See 野火 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用訓讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「火」讀作「ひ」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「野」讀作「の」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 火",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語複合詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有連濁的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "為野 (no，“田地”) + 火 (hi)的組詞。 hi 因連濁變為 bi。\n上代東國方言的野字讀作 nu。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "野火",
"ruby": [
[
"野",
"の"
],
[
"火",
"び"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nobi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"初春時為清除灌木而人為火燒原野"
],
"id": "zh-野火-ja-noun-qfamufKP"
},
{
"glosses": [
"野外火災"
],
"id": "zh-野火-ja-noun-EZmEq5My"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "のび",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[nóꜜbì]"
},
{
"ipa": "[no̞bʲi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "noyaki",
"ruby": [
[
"野焼",
"のや"
]
],
"sense": "野外火災",
"word": "野焼き"
}
],
"word": "野火"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "含有熟字訓的日語詞條",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「火」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「野」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 火",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語複合詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "為火 (ho) + 退く (soku，“退開，使其遠離”)的組詞。\n火的訓讀通常是 hi，但也可能出現 ho 或 fu，尤其在較舊的複合詞中。\n而 soku 會因為動詞活用形變為 soke。在語法上，soki 的連用形 (ren'yōkei)用於不及物動詞，而 soke 的連用形用於及物動詞。\n漢字是熟字訓。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "野火",
"ruby": [
[
"野火",
"ほそけ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hosoke",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"常見的用字為向火、向(む)かい火(び) (mukaibi)。"
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"逆向燃燒：先行以火焰燒除燃料，以天然的防火道阻止山火前進"
],
"id": "zh-野火-ja-noun-iO4CPTlU"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ho̞so̞ke̞]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "mukaibi",
"ruby": [
[
"向",
"む"
],
[
"火",
"び"
]
],
"word": "向かい火"
}
],
"word": "野火"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「火」讀作「か」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「野」讀作「や」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 火",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "歷史假名遣包含「わ」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自中古漢語 野火 (中古 yaeX xwaX, 字面意思為“野外 + 火”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "野火",
"ruby": [
[
"野",
"や"
],
[
"火",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yaka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "やくわ",
"roman": "yakwa"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"為清除灌木而人為火燒原野"
],
"id": "zh-野火-ja-noun-zmZQd-nV"
},
{
"glosses": [
"田野放火"
],
"id": "zh-野火-ja-noun-AHzuMjRo"
},
{
"glosses": [
"野外火災"
],
"id": "zh-野火-ja-noun-EZmEq5My1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"鬼火"
],
"id": "zh-野火-ja-noun-U6j00Zg3"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "やか",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[yáꜜkà]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ja̠ka̠]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ryōgen",
"ruby": [
[
"燎原",
"りょうげん"
]
],
"sense": "火燒原野；野外火災",
"word": "燎原"
},
{
"roman": "onibi",
"ruby": [
[
"鬼",
"おに"
],
[
"火",
"び"
]
],
"sense": "鬼火",
"word": "鬼火"
},
{
"roman": "kitsunebi",
"ruby": [
[
"狐",
"きつね"
],
[
"火",
"び"
]
],
"sense": "鬼火",
"word": "狐火"
},
{
"roman": "kitsunebi",
"ruby": [
[
"狐",
"きつね"
],
[
"日",
"び"
]
],
"sense": "鬼火",
"word": "狐日"
},
{
"roman": "inka",
"ruby": [
[
"陰",
"いん"
],
[
"火",
"か"
]
],
"sense": "鬼火",
"word": "陰火"
},
{
"roman": "yūreibi",
"ruby": [
[
"幽",
"ゆう"
],
[
"霊",
"れい"
],
[
"火",
"び"
]
],
"sense": "鬼火",
"word": "幽霊火"
},
{
"roman": "shiranui",
"ruby": [
[
"不知火",
"しらぬい"
]
],
"sense": "鬼火",
"word": "不知火"
}
],
"word": "野火"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用訓讀的日語詞",
"寫作「火」讀作「ひ」的日語詞",
"寫作「野」讀作「の」的日語詞",
"日語 火",
"日語名詞",
"日語複合詞",
"日語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"有連濁的日語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "為野 (no，“田地”) + 火 (hi)的組詞。 hi 因連濁變為 bi。\n上代東國方言的野字讀作 nu。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "野火",
"ruby": [
[
"野",
"の"
],
[
"火",
"び"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nobi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"初春時為清除灌木而人為火燒原野"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"野外火災"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "のび",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[nóꜜbì]"
},
{
"ipa": "[no̞bʲi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "noyaki",
"ruby": [
[
"野焼",
"のや"
]
],
"sense": "野外火災",
"word": "野焼き"
}
],
"word": "野火"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"含有熟字訓的日語詞條",
"帶「火」的日語詞",
"帶「野」的日語詞",
"日語 火",
"日語名詞",
"日語複合詞",
"日語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"etymology_text": "為火 (ho) + 退く (soku，“退開，使其遠離”)的組詞。\n火的訓讀通常是 hi，但也可能出現 ho 或 fu，尤其在較舊的複合詞中。\n而 soku 會因為動詞活用形變為 soke。在語法上，soki 的連用形 (ren'yōkei)用於不及物動詞，而 soke 的連用形用於及物動詞。\n漢字是熟字訓。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "野火",
"ruby": [
[
"野火",
"ほそけ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hosoke",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"常見的用字為向火、向(む)かい火(び) (mukaibi)。"
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"逆向燃燒：先行以火焰燒除燃料，以天然的防火道阻止山火前進"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ho̞so̞ke̞]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "mukaibi",
"ruby": [
[
"向",
"む"
],
[
"火",
"び"
]
],
"word": "向かい火"
}
],
"word": "野火"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用音讀的日語詞",
"寫作「火」讀作「か」的日語詞",
"寫作「野」讀作「や」的日語詞",
"日語 火",
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"歷史假名遣包含「わ」的日語詞",
"派生自中古漢語的日語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自中古漢語 野火 (中古 yaeX xwaX, 字面意思為“野外 + 火”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "野火",
"ruby": [
[
"野",
"や"
],
[
"火",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yaka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "やくわ",
"roman": "yakwa"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"為清除灌木而人為火燒原野"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"田野放火"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"野外火災"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"鬼火"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "やか",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[yáꜜkà]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ja̠ka̠]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ryōgen",
"ruby": [
[
"燎原",
"りょうげん"
]
],
"sense": "火燒原野；野外火災",
"word": "燎原"
},
{
"roman": "onibi",
"ruby": [
[
"鬼",
"おに"
],
[
"火",
"び"
]
],
"sense": "鬼火",
"word": "鬼火"
},
{
"roman": "kitsunebi",
"ruby": [
[
"狐",
"きつね"
],
[
"火",
"び"
]
],
"sense": "鬼火",
"word": "狐火"
},
{
"roman": "kitsunebi",
"ruby": [
[
"狐",
"きつね"
],
[
"日",
"び"
]
],
"sense": "鬼火",
"word": "狐日"
},
{
"roman": "inka",
"ruby": [
[
"陰",
"いん"
],
[
"火",
"か"
]
],
"sense": "鬼火",
"word": "陰火"
},
{
"roman": "yūreibi",
"ruby": [
[
"幽",
"ゆう"
],
[
"霊",
"れい"
],
[
"火",
"び"
]
],
"sense": "鬼火",
"word": "幽霊火"
},
{
"roman": "shiranui",
"ruby": [
[
"不知火",
"しらぬい"
]
],
"sense": "鬼火",
"word": "不知火"
}
],
"word": "野火"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 野火 meaning in 日語 (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-15 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.