See 野火 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「火」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「野」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 火",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"在具有可燃性植被區發生的意料之外、不受控制以及不可預測的野外火災"
],
"id": "zh-野火-zh-noun-8Gm6-gci"
},
{
"glosses": [
"焚燒野草的火"
],
"id": "zh-野火-zh-noun-g1ep9ymw"
},
{
"glosses": [
"鬼火"
],
"id": "zh-野火-zh-noun-U6j00Zg3"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yěhuǒ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄧㄝˇ ㄏㄨㄛˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "je⁵ fo²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "iá-hé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yěhuǒ [實際讀音：yéhuǒ]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄧㄝˇ ㄏㄨㄛˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yěhuǒ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "yeh³-huo³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "yě-hwǒ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "yeehuoo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "ехо (jexo)"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "je⁵ fo²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "yéh fó"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "je⁵ fo²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "yé⁵ fo²"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛː¹³ fɔː³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "iá-hé"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "iá-hé"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "iafhea"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁵³⁻⁴⁴ he⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "野外火災",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "حَرِيق هَائِل"
},
{
"lang": "巴什基爾語",
"lang_code": "ba",
"sense": "野外火災",
"word": "үрт"
},
{
"lang": "孟加拉語",
"lang_code": "bn",
"sense": "野外火災",
"word": "দাবানল"
},
{
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense": "野外火災",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "горски пожар"
},
{
"lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "野外火災",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incendi forestal"
},
{
"lang": "切羅基語",
"lang_code": "chr",
"sense": "野外火災",
"word": "ᏕᎦᎵᎬ"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "野外火災",
"word": "wildfire"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "野外火災",
"word": "bushfire"
},
{
"lang": "世界語",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "野外火災",
"word": "arbara incendio"
},
{
"lang": "芬蘭語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "野外火災",
"word": "maastopalo"
},
{
"lang": "芬蘭語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "野外火災",
"word": "kulovalkea"
},
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"行話"
],
"sense": "野外火災",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "feu de forêt"
},
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "野外火災",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "FdF"
},
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "野外火災",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incendie de forêt"
},
{
"lang": "加利西亞語",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "野外火災",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incendio forestal"
},
{
"lang": "格魯吉亞語",
"lang_code": "ka",
"sense": "野外火災",
"word": "ტყის ხანძარი"
},
{
"lang": "德語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "野外火災",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Lauffeuer"
},
{
"lang": "德語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "野外火災",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Waldbrand"
},
{
"lang": "匈牙利語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "野外火災",
"word": "futótűz"
},
{
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "野外火災",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incendio boschivo"
},
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "やまかじ, yama kaji",
"sense": "野外火災",
"word": "山火事"
},
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "さんりんかさい, sanrin kasai",
"sense": "野外火災",
"word": "山林火災"
},
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "しんりんかさい, shinrinkasai",
"sense": "野外火災",
"word": "森林火災"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"sense": "野外火災",
"word": "산불"
},
{
"lang": "馬拉雅拉姆語",
"lang_code": "ml",
"sense": "野外火災",
"word": "കാട്ടുതീ"
},
{
"lang": "古英語",
"lang_code": "ang",
"sense": "野外火災",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wilde fȳr"
},
{
"lang": "波斯語",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "âtaš-suzi",
"sense": "野外火災",
"word": "آتشسوزی"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "野外火災",
"word": "incêndio florestal"
},
{
"lang": "旁遮普語",
"lang_code": "pa",
"sense": "野外火災",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ਜੰਗਲੀ ਅੱਗ"
},
{
"lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "野外火災",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "incendiu de pădure"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "野外火災",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пожа́р"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "野外火災",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лесно́й пожа́р"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "野外火災",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incendio forestal"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "野外火災",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fuego incontrolado"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "野外火災",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incendio salvaje"
},
{
"lang": "瑞典語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "野外火災",
"word": "löpeld"
},
{
"lang": "泰盧固語",
"lang_code": "te",
"sense": "野外火災",
"word": "దావాగ్ని"
},
{
"lang": "德頓語",
"lang_code": "tet",
"sense": "野外火災",
"word": "inséndiu"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "野外火災",
"word": "chất cháy"
},
{
"lang": "威爾士語",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "野外火災",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural number"
],
"word": "tanau gwyllt"
}
],
"word": "野火"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用訓讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「火」讀作「ひ」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「野」讀作「の」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 火",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語複合詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有連濁的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "為野 (no, “田地”) + 火 (hi)的組詞。 hi 因連濁變為 bi。\n上代東國方言的野字讀作 nu。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "野火",
"ruby": [
[
"野",
"の"
],
[
"火",
"び"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nobi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"初春時為清除灌木而人為火燒原野"
],
"id": "zh-野火-ja-noun-qfamufKP"
},
{
"glosses": [
"野外火災"
],
"id": "zh-野火-ja-noun-EZmEq5My"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "noyaki",
"ruby": [
[
"野焼",
"のや"
]
],
"sense": "野外火災",
"word": "野焼き"
}
],
"word": "野火"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用訓讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "含有熟字訓的日語詞條",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「火」讀作「ひ」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「野」讀作「の」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「火」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「野」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 火",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語複合詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有連濁的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "為火 (ho) + 退く (soku, “退開，使其遠離”)的組詞。\n火的訓讀通常是 hi，但也可能出現 ho 或 fu，尤其在較舊的複合詞中。\n而 soku 會因為動詞活用形變為 soke。在語法上，soki 的連用形 (ren'yōkei)用於不及物動詞，而 soke 的連用形用於及物動詞。\n漢字是熟字訓。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "野火",
"ruby": [
[
"野火",
"ほそけ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hosoke",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"常見的用字為向火、向(む)かい火(び) (mukaibi)。"
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"逆向燃燒：先行以火焰燒除燃料，以天然的防火道阻止山火前進"
],
"id": "zh-野火-ja-noun-iO4CPTlU"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "mukaibi",
"ruby": [
[
"向",
"む"
],
[
"火",
"び"
]
],
"word": "向かい火"
}
],
"word": "野火"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用訓讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "含有熟字訓的日語詞條",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「火」讀作「か」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「火」讀作「ひ」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「野」讀作「の」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「野」讀作「や」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「火」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「野」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 火",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語複合詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有連濁的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "歷史假名遣包含「わ」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自中古漢語 野火 (中古 yaeX xwaX, 字面意思為“野外 + 火”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "野火",
"ruby": [
[
"野",
"や"
],
[
"火",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yaka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "やくわ",
"roman": "yakwa"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"為清除灌木而人為火燒原野"
],
"id": "zh-野火-ja-noun-zmZQd-nV"
},
{
"glosses": [
"田野放火"
],
"id": "zh-野火-ja-noun-AHzuMjRo"
},
{
"glosses": [
"野外火災"
],
"id": "zh-野火-ja-noun-EZmEq5My1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"鬼火"
],
"id": "zh-野火-ja-noun-U6j00Zg3"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ryōgen",
"ruby": [
[
"燎原",
"りょうげん"
]
],
"sense": "火燒原野；野外火災",
"word": "燎原"
},
{
"roman": "onibi",
"ruby": [
[
"鬼",
"おに"
],
[
"火",
"び"
]
],
"sense": "鬼火",
"word": "鬼火"
},
{
"roman": "kitsunebi",
"ruby": [
[
"狐",
"きつね"
],
[
"火",
"び"
]
],
"sense": "鬼火",
"word": "狐火"
},
{
"roman": "kitsunebi",
"ruby": [
[
"狐",
"きつね"
],
[
"日",
"び"
]
],
"sense": "鬼火",
"word": "狐日"
},
{
"roman": "inka",
"ruby": [
[
"陰",
"いん"
],
[
"火",
"か"
]
],
"sense": "鬼火",
"word": "陰火"
},
{
"roman": "yūreibi",
"ruby": [
[
"幽",
"ゆう"
],
[
"霊",
"れい"
],
[
"火",
"び"
]
],
"sense": "鬼火",
"word": "幽霊火"
},
{
"roman": "shiranui",
"ruby": [
[
"不知火",
"しらぬい"
]
],
"sense": "鬼火",
"word": "不知火"
}
],
"word": "野火"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "yahwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "야화",
"raw_tags": [
"韓文"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "야화"
}
],
"glosses": [
"야화 (yahwa)的漢字。"
],
"id": "zh-野火-ko-noun-gQo9rPdR",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "野火"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用訓讀的日語詞",
"寫作「火」讀作「ひ」的日語詞",
"寫作「野」讀作「の」的日語詞",
"日語 火",
"日語名詞",
"日語複合詞",
"日語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"有連濁的日語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "為野 (no, “田地”) + 火 (hi)的組詞。 hi 因連濁變為 bi。\n上代東國方言的野字讀作 nu。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "野火",
"ruby": [
[
"野",
"の"
],
[
"火",
"び"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nobi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"初春時為清除灌木而人為火燒原野"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"野外火災"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "noyaki",
"ruby": [
[
"野焼",
"のや"
]
],
"sense": "野外火災",
"word": "野焼き"
}
],
"word": "野火"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"使用訓讀的日語詞",
"含有熟字訓的日語詞條",
"寫作「火」讀作「ひ」的日語詞",
"寫作「野」讀作「の」的日語詞",
"帶「火」的日語詞",
"帶「野」的日語詞",
"日語 火",
"日語名詞",
"日語複合詞",
"日語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"有連濁的日語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "為火 (ho) + 退く (soku, “退開，使其遠離”)的組詞。\n火的訓讀通常是 hi，但也可能出現 ho 或 fu，尤其在較舊的複合詞中。\n而 soku 會因為動詞活用形變為 soke。在語法上，soki 的連用形 (ren'yōkei)用於不及物動詞，而 soke 的連用形用於及物動詞。\n漢字是熟字訓。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "野火",
"ruby": [
[
"野火",
"ほそけ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hosoke",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"常見的用字為向火、向(む)かい火(び) (mukaibi)。"
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"逆向燃燒：先行以火焰燒除燃料，以天然的防火道阻止山火前進"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "mukaibi",
"ruby": [
[
"向",
"む"
],
[
"火",
"び"
]
],
"word": "向かい火"
}
],
"word": "野火"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"使用訓讀的日語詞",
"使用音讀的日語詞",
"含有熟字訓的日語詞條",
"寫作「火」讀作「か」的日語詞",
"寫作「火」讀作「ひ」的日語詞",
"寫作「野」讀作「の」的日語詞",
"寫作「野」讀作「や」的日語詞",
"帶「火」的日語詞",
"帶「野」的日語詞",
"日語 火",
"日語名詞",
"日語複合詞",
"日語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"有連濁的日語詞",
"歷史假名遣包含「わ」的日語詞",
"派生自中古漢語的日語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自中古漢語 野火 (中古 yaeX xwaX, 字面意思為“野外 + 火”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "野火",
"ruby": [
[
"野",
"や"
],
[
"火",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yaka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "やくわ",
"roman": "yakwa"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"為清除灌木而人為火燒原野"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"田野放火"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"野外火災"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"鬼火"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ryōgen",
"ruby": [
[
"燎原",
"りょうげん"
]
],
"sense": "火燒原野；野外火災",
"word": "燎原"
},
{
"roman": "onibi",
"ruby": [
[
"鬼",
"おに"
],
[
"火",
"び"
]
],
"sense": "鬼火",
"word": "鬼火"
},
{
"roman": "kitsunebi",
"ruby": [
[
"狐",
"きつね"
],
[
"火",
"び"
]
],
"sense": "鬼火",
"word": "狐火"
},
{
"roman": "kitsunebi",
"ruby": [
[
"狐",
"きつね"
],
[
"日",
"び"
]
],
"sense": "鬼火",
"word": "狐日"
},
{
"roman": "inka",
"ruby": [
[
"陰",
"いん"
],
[
"火",
"か"
]
],
"sense": "鬼火",
"word": "陰火"
},
{
"roman": "yūreibi",
"ruby": [
[
"幽",
"ゆう"
],
[
"霊",
"れい"
],
[
"火",
"び"
]
],
"sense": "鬼火",
"word": "幽霊火"
},
{
"roman": "shiranui",
"ruby": [
[
"不知火",
"しらぬい"
]
],
"sense": "鬼火",
"word": "不知火"
}
],
"word": "野火"
}
{
"categories": [
"以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"朝鮮語名詞",
"朝鮮語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "yahwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "야화",
"raw_tags": [
"韓文"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "야화"
}
],
"glosses": [
"야화 (yahwa)的漢字。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "野火"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話名詞",
"官話詞元",
"帶「火」的漢語詞",
"帶「野」的漢語詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"泉漳話名詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語 火",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"在具有可燃性植被區發生的意料之外、不受控制以及不可預測的野外火災"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"焚燒野草的火"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"鬼火"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yěhuǒ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄧㄝˇ ㄏㄨㄛˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "je⁵ fo²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "iá-hé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yěhuǒ [實際讀音：yéhuǒ]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄧㄝˇ ㄏㄨㄛˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yěhuǒ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "yeh³-huo³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "yě-hwǒ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "yeehuoo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "ехо (jexo)"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "je⁵ fo²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "yéh fó"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "je⁵ fo²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "yé⁵ fo²"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛː¹³ fɔː³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "iá-hé"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "iá-hé"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "iafhea"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁵³⁻⁴⁴ he⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "野外火災",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "حَرِيق هَائِل"
},
{
"lang": "巴什基爾語",
"lang_code": "ba",
"sense": "野外火災",
"word": "үрт"
},
{
"lang": "孟加拉語",
"lang_code": "bn",
"sense": "野外火災",
"word": "দাবানল"
},
{
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense": "野外火災",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "горски пожар"
},
{
"lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "野外火災",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incendi forestal"
},
{
"lang": "切羅基語",
"lang_code": "chr",
"sense": "野外火災",
"word": "ᏕᎦᎵᎬ"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "野外火災",
"word": "wildfire"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "野外火災",
"word": "bushfire"
},
{
"lang": "世界語",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "野外火災",
"word": "arbara incendio"
},
{
"lang": "芬蘭語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "野外火災",
"word": "maastopalo"
},
{
"lang": "芬蘭語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "野外火災",
"word": "kulovalkea"
},
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"行話"
],
"sense": "野外火災",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "feu de forêt"
},
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "野外火災",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "FdF"
},
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "野外火災",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incendie de forêt"
},
{
"lang": "加利西亞語",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "野外火災",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incendio forestal"
},
{
"lang": "格魯吉亞語",
"lang_code": "ka",
"sense": "野外火災",
"word": "ტყის ხანძარი"
},
{
"lang": "德語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "野外火災",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Lauffeuer"
},
{
"lang": "德語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "野外火災",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Waldbrand"
},
{
"lang": "匈牙利語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "野外火災",
"word": "futótűz"
},
{
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "野外火災",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incendio boschivo"
},
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "やまかじ, yama kaji",
"sense": "野外火災",
"word": "山火事"
},
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "さんりんかさい, sanrin kasai",
"sense": "野外火災",
"word": "山林火災"
},
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "しんりんかさい, shinrinkasai",
"sense": "野外火災",
"word": "森林火災"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"sense": "野外火災",
"word": "산불"
},
{
"lang": "馬拉雅拉姆語",
"lang_code": "ml",
"sense": "野外火災",
"word": "കാട്ടുതീ"
},
{
"lang": "古英語",
"lang_code": "ang",
"sense": "野外火災",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wilde fȳr"
},
{
"lang": "波斯語",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "âtaš-suzi",
"sense": "野外火災",
"word": "آتشسوزی"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "野外火災",
"word": "incêndio florestal"
},
{
"lang": "旁遮普語",
"lang_code": "pa",
"sense": "野外火災",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ਜੰਗਲੀ ਅੱਗ"
},
{
"lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "野外火災",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "incendiu de pădure"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "野外火災",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пожа́р"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "野外火災",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лесно́й пожа́р"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "野外火災",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incendio forestal"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "野外火災",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fuego incontrolado"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "野外火災",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incendio salvaje"
},
{
"lang": "瑞典語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "野外火災",
"word": "löpeld"
},
{
"lang": "泰盧固語",
"lang_code": "te",
"sense": "野外火災",
"word": "దావాగ్ని"
},
{
"lang": "德頓語",
"lang_code": "tet",
"sense": "野外火災",
"word": "inséndiu"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "野外火災",
"word": "chất cháy"
},
{
"lang": "威爾士語",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "野外火災",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural number"
],
"word": "tanau gwyllt"
}
],
"word": "野火"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 野火 meaning in All languages combined (11.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-11 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (11b4543 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.