"窒息" meaning in All languages combined

See 窒息 on Wiktionary

Noun [日語]

IPA: [t͡ɕi̥sːo̞kɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: 窒息 [canonical] (ruby: (ちっ), (そく)), chissoku [romanization]
  1. 氧氣不足而呼吸困難;暫停呼吸
    Sense id: zh-窒息-ja-noun-QJiLO~eu
  2. 缺氧
    Sense id: zh-窒息-ja-noun-EOiZPIja Categories (other): 日語 醫學 Topics: medicine
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [日語]

IPA: [t͡ɕi̥sːo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]
Forms: 窒息する [canonical] (ruby: (ちっ), (そく)), chissoku suru [romanization], 窒息し (ruby: (ちっ), (そく)), 窒息した [past] (ruby: (ちっ), (そく)), 窒息し [imperfective], 窒息し [continuative], 窒息する [terminal], 窒息する [attributive], 窒息すれ [hypothetical], 窒息せよ [imperative, literary], 窒息しろ [imperative, colloquial], 窒息される [passive], 窒息させる [causative], 窒息さす [causative], 窒息できる [potential], 窒息しよう [volitional], 窒息しない [negative], 窒息せず [negative, continuative], 窒息します [formal], 窒息した [perfective], 窒息して [conjunctive], 窒息すれば [hypothetical, conditional]
  1. 氧氣不足而呼吸困難;暫停呼吸
    Sense id: zh-窒息-ja-verb-QJiLO~eu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [朝鮮語]

Forms: jilsik [romanization], 질식 [hangeul]
  1. 질식 (jilsik)的漢字。 Tags: form-of Form of: 질식
    Sense id: zh-窒息-ko-noun-yJH5Ln~9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [漢語]

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ɕi⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Mainland-China, Sinological-IPA], /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ɕi³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɐt̚² sɪk̚⁵/ [Cantonese, IPA], /tit̚⁵⁻²⁴ si̯ak̚⁵/ [Southern Min], /tit̚³²⁻⁴ si̯ɪk̚³²/ [Southern Min], /lit̚³²⁻⁵ sit̚³²/ [Southern Min], /t͡sit̚⁵⁻²⁴ si̯ak̚⁵/ [Southern Min], /t͡sit̚³²⁻⁴ si̯ɪk̚³²/ [Southern Min]
  1. 氧氣不足而呼吸困難;暫停呼吸 Tags: intransitive, literally
    Sense id: zh-窒息-zh-verb-QJiLO~eu Categories (other): 漢語 醫學, 漢語不及物動詞 Topics: medicine
  2. 事物發展受阻 Tags: figuratively, transitive
    Sense id: zh-窒息-zh-verb-h9tgbPXZ Categories (other): 有使用例的官話詞, 漢語及物動詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 性窒息, 智熄 Translations (氧氣不足而呼吸困難): sufokiĝi (世界語), kvæles (丹麥語), задыха́ться [imperfective] (俄語), задохну́ться [perfective] (俄語), задушавам (alt: задуша́вам се) [imperfective] (保加利亞語), задуша (alt: задуша́ се) [perfective] (保加利亞語), задъ́хвам се [imperfective] (保加利亞語), задъ́хам се [perfective] (保加利亞語), soffegà (倫巴底語), sofegar (倫巴底語), stofegar [dialectal] (倫巴底語), hiq'ipay (克丘亞語), kafna (冰島語), abafar (加利西亞語), sufocar (加利西亞語), atafegar (加利西亞語), ofegar (加泰羅尼亞語), fuldoklik (匈牙利語), fullad (匈牙利語), lumos (宿霧語), bắt (岱依語), bỉ (岱依語), ngằn (岱依語), pư (岱依語), נחנק (希伯來語), nalumos (希高農語), ugušivati (alt: ugušívati se) [imperfective] (拉丁字母), ugušiti (alt: ugúšiti se) [perfective] (拉丁字母), suffōcor (拉丁語), dusit (alt: dusit se) [imperfective] (捷克語), udusit (alt: udusit se) [perfective] (捷克語), dusiť (alt: dusiť sa) [imperfective] (斯洛伐克語), udusiť (alt: udusiť sa) [imperfective] (斯洛伐克語), dušiti (alt: dušiti se) [imperfective] (斯洛文尼亞語), zadušiti (alt: zadušiti se) [perfective] (斯洛文尼亞語), 窒息 (ちっそくする, chissoku suru) (alt: 窒息する) (日語), kveles (書面挪威語), 질식하다 (朝鮮語), kódna (法羅語), suffoquer (法語), asphyxier (法語), خفه شدن (xafe šodan) (波斯語), dusić (alt: dusić się) [imperfective] (波蘭語), udusić (alt: udusić się) [perfective] (波蘭語), задиха́тися [imperfective] (烏克蘭語), задихну́тися [perfective] (烏克蘭語), kvävas (瑞典語), затыха́цца [imperfective] (白俄羅斯語), зато́хнуцца [perfective] (白俄羅斯語), затхну́цца [perfective] (白俄羅斯語), tukehtua (芬蘭語), suffocate (英語), stifle (英語), asphyxiate (英語), sufocar (葡萄牙語), sofocar (西班牙語), угушивати (alt: угуши́вати се) [imperfective] (西里爾字母), угушити (alt: угу́шити се) [perfective] (西里爾字母), ngạt (越南語), ngạt thở (越南語), ngộp (越南語), ngộp thở (越南語), гуши (alt: се гуши) [imperfective] (馬其頓語), души (alt: се души) [imperfective] (馬其頓語)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「息」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「窒」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "性窒息"
    },
    {
      "word": "智熄"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語 醫學",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語不及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "氧氣不足而呼吸困難;暫停呼吸"
      ],
      "id": "zh-窒息-zh-verb-QJiLO~eu",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "literally"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zhìxī guójiā de huólì",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "窒息國家的活力"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zhìxī guójiā de huólì",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "窒息国家的活力"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "事物發展受阻"
      ],
      "id": "zh-窒息-zh-verb-h9tgbPXZ",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhìxī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhìxí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄓˋ ㄒㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄓˋ ㄒㄧˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zat⁶ sik¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tit-siak / tit-sek / lit-sit / chit-siak / chit-sek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhìxī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄓˋ ㄒㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jhìhsi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chih⁴-hsi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jr̀-syī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jyhshi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "чжиси (čžisi)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ɕi⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhìxí"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄓˋ ㄒㄧˊ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jhìhsí"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chih⁴-hsi²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jr̀-syí"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jyhshyi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "чжиси (čžisi)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ɕi³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zat⁶ sik¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jaht sīk"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dzat⁹ sik⁷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zed⁶ xig¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɐt̚² sɪk̚⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tit-siak"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tit-siak"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ditsiag"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tit̚⁵⁻²⁴ si̯ak̚⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "國際音標 (泉州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tit-sek"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tit-sik"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ditseg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tit̚³²⁻⁴ si̯ɪk̚³²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "國際音標 (廈門)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lit-sit"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lit-sit"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "litsid"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lit̚³²⁻⁵ sit̚³²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "國際音標 (漳州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chit-siak"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsit-siak"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "citsiag"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sit̚⁵⁻²⁴ si̯ak̚⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "國際音標 (泉州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chit-sek"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsit-sik"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "citseg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sit̚³²⁻⁴ si̯ɪk̚³²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "國際音標 (廈門)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "白俄羅斯語",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "затыха́цца"
    },
    {
      "lang": "白俄羅斯語",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "зато́хнуцца"
    },
    {
      "lang": "白俄羅斯語",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "затхну́цца"
    },
    {
      "alt": "задуша́вам се",
      "lang": "保加利亞語",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "задушавам"
    },
    {
      "alt": "задуша́ се",
      "lang": "保加利亞語",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "задуша"
    },
    {
      "lang": "保加利亞語",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "задъ́хвам се"
    },
    {
      "lang": "保加利亞語",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "задъ́хам се"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "ofegar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "宿霧語",
      "lang_code": "ceb",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "lumos"
    },
    {
      "alt": "dusit se",
      "lang": "捷克語",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "dusit"
    },
    {
      "alt": "udusit se",
      "lang": "捷克語",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "udusit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "丹麥語",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "kvæles"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "suffocate"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "stifle"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "asphyxiate"
    },
    {
      "lang": "世界語",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "sufokiĝi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法羅語",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "kódna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "芬蘭語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "tukehtua"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "suffoquer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "asphyxier"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加利西亞語",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "abafar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加利西亞語",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "sufocar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加利西亞語",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "atafegar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希伯來語",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "נחנק"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希高農語",
      "lang_code": "mba",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "nalumos"
    },
    {
      "lang": "匈牙利語",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "fuldoklik"
    },
    {
      "lang": "匈牙利語",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "fullad"
    },
    {
      "lang": "冰島語",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "kafna"
    },
    {
      "alt": "窒息する",
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "ちっそくする, chissoku suru",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "窒息"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "질식하다"
    },
    {
      "lang": "拉丁語",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "suffōcor"
    },
    {
      "lang": "倫巴底語",
      "lang_code": "lmo",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "soffegà"
    },
    {
      "lang": "倫巴底語",
      "lang_code": "lmo",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "sofegar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "倫巴底語",
      "lang_code": "lmo",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "stofegar"
    },
    {
      "alt": "се гуши",
      "lang": "馬其頓語",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "гуши"
    },
    {
      "alt": "се души",
      "lang": "馬其頓語",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "души"
    },
    {
      "lang": "書面挪威語",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "kveles"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波斯語",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "xafe šodan",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "خفه شدن"
    },
    {
      "alt": "dusić się",
      "lang": "波蘭語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "dusić"
    },
    {
      "alt": "udusić się",
      "lang": "波蘭語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "udusić"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "sufocar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "克丘亞語",
      "lang_code": "qu",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "hiq'ipay"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "задыха́ться"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "задохну́ться"
    },
    {
      "alt": "угуши́вати се",
      "lang": "西里爾字母",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "угушивати"
    },
    {
      "alt": "угу́шити се",
      "lang": "西里爾字母",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "угушити"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ugušívati se",
      "lang": "拉丁字母",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ugušivati"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ugúšiti se",
      "lang": "拉丁字母",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ugušiti"
    },
    {
      "alt": "dusiť sa",
      "lang": "斯洛伐克語",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "dusiť"
    },
    {
      "alt": "udusiť sa",
      "lang": "斯洛伐克語",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "udusiť"
    },
    {
      "alt": "dušiti se",
      "lang": "斯洛文尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "dušiti"
    },
    {
      "alt": "zadušiti se",
      "lang": "斯洛文尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zadušiti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "sofocar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "瑞典語",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "kvävas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "岱依語",
      "lang_code": "tyz",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "bắt"
    },
    {
      "lang": "岱依語",
      "lang_code": "tyz",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "bỉ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "岱依語",
      "lang_code": "tyz",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "ngằn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "岱依語",
      "lang_code": "tyz",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "pư"
    },
    {
      "lang": "烏克蘭語",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "задиха́тися"
    },
    {
      "lang": "烏克蘭語",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "задихну́тися"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "ngạt"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "ngạt thở"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "ngộp"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "ngộp thở"
    }
  ],
  "word": "窒息"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "窒息",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "窒",
          "ちっ"
        ],
        [
          "息",
          "そく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chissoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "氧氣不足而呼吸困難;暫停呼吸"
      ],
      "id": "zh-窒息-ja-noun-QJiLO~eu"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語 醫學",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "缺氧"
      ],
      "id": "zh-窒息-ja-noun-EOiZPIja",
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ちっそく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[chìssókú]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕi̥sːo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "窒息"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語サ行活用動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語不及物動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "窒息する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "窒",
          "ちっ"
        ],
        [
          "息",
          "そく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chissoku suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "窒息し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "自動詞 サ行 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "chissoku shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "窒",
          "ちっ"
        ],
        [
          "息",
          "そく"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "窒息した",
      "roman": "chissoku shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "窒",
          "ちっ"
        ],
        [
          "息",
          "そく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "窒息し",
      "hiragana": "ちっそくし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "chissoku shi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "窒息し",
      "hiragana": "ちっそくし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "chissoku shi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "窒息する",
      "hiragana": "ちっそくする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "chissoku suru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "窒息する",
      "hiragana": "ちっそくする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "chissoku suru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "窒息すれ",
      "hiragana": "ちっそくすれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "chissoku sure",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "窒息せよ",
      "hiragana": "ちっそくせよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "chissoku seyo",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "窒息しろ",
      "hiragana": "ちっそくしろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "chissoku shiro",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "窒息される",
      "hiragana": "ちっそくされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "chissoku sareru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "窒息させる",
      "hiragana": "ちっそくさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "chissoku saseru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "窒息さす",
      "hiragana": "ちっそくさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "chissoku sasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "窒息できる",
      "hiragana": "ちっそくできる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "chissoku dekiru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "窒息しよう",
      "hiragana": "ちっそくしよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "chissoku shiyō",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "窒息しない",
      "hiragana": "ちっそくしない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "chissoku shinai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "窒息せず",
      "hiragana": "ちっそくせず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "chissoku sezu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "窒息します",
      "hiragana": "ちっそくします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "chissoku shimasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "窒息した",
      "hiragana": "ちっそくした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "chissoku shita",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "窒息して",
      "hiragana": "ちっそくして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "chissoku shite",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "窒息すれば",
      "hiragana": "ちっそくすれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "chissoku sureba",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "conditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "氧氣不足而呼吸困難;暫停呼吸"
      ],
      "id": "zh-窒息-ja-verb-QJiLO~eu"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ちっそく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[chìssókú]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕi̥sːo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "窒息"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jilsik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "질식",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "질식"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "질식 (jilsik)的漢字。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-窒息-ko-noun-yJH5Ln~9",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "窒息"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "窒息",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "窒",
          "ちっ"
        ],
        [
          "息",
          "そく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chissoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "氧氣不足而呼吸困難;暫停呼吸"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語 醫學"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "缺氧"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ちっそく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[chìssókú]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕi̥sːo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "窒息"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日語サ行活用動詞",
    "日語不及物動詞",
    "日語動詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "窒息する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "窒",
          "ちっ"
        ],
        [
          "息",
          "そく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chissoku suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "窒息し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "自動詞 サ行 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "chissoku shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "窒",
          "ちっ"
        ],
        [
          "息",
          "そく"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "窒息した",
      "roman": "chissoku shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "窒",
          "ちっ"
        ],
        [
          "息",
          "そく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "窒息し",
      "hiragana": "ちっそくし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "chissoku shi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "窒息し",
      "hiragana": "ちっそくし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "chissoku shi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "窒息する",
      "hiragana": "ちっそくする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "chissoku suru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "窒息する",
      "hiragana": "ちっそくする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "chissoku suru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "窒息すれ",
      "hiragana": "ちっそくすれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "chissoku sure",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "窒息せよ",
      "hiragana": "ちっそくせよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "chissoku seyo",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "窒息しろ",
      "hiragana": "ちっそくしろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "chissoku shiro",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "窒息される",
      "hiragana": "ちっそくされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "chissoku sareru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "窒息させる",
      "hiragana": "ちっそくさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "chissoku saseru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "窒息さす",
      "hiragana": "ちっそくさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "chissoku sasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "窒息できる",
      "hiragana": "ちっそくできる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "chissoku dekiru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "窒息しよう",
      "hiragana": "ちっそくしよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "chissoku shiyō",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "窒息しない",
      "hiragana": "ちっそくしない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "chissoku shinai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "窒息せず",
      "hiragana": "ちっそくせず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "chissoku sezu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "窒息します",
      "hiragana": "ちっそくします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "chissoku shimasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "窒息した",
      "hiragana": "ちっそくした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "chissoku shita",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "窒息して",
      "hiragana": "ちっそくして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "chissoku shite",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "窒息すれば",
      "hiragana": "ちっそくすれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "chissoku sureba",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "conditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "氧氣不足而呼吸困難;暫停呼吸"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ちっそく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[chìssókú]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕi̥sːo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "窒息"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "朝鮮語名詞",
    "朝鮮語詞元"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jilsik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "질식",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "질식"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "질식 (jilsik)的漢字。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "窒息"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "官話動詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「息」的漢語詞",
    "帶「窒」的漢語詞",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有多個讀音的官話詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "泉漳話動詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語動詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "性窒息"
    },
    {
      "word": "智熄"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "漢語 醫學",
        "漢語不及物動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "氧氣不足而呼吸困難;暫停呼吸"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "literally"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的官話詞",
        "漢語及物動詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zhìxī guójiā de huólì",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "窒息國家的活力"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zhìxī guójiā de huólì",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "窒息国家的活力"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "事物發展受阻"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhìxī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhìxí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄓˋ ㄒㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄓˋ ㄒㄧˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zat⁶ sik¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tit-siak / tit-sek / lit-sit / chit-siak / chit-sek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhìxī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄓˋ ㄒㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jhìhsi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chih⁴-hsi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jr̀-syī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jyhshi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "чжиси (čžisi)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ɕi⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhìxí"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄓˋ ㄒㄧˊ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jhìhsí"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chih⁴-hsi²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jr̀-syí"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jyhshyi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "чжиси (čžisi)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ɕi³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zat⁶ sik¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jaht sīk"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dzat⁹ sik⁷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zed⁶ xig¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɐt̚² sɪk̚⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tit-siak"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tit-siak"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ditsiag"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tit̚⁵⁻²⁴ si̯ak̚⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "國際音標 (泉州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tit-sek"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tit-sik"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ditseg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tit̚³²⁻⁴ si̯ɪk̚³²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "國際音標 (廈門)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lit-sit"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lit-sit"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "litsid"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lit̚³²⁻⁵ sit̚³²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "國際音標 (漳州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chit-siak"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsit-siak"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "citsiag"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sit̚⁵⁻²⁴ si̯ak̚⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "國際音標 (泉州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chit-sek"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsit-sik"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "citseg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sit̚³²⁻⁴ si̯ɪk̚³²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "國際音標 (廈門)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "白俄羅斯語",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "затыха́цца"
    },
    {
      "lang": "白俄羅斯語",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "зато́хнуцца"
    },
    {
      "lang": "白俄羅斯語",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "затхну́цца"
    },
    {
      "alt": "задуша́вам се",
      "lang": "保加利亞語",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "задушавам"
    },
    {
      "alt": "задуша́ се",
      "lang": "保加利亞語",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "задуша"
    },
    {
      "lang": "保加利亞語",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "задъ́хвам се"
    },
    {
      "lang": "保加利亞語",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "задъ́хам се"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "ofegar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "宿霧語",
      "lang_code": "ceb",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "lumos"
    },
    {
      "alt": "dusit se",
      "lang": "捷克語",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "dusit"
    },
    {
      "alt": "udusit se",
      "lang": "捷克語",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "udusit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "丹麥語",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "kvæles"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "suffocate"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "stifle"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "asphyxiate"
    },
    {
      "lang": "世界語",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "sufokiĝi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法羅語",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "kódna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "芬蘭語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "tukehtua"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "suffoquer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "asphyxier"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加利西亞語",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "abafar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加利西亞語",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "sufocar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加利西亞語",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "atafegar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希伯來語",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "נחנק"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希高農語",
      "lang_code": "mba",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "nalumos"
    },
    {
      "lang": "匈牙利語",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "fuldoklik"
    },
    {
      "lang": "匈牙利語",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "fullad"
    },
    {
      "lang": "冰島語",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "kafna"
    },
    {
      "alt": "窒息する",
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "ちっそくする, chissoku suru",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "窒息"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "질식하다"
    },
    {
      "lang": "拉丁語",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "suffōcor"
    },
    {
      "lang": "倫巴底語",
      "lang_code": "lmo",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "soffegà"
    },
    {
      "lang": "倫巴底語",
      "lang_code": "lmo",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "sofegar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "倫巴底語",
      "lang_code": "lmo",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "stofegar"
    },
    {
      "alt": "се гуши",
      "lang": "馬其頓語",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "гуши"
    },
    {
      "alt": "се души",
      "lang": "馬其頓語",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "души"
    },
    {
      "lang": "書面挪威語",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "kveles"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波斯語",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "xafe šodan",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "خفه شدن"
    },
    {
      "alt": "dusić się",
      "lang": "波蘭語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "dusić"
    },
    {
      "alt": "udusić się",
      "lang": "波蘭語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "udusić"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "sufocar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "克丘亞語",
      "lang_code": "qu",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "hiq'ipay"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "задыха́ться"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "задохну́ться"
    },
    {
      "alt": "угуши́вати се",
      "lang": "西里爾字母",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "угушивати"
    },
    {
      "alt": "угу́шити се",
      "lang": "西里爾字母",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "угушити"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ugušívati se",
      "lang": "拉丁字母",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ugušivati"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ugúšiti se",
      "lang": "拉丁字母",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ugušiti"
    },
    {
      "alt": "dusiť sa",
      "lang": "斯洛伐克語",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "dusiť"
    },
    {
      "alt": "udusiť sa",
      "lang": "斯洛伐克語",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "udusiť"
    },
    {
      "alt": "dušiti se",
      "lang": "斯洛文尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "dušiti"
    },
    {
      "alt": "zadušiti se",
      "lang": "斯洛文尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zadušiti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "sofocar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "瑞典語",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "kvävas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "岱依語",
      "lang_code": "tyz",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "bắt"
    },
    {
      "lang": "岱依語",
      "lang_code": "tyz",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "bỉ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "岱依語",
      "lang_code": "tyz",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "ngằn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "岱依語",
      "lang_code": "tyz",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "pư"
    },
    {
      "lang": "烏克蘭語",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "задиха́тися"
    },
    {
      "lang": "烏克蘭語",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "задихну́тися"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "ngạt"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "ngạt thở"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "ngộp"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "氧氣不足而呼吸困難",
      "word": "ngộp thở"
    }
  ],
  "word": "窒息"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 窒息 meaning in All languages combined (18.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.