See 馬上 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「上」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「馬」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "湘語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "湘語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "贛語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "贛語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自馬背上 (mǎ bèi shàng)，由於馬是古代最快的運輸方式，因此衍生出「很快」、「立刻」的意思。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "马上",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"roman": "gǎnkuài",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "趕快"
},
{
"roman": "gǎnkuài",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "赶快"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Wǒ mǎshàng jiù huílái.",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "我馬上就回來。"
},
{
"roman": "Wǒ mǎshàng jiù huílái.",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "我马上就回来。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"立即、立刻；用來表示時間短暫"
],
"id": "zh-馬上-zh-adv-NKWZApDJ"
},
{
"glosses": [
"馬背上"
],
"id": "zh-馬上-zh-adv-XqmJlltq",
"raw_tags": [
"文言"
],
"tags": [
"literally"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mǎshàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄚˇ ㄕㄤˋ"
},
{
"audio": "zh-mǎshàng.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/Zh-mǎshàng.ogg/Zh-mǎshàng.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-mǎshàng.ogg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "maa⁵ soeng⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"zh_pron": "ma³ song"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "mâ-song"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"梅縣",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ma¹ song⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "mā-*siông"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "má-siōng / má-siāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ma² siang⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "¹ma-zaon; ¹mo-zaon; ⁶ma-zaon; ⁶mo-zaon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"長沙話",
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"zh_pron": "ma³ shan⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mǎshàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄚˇ ㄕㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mǎshàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "ma³-shang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "mǎ-shàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "maashanq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "машан (mašan)"
},
{
"ipa": "/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂɑŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "maa⁵ soeng⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "máh seuhng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "maa⁵ soeng⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "ma⁵ sêng⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/maː¹³ sœːŋ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"南昌話",
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"zh_pron": "ma³ song"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma²¹³⁻²¹ sɔŋ¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"南昌話"
],
"tags": [
"Gan",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "mâ-song"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ma´ song"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ma¹ song⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma²⁴⁻¹¹ soŋ⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"梅州話",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ma¹ song⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma⁴⁴⁻³⁵ sɔŋ⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"梅州話"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州話",
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "mā-*siông"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma³³⁻⁵⁵ suɔŋ²⁴²/",
"raw_tags": [
"福州話"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州、臺灣話（常用）、廈門、新加坡",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "má-siōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州、臺灣話（常用）、廈門、新加坡",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "má-siōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州、臺灣話（常用）、廈門、新加坡",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "mafsiong"
},
{
"ipa": "/mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siɔŋ³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州、臺灣話（常用）、廈門、新加坡",
"國際音標 (臺北"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siɔŋ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州、臺灣話（常用）、廈門、新加坡",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mã⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ siɔŋ⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州、臺灣話（常用）、廈門、新加坡",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ma⁴²⁻²⁴ siɔŋ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州、臺灣話（常用）、廈門、新加坡",
"國際音標 (新加坡"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mã⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ siɔŋ³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州、臺灣話（常用）、廈門、新加坡",
"國際音標 (高雄"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（異讀）、漳州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "má-siāng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（異讀）、漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "má-siāng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（異讀）、漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "mafsiang"
},
{
"ipa": "/mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siaŋ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（異讀）、漳州",
"國際音標 (漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mã⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ siaŋ³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（異讀）、漳州",
"國際音標 (高雄"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ma² siang⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "má siăng"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma⁵²⁻³⁵ siaŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "¹ma-zaon; ¹mo-zaon; ⁶ma-zaon; ⁶mo-zaon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"吳音小字典"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "'ma^平 zaon; 'mo^平 zaon; ma^去 zaon; mo^去 zaon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "¹'ma-zaan; ¹'mo-zaan; ³ma-zaan; ³mo-zaan"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma⁵⁵ zɑ̃²¹/, /mo⁵⁵ zɑ̃²¹/, /ma²² zɑ̃⁴⁴/, /mo²² zɑ̃⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"國際音標 (上海"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"長沙話",
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"zh_pron": "ma³ shan⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma̠⁴¹ ʂan²¹⁻¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"長沙話",
"國際音標 (老派"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ma̠⁴¹ san²¹⁻¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"長沙話",
"國際音標 (新派"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺灣",
"濟南",
"新加坡",
"冀魯官話",
"北京-東北官話",
"書面語 (白話文)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "立刻"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"香港",
"書面語 (白話文)"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "立即"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺北",
"香港",
"客家語",
"雷州",
"梅縣",
"書面語 (白話文)",
"廣州",
"潮州"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "即時"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"南部平話",
"黎川",
"書面語 (白話文)",
"吉隆坡（廣府）",
"香港",
"台山",
"海口",
"黟縣",
"新加坡（廣府）",
"客家語",
"徽語",
"南寧（亭子）",
"梅縣",
"廣州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Cantonese",
"Shanghai",
"Wu",
"Gan"
],
"word": "即刻"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"書面語 (白話文)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "隨即"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"書面語 (白話文)"
],
"word": "迅即"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都",
"西南官話",
"書面語 (白話文)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "立時"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中原官話",
"洛陽",
"雷州",
"台山",
"書面語 (白話文)"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "當下"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"書面語 (白話文)"
],
"word": "當即"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"書面語 (白話文)",
"廣州",
"臺中（東勢，大埔腔）"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "登時"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"書面語 (白話文)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "頓時"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"忻州",
"中原官話",
"洛陽",
"西南官話",
"上海（崇明）",
"西寧",
"銀川",
"書面語 (白話文)",
"武漢",
"蘭銀官話"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jin"
],
"word": "眼看"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京-東北官話",
"北京"
],
"word": "立時刻"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"杭州",
"烏魯木齊",
"北京-東北官話",
"北京",
"蘭銀官話"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "立馬兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京-東北官話",
"北京"
],
"word": "跟時"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京-東北官話",
"北京"
],
"word": "跟手兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京-東北官話",
"哈爾濱"
],
"word": "立刻亮兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"徐州",
"濟南",
"中原官話",
"冀魯官話",
"溫州"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "馬上馬"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"冀魯官話",
"濟南"
],
"word": "立馬追即"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"煙台（牟平）",
"膠遼官話"
],
"word": "跟著"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"煙台（牟平）",
"膠遼官話"
],
"word": "眼看著"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"徐州",
"中原官話"
],
"word": "馬展"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"徐州",
"中原官話"
],
"word": "馬時"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"蘭州",
"貴陽",
"成都",
"西南官話",
"太原",
"蘭銀官話"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "立馬"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"西南官話",
"成都"
],
"word": "跟倒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"西南官話",
"成都"
],
"word": "跟即"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"西南官話",
"武漢"
],
"word": "接身"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"南京",
"江淮官話"
],
"word": "馬即"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"東莞"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "即午"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"丹陽",
"陽江",
"太原"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jin",
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "跟手"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"南昌"
],
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"word": "仰上"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新竹縣（芎林，饒平腔）",
"苗栗（北四縣腔）",
"客家語",
"屏東（內埔，南四縣腔）",
"梅縣",
"雲林（崙背，詔安腔）",
"新竹縣（竹東，海陸腔）",
"臺中（東勢，大埔腔）"
],
"word": "黏時"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"苗栗（北四縣腔）",
"屏東（內埔，南四縣腔）",
"新竹縣（竹東，海陸腔）"
],
"word": "黏皮"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新竹縣（芎林，饒平腔）",
"苗栗（北四縣腔）",
"客家語",
"屏東（內埔，南四縣腔）",
"新竹縣（竹東，海陸腔）"
],
"word": "跈等"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"臺中（東勢，大埔腔）"
],
"word": "跈緊"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"臺中（東勢，大埔腔）"
],
"word": "跈核"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"馬尼拉（泉漳）",
"漳州",
"客家語",
"泉州",
"廈門",
"雲林（崙背，詔安腔）"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "隨"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"績溪",
"徽語"
],
"word": "當時"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太原"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jin",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "立時三刻"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"word": "此刻"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"word": "連刻"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺北",
"漳州",
"泉州",
"廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "連鞭"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺北",
"潮州",
"廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "隨時"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉州",
"廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "隨煞"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉州",
"廈門",
"漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "現煞"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"馬尼拉（泉漳）"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "隨隨"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"海口"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "登場"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "歇歇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "臨時豁腳"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "立馬造橋"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"溫州",
"寧波"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "隨手"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"溫州"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "肇"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"長沙"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "𪐀噠"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"婁底"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "馬下"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "тотчас"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "немедленно"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "на"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "боевом"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "коне"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "военным"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "путём"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "мечом"
}
],
"word": "馬上"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "馬上",
"ruby": [
[
"馬",
"ば"
],
[
"上",
"じょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bajō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"馬背"
],
"id": "zh-馬上-ja-noun-cvLoxfbN"
},
{
"glosses": [
"騎馬"
],
"id": "zh-馬上-ja-noun-CkWH4FuB"
}
],
"word": "馬上"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "馬上",
"ruby": [
[
"馬",
"ば"
],
[
"上",
"じょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bajō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"馬背"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"騎馬"
]
}
],
"word": "馬上"
}
{
"categories": [
"吳語副詞",
"吳語詞元",
"官話副詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語副詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「上」的漢語詞",
"帶「馬」的漢語詞",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"泉漳話副詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"湘語副詞",
"湘語詞元",
"漢語副詞",
"漢語詞元",
"潮州話副詞",
"潮州話詞元",
"粵語副詞",
"粵語詞元",
"贛語副詞",
"贛語詞元",
"閩東語副詞",
"閩東語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自馬背上 (mǎ bèi shàng)，由於馬是古代最快的運輸方式，因此衍生出「很快」、「立刻」的意思。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "马上",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"roman": "gǎnkuài",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "趕快"
},
{
"roman": "gǎnkuài",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "赶快"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的官話詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Wǒ mǎshàng jiù huílái.",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "我馬上就回來。"
},
{
"roman": "Wǒ mǎshàng jiù huílái.",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "我马上就回来。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"立即、立刻；用來表示時間短暫"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"馬背上"
],
"raw_tags": [
"文言"
],
"tags": [
"literally"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mǎshàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄚˇ ㄕㄤˋ"
},
{
"audio": "zh-mǎshàng.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/Zh-mǎshàng.ogg/Zh-mǎshàng.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-mǎshàng.ogg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "maa⁵ soeng⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"zh_pron": "ma³ song"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "mâ-song"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"梅縣",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ma¹ song⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "mā-*siông"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "má-siōng / má-siāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ma² siang⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "¹ma-zaon; ¹mo-zaon; ⁶ma-zaon; ⁶mo-zaon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"長沙話",
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"zh_pron": "ma³ shan⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mǎshàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄚˇ ㄕㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mǎshàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "ma³-shang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "mǎ-shàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "maashanq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "машан (mašan)"
},
{
"ipa": "/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂɑŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "maa⁵ soeng⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "máh seuhng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "maa⁵ soeng⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "ma⁵ sêng⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/maː¹³ sœːŋ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"南昌話",
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"zh_pron": "ma³ song"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma²¹³⁻²¹ sɔŋ¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"南昌話"
],
"tags": [
"Gan",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "mâ-song"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ma´ song"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ma¹ song⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma²⁴⁻¹¹ soŋ⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"梅州話",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ma¹ song⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma⁴⁴⁻³⁵ sɔŋ⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"梅州話"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州話",
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "mā-*siông"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma³³⁻⁵⁵ suɔŋ²⁴²/",
"raw_tags": [
"福州話"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州、臺灣話（常用）、廈門、新加坡",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "má-siōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州、臺灣話（常用）、廈門、新加坡",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "má-siōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州、臺灣話（常用）、廈門、新加坡",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "mafsiong"
},
{
"ipa": "/mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siɔŋ³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州、臺灣話（常用）、廈門、新加坡",
"國際音標 (臺北"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siɔŋ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州、臺灣話（常用）、廈門、新加坡",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mã⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ siɔŋ⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州、臺灣話（常用）、廈門、新加坡",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ma⁴²⁻²⁴ siɔŋ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州、臺灣話（常用）、廈門、新加坡",
"國際音標 (新加坡"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mã⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ siɔŋ³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州、臺灣話（常用）、廈門、新加坡",
"國際音標 (高雄"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（異讀）、漳州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "má-siāng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（異讀）、漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "má-siāng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（異讀）、漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "mafsiang"
},
{
"ipa": "/mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siaŋ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（異讀）、漳州",
"國際音標 (漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mã⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ siaŋ³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（異讀）、漳州",
"國際音標 (高雄"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ma² siang⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "má siăng"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma⁵²⁻³⁵ siaŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "¹ma-zaon; ¹mo-zaon; ⁶ma-zaon; ⁶mo-zaon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"吳音小字典"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "'ma^平 zaon; 'mo^平 zaon; ma^去 zaon; mo^去 zaon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "¹'ma-zaan; ¹'mo-zaan; ³ma-zaan; ³mo-zaan"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma⁵⁵ zɑ̃²¹/, /mo⁵⁵ zɑ̃²¹/, /ma²² zɑ̃⁴⁴/, /mo²² zɑ̃⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"國際音標 (上海"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"長沙話",
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"zh_pron": "ma³ shan⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma̠⁴¹ ʂan²¹⁻¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"長沙話",
"國際音標 (老派"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ma̠⁴¹ san²¹⁻¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"長沙話",
"國際音標 (新派"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺灣",
"濟南",
"新加坡",
"冀魯官話",
"北京-東北官話",
"書面語 (白話文)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "立刻"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"香港",
"書面語 (白話文)"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "立即"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺北",
"香港",
"客家語",
"雷州",
"梅縣",
"書面語 (白話文)",
"廣州",
"潮州"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "即時"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"南部平話",
"黎川",
"書面語 (白話文)",
"吉隆坡（廣府）",
"香港",
"台山",
"海口",
"黟縣",
"新加坡（廣府）",
"客家語",
"徽語",
"南寧（亭子）",
"梅縣",
"廣州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Cantonese",
"Shanghai",
"Wu",
"Gan"
],
"word": "即刻"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"書面語 (白話文)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "隨即"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"書面語 (白話文)"
],
"word": "迅即"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都",
"西南官話",
"書面語 (白話文)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "立時"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中原官話",
"洛陽",
"雷州",
"台山",
"書面語 (白話文)"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "當下"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"書面語 (白話文)"
],
"word": "當即"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"書面語 (白話文)",
"廣州",
"臺中（東勢，大埔腔）"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "登時"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"書面語 (白話文)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "頓時"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"忻州",
"中原官話",
"洛陽",
"西南官話",
"上海（崇明）",
"西寧",
"銀川",
"書面語 (白話文)",
"武漢",
"蘭銀官話"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jin"
],
"word": "眼看"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京-東北官話",
"北京"
],
"word": "立時刻"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"杭州",
"烏魯木齊",
"北京-東北官話",
"北京",
"蘭銀官話"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "立馬兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京-東北官話",
"北京"
],
"word": "跟時"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京-東北官話",
"北京"
],
"word": "跟手兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京-東北官話",
"哈爾濱"
],
"word": "立刻亮兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"徐州",
"濟南",
"中原官話",
"冀魯官話",
"溫州"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "馬上馬"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"冀魯官話",
"濟南"
],
"word": "立馬追即"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"煙台（牟平）",
"膠遼官話"
],
"word": "跟著"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"煙台（牟平）",
"膠遼官話"
],
"word": "眼看著"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"徐州",
"中原官話"
],
"word": "馬展"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"徐州",
"中原官話"
],
"word": "馬時"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"蘭州",
"貴陽",
"成都",
"西南官話",
"太原",
"蘭銀官話"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "立馬"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"西南官話",
"成都"
],
"word": "跟倒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"西南官話",
"成都"
],
"word": "跟即"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"西南官話",
"武漢"
],
"word": "接身"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"南京",
"江淮官話"
],
"word": "馬即"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"東莞"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "即午"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"丹陽",
"陽江",
"太原"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jin",
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "跟手"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"南昌"
],
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"word": "仰上"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新竹縣（芎林，饒平腔）",
"苗栗（北四縣腔）",
"客家語",
"屏東（內埔，南四縣腔）",
"梅縣",
"雲林（崙背，詔安腔）",
"新竹縣（竹東，海陸腔）",
"臺中（東勢，大埔腔）"
],
"word": "黏時"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"苗栗（北四縣腔）",
"屏東（內埔，南四縣腔）",
"新竹縣（竹東，海陸腔）"
],
"word": "黏皮"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新竹縣（芎林，饒平腔）",
"苗栗（北四縣腔）",
"客家語",
"屏東（內埔，南四縣腔）",
"新竹縣（竹東，海陸腔）"
],
"word": "跈等"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"臺中（東勢，大埔腔）"
],
"word": "跈緊"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"臺中（東勢，大埔腔）"
],
"word": "跈核"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"馬尼拉（泉漳）",
"漳州",
"客家語",
"泉州",
"廈門",
"雲林（崙背，詔安腔）"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "隨"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"績溪",
"徽語"
],
"word": "當時"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太原"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jin",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "立時三刻"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"word": "此刻"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"word": "連刻"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺北",
"漳州",
"泉州",
"廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "連鞭"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺北",
"潮州",
"廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "隨時"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉州",
"廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "隨煞"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉州",
"廈門",
"漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "現煞"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"馬尼拉（泉漳）"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "隨隨"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"海口"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "登場"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "歇歇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "臨時豁腳"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "立馬造橋"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"溫州",
"寧波"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "隨手"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"溫州"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "肇"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"長沙"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "𪐀噠"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"婁底"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "馬下"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "тотчас"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "немедленно"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "на"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "боевом"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "коне"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "военным"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "путём"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "мечом"
}
],
"word": "馬上"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 馬上 meaning in All languages combined (13.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.