See 認識 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「認」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「識」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有音頻鏈接的粵語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 思想",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語水平考試甲級詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "感性認識"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "感性认识"
},
{
"roman": "rènshìlùn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "認識論"
},
{
"roman": "rènshìlùn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "认识论"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "认识",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"notes": [
"用於義項“察覺；注意”時，常後接動詞到。"
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話漢語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Tā shì tōngguò diànnǎo hóngniáng rènshi tā qīzi de.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "他是通過電腦紅娘認識他妻子的。"
},
{
"roman": "Tā shì tōngguò diànnǎo hóngniáng rènshi tā qīzi de.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "他是通过电脑红娘认识他妻子的。"
},
{
"roman": "Hǎoxiàng tā gēnběn jiù bù rènshi zhōuwéi de rènhé rén.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "好像他根本就不認識周圍的任何人。"
},
{
"roman": "Hǎoxiàng tā gēnběn jiù bù rènshi zhōuwéi de rènhé rén.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "好像他根本就不认识周围的任何人。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"相識；曾經相識"
],
"id": "zh-認識-zh-verb-g6cIh-oK",
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Nǐ rènshi suǒyǒu de zìmǔ ma?",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "你認識所有的字母嗎？"
},
{
"roman": "Nǐ rènshi suǒyǒu de zìmǔ ma?",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "你认识所有的字母吗？"
},
{
"roman": "Nǐ bù rènshi zì ma?",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "你不認識字嗎？"
},
{
"roman": "Nǐ bù rènshi zì ma?",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "你不认识字吗？"
},
{
"roman": "Wǒmen jiějué yīge wèntí bì xiān rènshi zhè ge wèntí de běnzhì.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "我們解決一個問題必先認識這個問題的本質。"
},
{
"roman": "Wǒmen jiějué yīge wèntí bì xiān rènshi zhè ge wèntí de běnzhì.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "我们解决一个问题必先认识这个问题的本质。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"認得"
],
"id": "zh-認識-zh-verb-SC6ugqhV"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Xiànzài yuèláiyuè duō de rén rènshi dào huánjìngbǎohù de zhòngyàoxìng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "現在越來越多的人認識到環境保護的重要性。"
},
{
"roman": "Xiànzài yuèláiyuè duō de rén rènshi dào huánjìngbǎohù de zhòngyàoxìng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "现在越来越多的人认识到环境保护的重要性。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"察覺；注意"
],
"id": "zh-認識-zh-verb-OzUo59hp"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "rènshi, rènshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄖㄣˋ ˙ㄕ, ㄖㄣˋ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"audio": "zh-rènshi.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/Zh-rènshi.ogg/Zh-rènshi.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-rènshi.ogg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jing⁶ sik¹"
},
{
"audio": "Yue-ying6sik1.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Yue-ying6sik1.ogg/Yue-ying6sik1.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Yue-ying6sik1.ogg"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "ngin-sṳt"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "nêng-sék"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "līn-siak / jīn-sek / līn-sek / jīn-sit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶gnin-seq"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, mainland China"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "rènshi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, mainland China"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄖㄣˋ ˙ㄕ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, mainland China"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "rènshi̊h"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, mainland China"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "jên⁴-shih⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, mainland China"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "rèn-shr"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, mainland China"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "renn.shy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, mainland China"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "жэньши (žɛnʹši)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐən⁵¹ ʂʐ̩¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, mainland China"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "rènshì"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄖㄣˋ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "rènshìh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "jên⁴-shih⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "rèn-shr̀"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "rennshyh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "жэньши (žɛnʹši)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐən⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jing⁶ sik¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "yihng sīk"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jing⁶ sik⁷"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "ying⁶ xig¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɪŋ²² sɪk̚⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "ngin-sṳt"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ngin^(siidˋ)"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ngin⁴ sid⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋin⁵⁵ sɨt̚²/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州話",
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "nêng-sék"
},
{
"ipa": "/nˡiŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nɛiʔ²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"福州話"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "līn-siak"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "līn-siak"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lixnsiag"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin⁴¹⁻²² siak̚⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"高雄",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "jīn-sek"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"高雄",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "jīn-sik"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"高雄",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "jixnseg"
},
{
"ipa": "/zin³³⁻²¹ siɪk̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"高雄",
"國際音標 (高雄"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺北、廈門",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "līn-sek"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺北、廈門",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "līn-sik"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺北、廈門",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lixnseg"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²²⁻²¹ siɪk̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺北、廈門",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lin³³⁻¹¹ siɪk̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺北、廈門",
"國際音標 (臺北"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "jīn-sit"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "jīn-sit"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "jixnsid"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zin²²⁻²¹ sit̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"國際音標 (漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶gnin-seq"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"吳音小字典"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "nyin^去 seh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "³nyin-seq"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲin²² səʔ⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"國際音標 (上海"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"陽江",
"香港",
"廣州"
],
"sense": "相識",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "識得"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新竹縣（芎林，饒平腔）",
"陽江",
"雲林（崙背，詔安腔）",
"臺中（東勢，大埔腔）",
"客家語",
"屏東（內埔，南四縣腔）",
"廣州",
"苗栗（北四縣腔）",
"香港",
"溫州",
"新竹縣（竹東，海陸腔）"
],
"sense": "相識",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Wu"
],
"word": "識"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺北",
"雷州",
"高雄",
"澎湖（馬公）",
"泉州",
"海口",
"檳城（泉漳）",
"新竹",
"福州",
"潮州",
"宜蘭",
"汕頭",
"新北（三峽）",
"臺中",
"廈門",
"臺南",
"金門",
"彰化（鹿港）",
"漳州"
],
"sense": "相識",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Eastern Min"
],
"word": "捌"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州"
],
"sense": "相識",
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"word": "捌傳"
},
{
"roman": "liǎojiě",
"sense": "了解",
"word": "了解"
},
{
"roman": "zhànyǒu",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "佔有"
},
{
"roman": "zhànyǒu",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "占有"
},
{
"roman": "fēnxiǎo",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "分曉"
},
{
"roman": "fēnxiǎo",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "分晓"
},
{
"sense": "了解",
"word": "懂"
},
{
"roman": "dǒngde",
"sense": "了解",
"word": "懂得"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"溫州話"
],
"sense": "了解",
"word": "打生"
},
{
"roman": "bǎwò",
"sense": "了解",
"word": "把握"
},
{
"roman": "zhǎngwò",
"sense": "了解",
"word": "掌握"
},
{
"roman": "míng",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "明"
},
{
"sense": "了解",
"word": "明白"
},
{
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "明瞭"
},
{
"sense": "了解",
"word": "明了"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎode",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "曉得"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎode",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "晓得"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言"
],
"roman": "huìwù",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "會悟"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言"
],
"roman": "huìwù",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "会悟"
},
{
"roman": "dòngxī",
"sense": "了解",
"word": "洞悉"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中國大陸"
],
"sense": "了解",
"word": "清亮"
},
{
"sense": "了解",
"word": "清楚"
},
{
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "熟似"
},
{
"roman": "shúxī",
"sense": "了解",
"word": "熟悉"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言"
],
"roman": "shúrěn",
"sense": "了解",
"word": "熟稔"
},
{
"roman": "shúshì",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "熟識"
},
{
"roman": "shúshì",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "熟识"
},
{
"roman": "lǐhuì",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "理會"
},
{
"roman": "lǐhuì",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "理会"
},
{
"roman": "lǐjiě",
"sense": "了解",
"word": "理解"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言"
],
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "瞭悟"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言"
],
"sense": "了解",
"word": "了悟"
},
{
"roman": "liǎorán",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "瞭然"
},
{
"roman": "liǎorán",
"sense": "了解",
"word": "了然"
},
{
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "知影"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言"
],
"roman": "zhīxī",
"sense": "了解",
"word": "知悉"
},
{
"roman": "zhīxiǎo",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "知曉"
},
{
"roman": "zhīxiǎo",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "知晓"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言"
],
"roman": "zhīshí",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "知識"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言"
],
"roman": "zhīshí",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "知识"
},
{
"sense": "了解",
"word": "知道"
},
{
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "覺悟"
},
{
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "觉悟"
},
{
"roman": "jiàoxǐng, juéxǐng",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "覺醒"
},
{
"roman": "jiàoxǐng, juéxǐng",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "觉醒"
},
{
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "认识"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言"
],
"roman": "ānxiǎo",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "諳曉"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言"
],
"roman": "ānxiǎo",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "谙晓"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言"
],
"roman": "āndá",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "諳達"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言"
],
"roman": "āndá",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "谙达"
},
{
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "貫通"
},
{
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "贯通"
},
{
"roman": "tōngxiǎo",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "通曉"
},
{
"roman": "tōngxiǎo",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "通晓"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言"
],
"sense": "了解",
"word": "通解"
},
{
"roman": "tōngdá",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "通達"
},
{
"roman": "tōngdá",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "通达"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言，或用於組詞"
],
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "達"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言，或用於組詞"
],
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "达"
},
{
"roman": "xǐngwù",
"sense": "了解",
"word": "醒悟"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言"
],
"roman": "kāiwù",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "開悟"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言"
],
"roman": "kāiwù",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "开悟"
},
{
"roman": "lǐngwù",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "領悟"
},
{
"roman": "lǐngwù",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "领悟"
},
{
"roman": "lǐnghuì",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "領會"
},
{
"roman": "lǐnghuì",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "领会"
},
{
"roman": "lǐnglüè, lǐnglüe",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "領略"
},
{
"roman": "lǐnglüè, lǐnglüe",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "领略"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "認識"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「認」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「識」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有音頻鏈接的粵語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 思想",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語水平考試甲級詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "感性認識"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "感性认识"
},
{
"roman": "rènshìlùn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "認識論"
},
{
"roman": "rènshìlùn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "认识论"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "认识",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "rènshi guòchéng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "認識過程"
},
{
"roman": "rènshi guòchéng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "认识过程"
}
],
"glosses": [
"見聞"
],
"id": "zh-認識-zh-noun-Ly6Fqq~q"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "rènshi, rènshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄖㄣˋ ˙ㄕ, ㄖㄣˋ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"audio": "zh-rènshi.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/Zh-rènshi.ogg/Zh-rènshi.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-rènshi.ogg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jing⁶ sik¹"
},
{
"audio": "Yue-ying6sik1.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Yue-ying6sik1.ogg/Yue-ying6sik1.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Yue-ying6sik1.ogg"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "ngin-sṳt"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "nêng-sék"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "līn-siak / jīn-sek / līn-sek / jīn-sit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶gnin-seq"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, mainland China"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "rènshi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, mainland China"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄖㄣˋ ˙ㄕ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, mainland China"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "rènshi̊h"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, mainland China"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "jên⁴-shih⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, mainland China"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "rèn-shr"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, mainland China"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "renn.shy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, mainland China"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "жэньши (žɛnʹši)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐən⁵¹ ʂʐ̩¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, mainland China"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "rènshì"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄖㄣˋ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "rènshìh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "jên⁴-shih⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "rèn-shr̀"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "rennshyh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "жэньши (žɛnʹši)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐən⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jing⁶ sik¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "yihng sīk"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jing⁶ sik⁷"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "ying⁶ xig¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɪŋ²² sɪk̚⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "ngin-sṳt"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ngin^(siidˋ)"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ngin⁴ sid⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋin⁵⁵ sɨt̚²/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州話",
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "nêng-sék"
},
{
"ipa": "/nˡiŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nɛiʔ²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"福州話"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "līn-siak"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "līn-siak"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lixnsiag"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin⁴¹⁻²² siak̚⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"高雄",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "jīn-sek"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"高雄",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "jīn-sik"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"高雄",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "jixnseg"
},
{
"ipa": "/zin³³⁻²¹ siɪk̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"高雄",
"國際音標 (高雄"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺北、廈門",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "līn-sek"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺北、廈門",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "līn-sik"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺北、廈門",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lixnseg"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²²⁻²¹ siɪk̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺北、廈門",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lin³³⁻¹¹ siɪk̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺北、廈門",
"國際音標 (臺北"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "jīn-sit"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "jīn-sit"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "jixnsid"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zin²²⁻²¹ sit̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"國際音標 (漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶gnin-seq"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"吳音小字典"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "nyin^去 seh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "³nyin-seq"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲin²² səʔ⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"國際音標 (上海"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
]
}
],
"word": "認識"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自上古日語組詞認識／认识 (nyinᴴ syik, 字面意思是“知道；認得，記住”)。對照現代官話 rènshi、閩東語 nêng-sék。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "認識",
"ruby": [
[
"認",
"にん"
],
[
"識",
"しき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ninshiki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"認出，認得"
],
"id": "zh-認識-ja-noun-2jabL7DW"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"literal_meaning": "我相信你的理解是對的。",
"roman": "Sono ninshiki de tadashii to omou.",
"ruby": [
[
"認識",
"にんしき"
],
[
"正",
"ただ"
],
[
"思",
"おも"
]
],
"text": "その認識で正しいと思う。",
"translation": "我相信你是對的。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"了解"
],
"id": "zh-認識-ja-noun-rsvky9RE"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 計算機",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "onsei ninshiki",
"ruby": [
[
"音声",
"おんせい"
],
[
"認識",
"にんしき"
]
],
"text": "音声認識",
"translation": "說話辨識"
}
],
"glosses": [
"辨識"
],
"id": "zh-認識-ja-noun-00mmQmiw",
"topics": [
"computing"
]
}
],
"word": "認識"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語サ行活用動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自上古日語組詞認識／认识 (nyinᴴ syik, 字面意思是“知道；認得，記住”)。對照現代官話 rènshi、閩東語 nêng-sék。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "認識する",
"ruby": [
[
"認",
"にん"
],
[
"識",
"しき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ninshiki suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "認識し",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 サ行 (連用形"
],
"roman": "ninshiki shi",
"ruby": [
[
"認",
"にん"
],
[
"識",
"しき"
]
]
},
{
"form": "認識した",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "ninshiki shita",
"ruby": [
[
"認",
"にん"
],
[
"識",
"しき"
]
]
},
{
"form": "認識し",
"hiragana": "にんしきし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "ninshiki shi",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "認識し",
"hiragana": "にんしきし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "ninshiki shi",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "認識する",
"hiragana": "にんしきする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "ninshiki suru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "認識する",
"hiragana": "にんしきする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "ninshiki suru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "認識すれ",
"hiragana": "にんしきすれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形",
"仮定形"
],
"roman": "ninshiki sure",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "認識せよ",
"hiragana": "にんしきせよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形",
"書面語"
],
"roman": "ninshiki seyo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "認識しろ",
"hiragana": "にんしきしろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形",
"口語"
],
"roman": "ninshiki shiro",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "認識される",
"hiragana": "にんしきされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "ninshiki sareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "認識させる",
"hiragana": "にんしきさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "ninshiki saseru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "認識さす",
"hiragana": "にんしきさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "ninshiki sasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "認識できる",
"hiragana": "にんしきできる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "ninshiki dekiru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "認識しよう",
"hiragana": "にんしきしよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "ninshiki shiyō",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "認識しない",
"hiragana": "にんしきしない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "ninshiki shinai",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "認識せず",
"hiragana": "にんしきせず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "ninshiki sezu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "認識します",
"hiragana": "にんしきします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "ninshiki shimasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "認識した",
"hiragana": "にんしきした",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "ninshiki shita",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "認識して",
"hiragana": "にんしきして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "ninshiki shite",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "認識すれば",
"hiragana": "にんしきすれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "ninshiki sureba",
"source": "inflection table"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"認得的某些事物，了解某些東西"
],
"id": "zh-認識-ja-verb-eTaO3j0A"
},
{
"glosses": [
"理解某事物"
],
"id": "zh-認識-ja-verb-mfC8KICm"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 計算機",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"辨識某物"
],
"id": "zh-認識-ja-verb-oY7Hd8Ca",
"topics": [
"computing"
]
}
],
"word": "認識"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "insik",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "인식",
"raw_tags": [
"韓文"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "인식"
}
],
"glosses": [
"인식 (insik)的漢字：認得。"
],
"id": "zh-認識-ko-noun-vsF7LuCt",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "認識"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "以漢字書寫的越南語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "越南語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "越南語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "儒字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "nhận thức"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nhận thức (“知覺”)的漢字。"
],
"id": "zh-認識-vi-noun-Dk~xdY86",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "認識"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"漢語紅鏈",
"漢語紅鏈/m"
],
"etymology_text": "來自上古日語組詞認識／认识 (nyinᴴ syik, 字面意思是“知道；認得，記住”)。對照現代官話 rènshi、閩東語 nêng-sék。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "認識",
"ruby": [
[
"認",
"にん"
],
[
"識",
"しき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ninshiki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"認出，認得"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"literal_meaning": "我相信你的理解是對的。",
"roman": "Sono ninshiki de tadashii to omou.",
"ruby": [
[
"認識",
"にんしき"
],
[
"正",
"ただ"
],
[
"思",
"おも"
]
],
"text": "その認識で正しいと思う。",
"translation": "我相信你是對的。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"了解"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語 計算機",
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "onsei ninshiki",
"ruby": [
[
"音声",
"おんせい"
],
[
"認識",
"にんしき"
]
],
"text": "音声認識",
"translation": "說話辨識"
}
],
"glosses": [
"辨識"
],
"topics": [
"computing"
]
}
],
"word": "認識"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語サ行活用動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語及物動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"漢語紅鏈",
"漢語紅鏈/m"
],
"etymology_text": "來自上古日語組詞認識／认识 (nyinᴴ syik, 字面意思是“知道；認得，記住”)。對照現代官話 rènshi、閩東語 nêng-sék。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "認識する",
"ruby": [
[
"認",
"にん"
],
[
"識",
"しき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ninshiki suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "認識し",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 サ行 (連用形"
],
"roman": "ninshiki shi",
"ruby": [
[
"認",
"にん"
],
[
"識",
"しき"
]
]
},
{
"form": "認識した",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "ninshiki shita",
"ruby": [
[
"認",
"にん"
],
[
"識",
"しき"
]
]
},
{
"form": "認識し",
"hiragana": "にんしきし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "ninshiki shi",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "認識し",
"hiragana": "にんしきし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "ninshiki shi",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "認識する",
"hiragana": "にんしきする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "ninshiki suru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "認識する",
"hiragana": "にんしきする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "ninshiki suru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "認識すれ",
"hiragana": "にんしきすれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形",
"仮定形"
],
"roman": "ninshiki sure",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "認識せよ",
"hiragana": "にんしきせよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形",
"書面語"
],
"roman": "ninshiki seyo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "認識しろ",
"hiragana": "にんしきしろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形",
"口語"
],
"roman": "ninshiki shiro",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "認識される",
"hiragana": "にんしきされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "ninshiki sareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "認識させる",
"hiragana": "にんしきさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "ninshiki saseru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "認識さす",
"hiragana": "にんしきさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "ninshiki sasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "認識できる",
"hiragana": "にんしきできる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "ninshiki dekiru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "認識しよう",
"hiragana": "にんしきしよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "ninshiki shiyō",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "認識しない",
"hiragana": "にんしきしない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "ninshiki shinai",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "認識せず",
"hiragana": "にんしきせず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "ninshiki sezu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "認識します",
"hiragana": "にんしきします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "ninshiki shimasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "認識した",
"hiragana": "にんしきした",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "ninshiki shita",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "認識して",
"hiragana": "にんしきして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "ninshiki shite",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "認識すれば",
"hiragana": "にんしきすれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "ninshiki sureba",
"source": "inflection table"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"認得的某些事物，了解某些東西"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"理解某事物"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語 計算機"
],
"glosses": [
"辨識某物"
],
"topics": [
"computing"
]
}
],
"word": "認識"
}
{
"categories": [
"以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"朝鮮語名詞",
"朝鮮語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "insik",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "인식",
"raw_tags": [
"韓文"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "인식"
}
],
"glosses": [
"인식 (insik)的漢字：認得。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "認識"
}
{
"categories": [
"吳語動詞",
"吳語名詞",
"吳語詞元",
"官話動詞",
"官話名詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語動詞",
"客家語名詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「認」的漢語詞",
"帶「識」的漢語詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有多個讀音的官話詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"有音頻鏈接的粵語詞",
"泉漳話動詞",
"泉漳話名詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語 思想",
"漢語動詞",
"漢語及物動詞",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語水平考試甲級詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語動詞",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語詞元",
"閩東語動詞",
"閩東語名詞",
"閩東語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "感性認識"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "感性认识"
},
{
"roman": "rènshìlùn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "認識論"
},
{
"roman": "rènshìlùn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "认识论"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "认识",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"notes": [
"用於義項“察覺；注意”時，常後接動詞到。"
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"官話漢語",
"有使用例的官話詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Tā shì tōngguò diànnǎo hóngniáng rènshi tā qīzi de.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "他是通過電腦紅娘認識他妻子的。"
},
{
"roman": "Tā shì tōngguò diànnǎo hóngniáng rènshi tā qīzi de.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "他是通过电脑红娘认识他妻子的。"
},
{
"roman": "Hǎoxiàng tā gēnběn jiù bù rènshi zhōuwéi de rènhé rén.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "好像他根本就不認識周圍的任何人。"
},
{
"roman": "Hǎoxiàng tā gēnběn jiù bù rènshi zhōuwéi de rènhé rén.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "好像他根本就不认识周围的任何人。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"相識；曾經相識"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的官話詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Nǐ rènshi suǒyǒu de zìmǔ ma?",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "你認識所有的字母嗎？"
},
{
"roman": "Nǐ rènshi suǒyǒu de zìmǔ ma?",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "你认识所有的字母吗？"
},
{
"roman": "Nǐ bù rènshi zì ma?",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "你不認識字嗎？"
},
{
"roman": "Nǐ bù rènshi zì ma?",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "你不认识字吗？"
},
{
"roman": "Wǒmen jiějué yīge wèntí bì xiān rènshi zhè ge wèntí de běnzhì.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "我們解決一個問題必先認識這個問題的本質。"
},
{
"roman": "Wǒmen jiějué yīge wèntí bì xiān rènshi zhè ge wèntí de běnzhì.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "我们解决一个问题必先认识这个问题的本质。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"認得"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的官話詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Xiànzài yuèláiyuè duō de rén rènshi dào huánjìngbǎohù de zhòngyàoxìng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "現在越來越多的人認識到環境保護的重要性。"
},
{
"roman": "Xiànzài yuèláiyuè duō de rén rènshi dào huánjìngbǎohù de zhòngyàoxìng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "现在越来越多的人认识到环境保护的重要性。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"察覺；注意"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "rènshi, rènshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄖㄣˋ ˙ㄕ, ㄖㄣˋ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"audio": "zh-rènshi.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/Zh-rènshi.ogg/Zh-rènshi.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-rènshi.ogg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jing⁶ sik¹"
},
{
"audio": "Yue-ying6sik1.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Yue-ying6sik1.ogg/Yue-ying6sik1.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Yue-ying6sik1.ogg"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "ngin-sṳt"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "nêng-sék"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "līn-siak / jīn-sek / līn-sek / jīn-sit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶gnin-seq"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, mainland China"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "rènshi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, mainland China"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄖㄣˋ ˙ㄕ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, mainland China"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "rènshi̊h"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, mainland China"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "jên⁴-shih⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, mainland China"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "rèn-shr"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, mainland China"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "renn.shy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, mainland China"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "жэньши (žɛnʹši)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐən⁵¹ ʂʐ̩¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, mainland China"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "rènshì"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄖㄣˋ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "rènshìh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "jên⁴-shih⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "rèn-shr̀"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "rennshyh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "жэньши (žɛnʹši)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐən⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jing⁶ sik¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "yihng sīk"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jing⁶ sik⁷"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "ying⁶ xig¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɪŋ²² sɪk̚⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "ngin-sṳt"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ngin^(siidˋ)"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ngin⁴ sid⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋin⁵⁵ sɨt̚²/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州話",
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "nêng-sék"
},
{
"ipa": "/nˡiŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nɛiʔ²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"福州話"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "līn-siak"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "līn-siak"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lixnsiag"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin⁴¹⁻²² siak̚⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"高雄",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "jīn-sek"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"高雄",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "jīn-sik"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"高雄",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "jixnseg"
},
{
"ipa": "/zin³³⁻²¹ siɪk̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"高雄",
"國際音標 (高雄"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺北、廈門",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "līn-sek"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺北、廈門",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "līn-sik"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺北、廈門",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lixnseg"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²²⁻²¹ siɪk̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺北、廈門",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lin³³⁻¹¹ siɪk̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺北、廈門",
"國際音標 (臺北"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "jīn-sit"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "jīn-sit"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "jixnsid"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zin²²⁻²¹ sit̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"國際音標 (漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶gnin-seq"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"吳音小字典"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "nyin^去 seh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "³nyin-seq"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲin²² səʔ⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"國際音標 (上海"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"陽江",
"香港",
"廣州"
],
"sense": "相識",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "識得"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新竹縣（芎林，饒平腔）",
"陽江",
"雲林（崙背，詔安腔）",
"臺中（東勢，大埔腔）",
"客家語",
"屏東（內埔，南四縣腔）",
"廣州",
"苗栗（北四縣腔）",
"香港",
"溫州",
"新竹縣（竹東，海陸腔）"
],
"sense": "相識",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Wu"
],
"word": "識"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺北",
"雷州",
"高雄",
"澎湖（馬公）",
"泉州",
"海口",
"檳城（泉漳）",
"新竹",
"福州",
"潮州",
"宜蘭",
"汕頭",
"新北（三峽）",
"臺中",
"廈門",
"臺南",
"金門",
"彰化（鹿港）",
"漳州"
],
"sense": "相識",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Eastern Min"
],
"word": "捌"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州"
],
"sense": "相識",
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"word": "捌傳"
},
{
"roman": "liǎojiě",
"sense": "了解",
"word": "了解"
},
{
"roman": "zhànyǒu",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "佔有"
},
{
"roman": "zhànyǒu",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "占有"
},
{
"roman": "fēnxiǎo",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "分曉"
},
{
"roman": "fēnxiǎo",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "分晓"
},
{
"sense": "了解",
"word": "懂"
},
{
"roman": "dǒngde",
"sense": "了解",
"word": "懂得"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"溫州話"
],
"sense": "了解",
"word": "打生"
},
{
"roman": "bǎwò",
"sense": "了解",
"word": "把握"
},
{
"roman": "zhǎngwò",
"sense": "了解",
"word": "掌握"
},
{
"roman": "míng",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "明"
},
{
"sense": "了解",
"word": "明白"
},
{
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "明瞭"
},
{
"sense": "了解",
"word": "明了"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎode",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "曉得"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎode",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "晓得"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言"
],
"roman": "huìwù",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "會悟"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言"
],
"roman": "huìwù",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "会悟"
},
{
"roman": "dòngxī",
"sense": "了解",
"word": "洞悉"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中國大陸"
],
"sense": "了解",
"word": "清亮"
},
{
"sense": "了解",
"word": "清楚"
},
{
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "熟似"
},
{
"roman": "shúxī",
"sense": "了解",
"word": "熟悉"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言"
],
"roman": "shúrěn",
"sense": "了解",
"word": "熟稔"
},
{
"roman": "shúshì",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "熟識"
},
{
"roman": "shúshì",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "熟识"
},
{
"roman": "lǐhuì",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "理會"
},
{
"roman": "lǐhuì",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "理会"
},
{
"roman": "lǐjiě",
"sense": "了解",
"word": "理解"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言"
],
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "瞭悟"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言"
],
"sense": "了解",
"word": "了悟"
},
{
"roman": "liǎorán",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "瞭然"
},
{
"roman": "liǎorán",
"sense": "了解",
"word": "了然"
},
{
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "知影"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言"
],
"roman": "zhīxī",
"sense": "了解",
"word": "知悉"
},
{
"roman": "zhīxiǎo",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "知曉"
},
{
"roman": "zhīxiǎo",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "知晓"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言"
],
"roman": "zhīshí",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "知識"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言"
],
"roman": "zhīshí",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "知识"
},
{
"sense": "了解",
"word": "知道"
},
{
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "覺悟"
},
{
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "觉悟"
},
{
"roman": "jiàoxǐng, juéxǐng",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "覺醒"
},
{
"roman": "jiàoxǐng, juéxǐng",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "觉醒"
},
{
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "认识"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言"
],
"roman": "ānxiǎo",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "諳曉"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言"
],
"roman": "ānxiǎo",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "谙晓"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言"
],
"roman": "āndá",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "諳達"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言"
],
"roman": "āndá",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "谙达"
},
{
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "貫通"
},
{
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "贯通"
},
{
"roman": "tōngxiǎo",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "通曉"
},
{
"roman": "tōngxiǎo",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "通晓"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言"
],
"sense": "了解",
"word": "通解"
},
{
"roman": "tōngdá",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "通達"
},
{
"roman": "tōngdá",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "通达"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言，或用於組詞"
],
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "達"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言，或用於組詞"
],
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "达"
},
{
"roman": "xǐngwù",
"sense": "了解",
"word": "醒悟"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言"
],
"roman": "kāiwù",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "開悟"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言"
],
"roman": "kāiwù",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "开悟"
},
{
"roman": "lǐngwù",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "領悟"
},
{
"roman": "lǐngwù",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "领悟"
},
{
"roman": "lǐnghuì",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "領會"
},
{
"roman": "lǐnghuì",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "领会"
},
{
"roman": "lǐnglüè, lǐnglüe",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "領略"
},
{
"roman": "lǐnglüè, lǐnglüe",
"sense": "了解",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "领略"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "認識"
}
{
"categories": [
"吳語動詞",
"吳語名詞",
"吳語詞元",
"官話動詞",
"官話名詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語動詞",
"客家語名詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「認」的漢語詞",
"帶「識」的漢語詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有多個讀音的官話詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"有音頻鏈接的粵語詞",
"泉漳話動詞",
"泉漳話名詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語 思想",
"漢語動詞",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語水平考試甲級詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語動詞",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語詞元",
"閩東語動詞",
"閩東語名詞",
"閩東語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "感性認識"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "感性认识"
},
{
"roman": "rènshìlùn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "認識論"
},
{
"roman": "rènshìlùn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "认识论"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "认识",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的官話詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "rènshi guòchéng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "認識過程"
},
{
"roman": "rènshi guòchéng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "认识过程"
}
],
"glosses": [
"見聞"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "rènshi, rènshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄖㄣˋ ˙ㄕ, ㄖㄣˋ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"audio": "zh-rènshi.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/Zh-rènshi.ogg/Zh-rènshi.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-rènshi.ogg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jing⁶ sik¹"
},
{
"audio": "Yue-ying6sik1.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Yue-ying6sik1.ogg/Yue-ying6sik1.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Yue-ying6sik1.ogg"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "ngin-sṳt"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "nêng-sék"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "līn-siak / jīn-sek / līn-sek / jīn-sit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶gnin-seq"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, mainland China"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "rènshi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, mainland China"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄖㄣˋ ˙ㄕ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, mainland China"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "rènshi̊h"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, mainland China"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "jên⁴-shih⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, mainland China"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "rèn-shr"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, mainland China"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "renn.shy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, mainland China"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "жэньши (žɛnʹši)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐən⁵¹ ʂʐ̩¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, mainland China"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "rènshì"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄖㄣˋ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "rènshìh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "jên⁴-shih⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "rèn-shr̀"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "rennshyh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "жэньши (žɛnʹši)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐən⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jing⁶ sik¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "yihng sīk"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jing⁶ sik⁷"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "ying⁶ xig¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɪŋ²² sɪk̚⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "ngin-sṳt"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ngin^(siidˋ)"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ngin⁴ sid⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋin⁵⁵ sɨt̚²/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州話",
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "nêng-sék"
},
{
"ipa": "/nˡiŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nɛiʔ²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"福州話"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "līn-siak"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "līn-siak"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lixnsiag"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin⁴¹⁻²² siak̚⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"高雄",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "jīn-sek"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"高雄",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "jīn-sik"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"高雄",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "jixnseg"
},
{
"ipa": "/zin³³⁻²¹ siɪk̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"高雄",
"國際音標 (高雄"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺北、廈門",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "līn-sek"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺北、廈門",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "līn-sik"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺北、廈門",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lixnseg"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²²⁻²¹ siɪk̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺北、廈門",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lin³³⁻¹¹ siɪk̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺北、廈門",
"國際音標 (臺北"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "jīn-sit"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "jīn-sit"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "jixnsid"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zin²²⁻²¹ sit̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"國際音標 (漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶gnin-seq"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"吳音小字典"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "nyin^去 seh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "³nyin-seq"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲin²² səʔ⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"國際音標 (上海"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
]
}
],
"word": "認識"
}
{
"categories": [
"以漢字書寫的越南語名詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"越南語名詞",
"越南語詞元"
],
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"儒字"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "nhận thức"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nhận thức (“知覺”)的漢字。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "認識"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 認識 meaning in All languages combined (30.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (7dd5d20 and 5a03470). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.