里巴克語",
"lang_code": "kpc",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"第三人稱單數陽性受動者標誌詞"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-in"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
"嘎洛語後綴",
"嘎洛語詞元",
"有28個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"lang": "嘎洛語",
"lang_code": "grt",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"構成屬格"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語後綴",
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞元",
"有28個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-нӣ",
"raw_tags": [
"西里爾字母拼寫"
]
}
],
"lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "kȕća + -ni → kȕćnī"
}
],
"glosses": [
"加在名詞後，構成關係形容詞"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "加在名詞後，構成關係形容詞",
"word": "-skī"
},
{
"sense": "加在名詞後，構成關係形容詞",
"word": "-jī"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
"威爾士語後綴",
"威爾士語詞元",
"威爾士語陽性後綴",
"有28個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"etymology_text": "同源詞包括康沃爾語 -ni。",
"lang": "威爾士語",
"lang_code": "cy",
"notes": [
"-ni 觸發詞內元音的 i-變化。"
],
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "glas (“藍色，綠色”) + -ni → glesni (“藍，綠；缺綠病”)"
},
{
"text": "llwyd (“灰色”) + -ni → llwydni (“灰白；黴菌”)"
},
{
"text": "moel (“禿頭”) + -ni → moelni (“禿”)"
},
{
"text": "rhwd (“鏽”) + -ni → rhydni (“生鏽；鏽病”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"構成抽象名詞"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ni/"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
"拉科塔語後綴",
"拉科塔語詞元",
"有28個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"lang": "拉科塔語",
"lang_code": "lkt",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"表示否定"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
"斯瓦希里語人稱代詞",
"斯瓦希里語後綴",
"斯瓦希里語詞元",
"有28個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"lang": "斯瓦希里語",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"第二人稱複數：你們"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的斯瓦希里語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
1
],
[
3,
4
],
[
5,
6
]
],
"text": "nyumbani",
"translation": "在家，在屋裡"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
1
],
[
2,
3
]
],
"text": "mezani",
"translation": "在桌上"
}
],
"glosses": [
"加在名詞後，表示方位：在"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語羅馬化",
"日語非詞元形式",
"有28個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"pos_title": "羅馬化",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "に"
}
],
"glosses": [
"に 的罗马字转写"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
"景頗語助詞",
"景頗語詞元",
"有28個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"lang": "景頗語",
"lang_code": "kac",
"pos": "particle",
"pos_title": "助詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"嗎（用於句尾）"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[-ŋʲi˥˩]"
}
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
"有28個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"札加瓦語後綴",
"札加瓦語詞元"
],
"lang": "札加瓦語",
"lang_code": "zag",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"族；家（用於複合詞）"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ni/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɪ/"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
"有28個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"梅卡亞潘納瓦特爾語後綴",
"梅卡亞潘納瓦特爾語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "paxa̱lohua̱ni"
},
{
"word": "tacajcaya̱huani"
},
{
"word": "tachtequini"
},
{
"word": "tacui̱cani"
},
{
"word": "tajcuilohua̱ni"
},
{
"word": "tamachtia̱ni"
},
{
"word": "tamictia̱ni"
},
{
"word": "tanamacani"
},
{
"word": "tapopo̱chhuia̱ni"
},
{
"word": "te̱cua̱ni"
},
{
"word": "tzoncalhuihuitani"
}
],
"etymology_text": "同源詞包括古典納瓦特爾語 -ni。",
"lang": "梅卡亞潘納瓦特爾語",
"lang_code": "nhx",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"加在動詞後，構成施動者名詞。"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-nai"
},
{
"word": "-sni"
}
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
"有28個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"有詞源樹的波蘭語詞條",
"波蘭語後綴",
"波蘭語詞元",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的波蘭語詞",
"派生自古波蘭語的波蘭語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的波蘭語繼承詞",
"源自古波蘭語的波蘭語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "詞源樹\n原始斯拉夫語 *-nь\n古波蘭語 -ni\n波蘭語 -ni\n繼承自古波蘭語 -ni。",
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "żyto + -ni → żytni"
}
],
"glosses": [
"構成形容詞"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "wschód + -ni → wschodni"
}
],
"glosses": [
"構成表示地方的陽性形容詞"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
"有28個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"瓦爾皮瑞語後綴",
"瓦爾皮瑞語詞元"
],
"lang": "瓦爾皮瑞語",
"lang_code": "wbp",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"非過去標誌詞，加在5類動詞後，表示非過去式"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
"有28個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"皮皮爾語後綴",
"皮皮爾語詞元"
],
"lang": "皮皮爾語",
"lang_code": "ppl",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"执行由词根动词表示的动作的人或事物；構成施動者名詞：……者"
],
"raw_tags": [
"加在動詞後"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
"有28個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"祖魯語代詞",
"祖魯語詞元"
],
"lang": "祖魯語",
"lang_code": "zu",
"notes": [
"和其他代詞不同，-ni 基本都是以後附在其他詞後的形式出現的。不過它確實也有一個繫動詞形式 yini。"
],
"pos": "pron",
"pos_title": "代詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的祖魯語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"text": "Udlani?",
"translation": "你在吃什麼？"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"text": "Yini lokhu?",
"translation": "這是什麼？"
}
],
"glosses": [
"什麼"
]
}
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
"有28個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"祖魯語後綴",
"祖魯語詞元"
],
"lang": "祖魯語",
"lang_code": "zu",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"構成動詞命令式的複數形式"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
"有28個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自梵語的羅姆語詞",
"源自梵語的羅姆語繼承詞",
"羅姆語後綴",
"羅姆語詞元",
"羅姆語陰性後綴"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自梵語 -इनी (-inī)。同源詞包括印地語 -नी (-nī)。",
"lang": "羅姆語",
"lang_code": "rom",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "grast (“馬”) + -ni → grasni (“母馬”)"
},
{
"text": "thagar (“國王”) + -ni → thagarni (“王后”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"構成陰性形式的後綴"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
"有28個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自梵語的羅姆語詞",
"源自梵語的羅姆語繼承詞",
"羅姆語後綴",
"羅姆語詞元",
"羅姆語陰性後綴"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自梵語 -इनी (-inī)。同源詞包括印地語 -नी (-nī)。",
"lang": "羅姆語",
"lang_code": "rom",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "siklǒvel (“學習”) + -ni → siklǒvni (“女學生”)"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-no"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-no 的陰性形"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
"有28個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始烏拉爾語的芬蘭語詞",
"派生自原始芬蘭語的芬蘭語詞",
"源自原始烏拉爾語的芬蘭語繼承詞",
"源自原始芬蘭語的芬蘭語繼承詞",
"芬蘭語後綴",
"芬蘭語所有格後綴",
"芬蘭語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始芬蘭語 *-ni，繼承自原始烏拉爾語 *-ne。*-mi 原為第一人稱單數所有格後綴，用於主格單數，但 -ni 代替之，現在該用法僅見於方言。對照埃爾齊亞語 -м (-m)。",
"lang": "芬蘭語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的芬蘭語詞",
"芬蘭語紅鏈",
"芬蘭語紅鏈/m"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"text": "(minun) kirjani",
"translation": "我的書"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
],
[
22,
24
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"主格單數/複數或屬格單數",
"部分格或入格單數"
],
"text": "(minun) valaani",
"translation": "我的鯨魚 (主格單數/複數或屬格單數) / 我的誓言 (部分格或入格單數)"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
1,
2
]
],
"text": "(minun) edessäni",
"translation": "在我的前面"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
1,
2
]
],
"text": "(minun) takanani",
"translation": "在我的後面"
}
],
"glosses": [
"第一人稱單數所有格後綴，可帶 minun（人稱代詞 minä 的屬格 我的",
"附加在需要属格的后置词之后，该后置词位于 minun（人稱代詞 minä 的屬格），或不帶這個代詞，我"
],
"raw_tags": [
"所有格",
"所有格"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的芬蘭語詞",
"芬蘭語紅鏈",
"芬蘭語紅鏈/m"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"text": "(minun) kirjani",
"translation": "我的書"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
],
[
22,
24
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"主格單數/複數或屬格單數",
"部分格或入格單數"
],
"text": "(minun) valaani",
"translation": "我的鯨魚 (主格單數/複數或屬格單數) / 我的誓言 (部分格或入格單數)"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
],
[
23,
25
]
],
"text": "Sanoin tekeväni läksyjäni.",
"translation": "我说我在做作业。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"第一人稱單數所有格後綴，可帶 minun（人稱代詞 minä 的屬格 我的",
"当从句中有主语“我”时，用于分词结构中，取代 että 從句，前面加上一個表示“告诉、声称、断言、确认、思考、希望、渴望、似乎”等意思的動詞；当动作与主句同时发生时，加在属格单数形式的主动现在分词中。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"所有格",
"所有格"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的芬蘭語詞",
"芬蘭語紅鏈",
"芬蘭語紅鏈/m"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"text": "(minun) kirjani",
"translation": "我的書"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
],
[
22,
24
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"主格單數/複數或屬格單數",
"部分格或入格單數"
],
"text": "(minun) valaani",
"translation": "我的鯨魚 (主格單數/複數或屬格單數) / 我的誓言 (部分格或入格單數)"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
],
[
23,
25
]
],
"text": "Väitin tehneeni läksyjäni.",
"translation": "我声称自己当时正在做作业。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"第一人稱單數所有格後綴，可帶 minun（人稱代詞 minä 的屬格 我的",
"当从句中有主语“我”时，用于分词结构中，取代 että 從句，前面加上一個表示“告诉、声称、断言、确认、思考、希望、渴望、似乎”等意思的動詞；当所述/指称（等）动作早于主句时，加到属格单数形式的主动过去分词中。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"所有格",
"所有格"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的芬蘭語詞",
"芬蘭語紅鏈",
"芬蘭語紅鏈/m"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"text": "(minun) kirjani",
"translation": "我的書"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
],
[
22,
24
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"主格單數/複數或屬格單數",
"部分格或入格單數"
],
"text": "(minun) valaani",
"translation": "我的鯨魚 (主格單數/複數或屬格單數) / 我的誓言 (部分格或入格單數)"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
10
],
[
18,
20
]
],
"text": "Tehdessäni läksyjäni (minä) kuulin laukauksen ulkoa.",
"translation": "（当）我正在做作业的时候，我听到外面有一声枪响。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"第一人稱單數所有格後綴，可帶 minun（人稱代詞 minä 的屬格 我的",
"当从句中有主语“我”时，用于表达同时发生的动作的缩写句中，加在主动第二不定式的內格后。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"所有格",
"所有格"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的芬蘭語詞",
"芬蘭語紅鏈",
"芬蘭語紅鏈/m"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"text": "(minun) kirjani",
"translation": "我的書"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
],
[
22,
24
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"主格單數/複數或屬格單數",
"部分格或入格單數"
],
"text": "(minun) valaani",
"translation": "我的鯨魚 (主格單數/複數或屬格單數) / 我的誓言 (部分格或入格單數)"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
],
[
14,
16
]
],
"text": "Tehtyäni läksyni (minä) kuulin laukauksen ulkoa.",
"translation": "做完作业后，我听到外面传来一声枪响。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"第一人稱單數所有格後綴，可帶 minun（人稱代詞 minä 的屬格 我的",
"当从句中有主语“我”时，用于表达后续动作的简句中，附加在被动过去分词单数的部分格之后。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"所有格",
"所有格"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的芬蘭語詞",
"芬蘭語紅鏈",
"芬蘭語紅鏈/m"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"text": "(minun) kirjani",
"translation": "我的書"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
],
[
22,
24
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"主格單數/複數或屬格單數",
"部分格或入格單數"
],
"text": "(minun) valaani",
"translation": "我的鯨魚 (主格單數/複數或屬格單數) / 我的誓言 (部分格或入格單數)"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
10
],
[
16,
18
],
[
34,
36
]
],
"text": "Tehdäkseni läksyni hyvin (minä) menin hiljaiseen huoneeseen.",
"translation": "（为了）做好作业，我走进了一个安静的房间。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"第一人稱單數所有格後綴，可帶 minun（人稱代詞 minä 的屬格 我的",
"当从句中有主语“我”时，用于最后的简句中，表示“为了做”，加在長第一不定式後"
],
"raw_tags": [
"所有格",
"所有格"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的芬蘭語詞",
"芬蘭語紅鏈",
"芬蘭語紅鏈/m"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"text": "(minun) kirjani",
"translation": "我的書"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
],
[
22,
24
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"主格單數/複數或屬格單數",
"部分格或入格單數"
],
"text": "(minun) valaani",
"translation": "我的鯨魚 (主格單數/複數或屬格單數) / 我的誓言 (部分格或入格單數)"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
21
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"text": "Olen hyvin pahoillani siitä.",
"translation": "我对此感到非常抱歉。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"第一人稱單數所有格後綴，可帶 minun（人稱代詞 minä 的屬格 我的",
"当从句中有主语“我”时，用于某些狀語"
],
"raw_tags": [
"所有格",
"所有格"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的芬蘭語詞",
"芬蘭語紅鏈",
"芬蘭語紅鏈/m"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"text": "(minun) kirjani",
"translation": "我的書"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
],
[
22,
24
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"主格單數/複數或屬格單數",
"部分格或入格單數"
],
"text": "(minun) valaani",
"translation": "我的鯨魚 (主格單數/複數或屬格單數) / 我的誓言 (部分格或入格單數)"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"text": "Kävelin kirjoineni ovesta ulos.",
"translation": "我拿着书走出了门。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"第一人稱單數所有格後綴，可帶 minun（人稱代詞 minä 的屬格 我的",
"当从句中有主语“我”时，总是加在共格名词之后。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"所有格",
"所有格"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
"有28個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"西西里語後綴",
"西西里語詞元"
],
"lang": "西西里語",
"lang_code": "scn",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "accussini (“這樣，以這種方式”)"
},
{
"text": "accuḍḍini (“以那种方式”)"
},
{
"text": "appassini (“同時”)"
},
{
"text": "tuni (“你”)"
},
{
"text": "ccani (“這裡”)"
},
{
"text": "ḍḍàni (“那邊”)"
},
{
"text": "èni (“它是”)"
},
{
"text": "ḍḍàni (“那邊”)"
},
{
"text": "pirchini (“為何/因為”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"加在重音在尾音節的詞後，將重音轉移至倒數第二音節"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ni]"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
{
"categories": [
"有28個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自阿拉伯語的馬爾他語詞",
"源自阿拉伯語的馬爾他語繼承詞",
"馬爾他語人稱代詞",
"馬爾他語後綴",
"馬爾他語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自阿拉伯語 ـنِي (-nī)。",
"lang": "馬爾他語",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "後綴",
"related": [
{
"word": "jien"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "jinsa (“他原諒”) + -ni → jinsieni (“他原諒我”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"第一人稱單數代詞後綴，加在動詞後：我"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɪ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "第一人稱單數代詞後綴，加在動詞後：我",
"word": "-i"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"只用於所有格"
],
"sense": "第一人稱單數代詞後綴，加在動詞後：我",
"word": "tiegħi"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ni"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ni meaning in All languages combined (24.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-07 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (887c61b and 3d4dee6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.