"批准" meaning in All languages combined

See 批准 on Wiktionary

Noun [日語]

Forms: 批准 [canonical] (ruby: (), (じゅん)), hijun [romanization]
  1. 批准
    Sense id: zh-批准-ja-noun-jL5pexVz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [日語]

Forms: 批准する [canonical] (ruby: (), (じゅん)), hijun suru [romanization], 批准し (ruby: (), (じゅん)), 批准した (ruby: (), (じゅん)), 批准し, 批准し, 批准する, 批准する, 批准すれ, 批准せよ, 批准しろ, 批准される, 批准させる, 批准さす, 批准できる, 批准しよう, 批准しない, 批准せず, 批准します, 批准した, 批准して, 批准すれば
  1. 批准
    Sense id: zh-批准-ja-verb-jL5pexVz Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [漢語]

IPA: /pʰi⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /pʰɐi̯⁵⁵ t͡sɵn³⁵/ [Cantonese, IPA], /pʰi²⁴ t͡sun³¹/ [IPA], /pʰue⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁵³/ [Southern Min], /pʰue³³ t͡sun⁵⁵⁴/ [Southern Min], /pʰue⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁴¹/ [Southern Min], /pʰue⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁵³/ [Southern Min], /pʰe⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁴¹/ [Southern Min], /pʰe⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁵³/ [Southern Min], /pʰoi³³⁻²³ t͡suŋ⁵²/ [Southern Min, Teochew, IPA] Audio: Zh-pizhun.ogg , LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-批准.wav
  1. 上级对下级的意见、建议或请求表示同意。
    Sense id: zh-批准-zh-verb-fVN82kE1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: ратифицировать (俄語), договор (俄語), соглашение (俄語), утвердить (俄語), постановление (俄語), решение (俄語), ратификация (俄語), юр. (俄語), санкция (俄語)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「准」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「批」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的粵語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "上级对下级的意见、建议或请求表示同意。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-批准-zh-verb-fVN82kE1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pīzhǔn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄆㄧ ㄓㄨㄣˇ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-pizhun.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/Zh-pizhun.ogg/Zh-pizhun.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-pizhun.ogg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pai¹ zeon²"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-批准.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-批准.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-批准.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-批准.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-批准.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-批准.wav"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phî-chún"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phoe-chún / phe-chún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "poi¹ zung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pīzhǔn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄆㄧ ㄓㄨㄣˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pijhǔn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pʻi¹-chun³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pī-jwǔn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pijoen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "пичжунь (pičžunʹ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pai¹ zeon²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pāi jéun"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pai¹ dzoen²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pei¹ zên²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɐi̯⁵⁵ t͡sɵn³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phî-chún"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pi´ zun`"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pi¹ zun³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi²⁴ t͡sun³¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州、臺灣話(常用)、廈門",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phoe-chún"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州、臺灣話(常用)、廈門",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phue-tsún"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州、臺灣話(常用)、廈門",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phoezuon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰue⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州、臺灣話(常用)、廈門",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰue³³ t͡sun⁵⁵⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州、臺灣話(常用)、廈門",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰue⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州、臺灣話(常用)、廈門",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰue⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州、臺灣話(常用)、廈門",
        "國際音標 (廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(異讀)、漳州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phe-chún"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(異讀)、漳州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phe-tsún"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(異讀)、漳州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phezuon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰe⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(異讀)、漳州",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰe⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(異讀)、漳州",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "poi¹ zung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phoi tsúng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰoi³³⁻²³ t͡suŋ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tóngyì",
      "word": "同意"
    },
    {
      "word": "附合"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fùhé",
      "word": "附和"
    },
    {
      "word": "首肯"
    },
    {
      "word": "壋頭"
    },
    {
      "word": "垱头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngrèn",
      "word": "承認"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngrèn",
      "word": "承认"
    },
    {
      "word": "擁護"
    },
    {
      "word": "拥护"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rènkě",
      "word": "認可"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rènkě",
      "word": "认可"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rèntóng",
      "word": "認同"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rèntóng",
      "word": "认同"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zànchéng",
      "word": "贊成"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zànchéng",
      "word": "赞成"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fùyì",
      "word": "附議"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fùyì",
      "word": "附议"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diǎntóu",
      "word": "點頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diǎntóu",
      "word": "点头"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "ратифицировать"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "договор"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "соглашение"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "утвердить"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "постановление"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "решение"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "ратификация"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "юр."
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "санкция"
    }
  ],
  "word": "批准"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "批准",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "批",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "准",
          "じゅん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hijun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "批准"
      ],
      "id": "zh-批准-ja-noun-jL5pexVz"
    }
  ],
  "word": "批准"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語サ行活用動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "未指定是否及物的日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "批准する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "批",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "准",
          "じゅん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hijun suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "批准し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "hijun shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "批",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "准",
          "じゅん"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "批准した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "hijun shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "批",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "准",
          "じゅん"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "批准し",
      "hiragana": "ひじゅんし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "hijun shi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "批准し",
      "hiragana": "ひじゅんし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "hijun shi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "批准する",
      "hiragana": "ひじゅんする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "hijun suru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "批准する",
      "hiragana": "ひじゅんする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "hijun suru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "批准すれ",
      "hiragana": "ひじゅんすれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形",
        "仮定形"
      ],
      "roman": "hijun sure",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "批准せよ",
      "hiragana": "ひじゅんせよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "書面語"
      ],
      "roman": "hijun seyo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "批准しろ",
      "hiragana": "ひじゅんしろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "口語"
      ],
      "roman": "hijun shiro",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "批准される",
      "hiragana": "ひじゅんされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "hijun sareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "批准させる",
      "hiragana": "ひじゅんさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "hijun saseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "批准さす",
      "hiragana": "ひじゅんさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "hijun sasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "批准できる",
      "hiragana": "ひじゅんできる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "hijun dekiru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "批准しよう",
      "hiragana": "ひじゅんしよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "hijun shiyō",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "批准しない",
      "hiragana": "ひじゅんしない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "hijun shinai",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "批准せず",
      "hiragana": "ひじゅんせず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "hijun sezu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "批准します",
      "hiragana": "ひじゅんします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "hijun shimasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "批准した",
      "hiragana": "ひじゅんした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "hijun shita",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "批准して",
      "hiragana": "ひじゅんして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "hijun shite",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "批准すれば",
      "hiragana": "ひじゅんすれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "hijun sureba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Shin-kakugunshuku jōyaku ga hijun sareru mitōshi to natta.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "新核軍縮条約",
              "しんかくぐんしゅくじょうやく"
            ],
            [
              "批准",
              "ひじゅん"
            ],
            [
              "見通",
              "みとお"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "新核軍縮条約が批准される見通しとなった。",
          "translation": "新削減戰略武器條約即將被批准。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "批准"
      ],
      "id": "zh-批准-ja-verb-jL5pexVz"
    }
  ],
  "word": "批准"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有六年級漢字的日語詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "批准",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "批",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "准",
          "じゅん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hijun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "批准"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "批准"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日語サ行活用動詞",
    "日語動詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
    "未指定是否及物的日語動詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "批准する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "批",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "准",
          "じゅん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hijun suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "批准し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "hijun shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "批",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "准",
          "じゅん"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "批准した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "hijun shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "批",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "准",
          "じゅん"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "批准し",
      "hiragana": "ひじゅんし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "hijun shi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "批准し",
      "hiragana": "ひじゅんし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "hijun shi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "批准する",
      "hiragana": "ひじゅんする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "hijun suru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "批准する",
      "hiragana": "ひじゅんする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "hijun suru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "批准すれ",
      "hiragana": "ひじゅんすれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形",
        "仮定形"
      ],
      "roman": "hijun sure",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "批准せよ",
      "hiragana": "ひじゅんせよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "書面語"
      ],
      "roman": "hijun seyo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "批准しろ",
      "hiragana": "ひじゅんしろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "口語"
      ],
      "roman": "hijun shiro",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "批准される",
      "hiragana": "ひじゅんされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "hijun sareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "批准させる",
      "hiragana": "ひじゅんさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "hijun saseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "批准さす",
      "hiragana": "ひじゅんさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "hijun sasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "批准できる",
      "hiragana": "ひじゅんできる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "hijun dekiru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "批准しよう",
      "hiragana": "ひじゅんしよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "hijun shiyō",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "批准しない",
      "hiragana": "ひじゅんしない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "hijun shinai",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "批准せず",
      "hiragana": "ひじゅんせず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "hijun sezu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "批准します",
      "hiragana": "ひじゅんします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "hijun shimasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "批准した",
      "hiragana": "ひじゅんした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "hijun shita",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "批准して",
      "hiragana": "ひじゅんして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "hijun shite",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "批准すれば",
      "hiragana": "ひじゅんすれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "hijun sureba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Shin-kakugunshuku jōyaku ga hijun sareru mitōshi to natta.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "新核軍縮条約",
              "しんかくぐんしゅくじょうやく"
            ],
            [
              "批准",
              "ひじゅん"
            ],
            [
              "見通",
              "みとお"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "新核軍縮条約が批准される見通しとなった。",
          "translation": "新削減戰略武器條約即將被批准。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "批准"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "批准"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "官話動詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語動詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「准」的漢語詞",
    "帶「批」的漢語詞",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
    "有音頻鏈接的粵語詞",
    "泉漳話動詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話動詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語動詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "上级对下级的意见、建议或请求表示同意。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pīzhǔn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄆㄧ ㄓㄨㄣˇ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-pizhun.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/Zh-pizhun.ogg/Zh-pizhun.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-pizhun.ogg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pai¹ zeon²"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-批准.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-批准.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-批准.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-批准.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-批准.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-批准.wav"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phî-chún"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phoe-chún / phe-chún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "poi¹ zung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pīzhǔn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄆㄧ ㄓㄨㄣˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pijhǔn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pʻi¹-chun³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pī-jwǔn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pijoen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "пичжунь (pičžunʹ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pai¹ zeon²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pāi jéun"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pai¹ dzoen²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pei¹ zên²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɐi̯⁵⁵ t͡sɵn³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phî-chún"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pi´ zun`"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pi¹ zun³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi²⁴ t͡sun³¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州、臺灣話(常用)、廈門",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phoe-chún"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州、臺灣話(常用)、廈門",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phue-tsún"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州、臺灣話(常用)、廈門",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phoezuon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰue⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州、臺灣話(常用)、廈門",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰue³³ t͡sun⁵⁵⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州、臺灣話(常用)、廈門",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰue⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州、臺灣話(常用)、廈門",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰue⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州、臺灣話(常用)、廈門",
        "國際音標 (廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(異讀)、漳州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phe-chún"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(異讀)、漳州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phe-tsún"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(異讀)、漳州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phezuon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰe⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(異讀)、漳州",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰe⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(異讀)、漳州",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "poi¹ zung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phoi tsúng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰoi³³⁻²³ t͡suŋ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tóngyì",
      "word": "同意"
    },
    {
      "word": "附合"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fùhé",
      "word": "附和"
    },
    {
      "word": "首肯"
    },
    {
      "word": "壋頭"
    },
    {
      "word": "垱头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngrèn",
      "word": "承認"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngrèn",
      "word": "承认"
    },
    {
      "word": "擁護"
    },
    {
      "word": "拥护"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rènkě",
      "word": "認可"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rènkě",
      "word": "认可"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rèntóng",
      "word": "認同"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rèntóng",
      "word": "认同"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zànchéng",
      "word": "贊成"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zànchéng",
      "word": "赞成"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fùyì",
      "word": "附議"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fùyì",
      "word": "附议"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diǎntóu",
      "word": "點頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diǎntóu",
      "word": "点头"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "ратифицировать"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "договор"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "соглашение"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "утвердить"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "постановление"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "решение"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "ратификация"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "юр."
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "санкция"
    }
  ],
  "word": "批准"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 批准 meaning in All languages combined (11.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.